摘要:
A quadrature modulation analog transmission system provides an extended dynamic range of amplification by dividing the total gain desired between the two quadrature channels without overloading the transmission medium. The direct channel furnishes a higher gain for low-level background noise signals, while the quadrature channel furnishes a lower gain for high-level signaling tones.
摘要:
An acoustic transmission system for a gaseous or liquid transmission medium, in which the transmitting apparatus double-sideband amplitude modulates a carrier with the signal to be transmitted, the double-sideband amplitude modulated carrier is radiated acoustically over the transmission medium, and the receiving apparatus receives the modulated carrier plus noise introduced in the medium, rejects the superimposed noise by sampling and reconstruction means, and delivers the modulated carrier substantially free from superimposed noise.
摘要:
The method of transmission of a carrier double-sideband amplitude-modulated by a message, comprising sampling the modulated wave at regular intervals at a sampling rate greater than twice but less than four times the highest message frequency, with the sampling rate an integral sub-multiple of twice the carrier frequency of the modulated wave, the instants of sampling not occurring at instants of zero crossings of the carrier, and subsequent reconstruction of the modulated wave or the message from the sequence of samples in an integrating filter, with substantially complete accuracy.
摘要:
A carrier signal of a first frequency is mixed with a tone signal of a second frequency to produce an upper sideband signal at a frequency equal to the sum of the first and second frequencies and to produce a lower sideband signal at a frequency equal to the difference of the upper and lower frequencies. The upper and lower sideband signals are provided separately and sequentially to produce a sequentially balanced modulation tone ranging signal for transmission. The received sequentially balanced modulation tone ranging signal is processed to produce a measurement signal containing the phase information of the received signal at a measurement frequency. A local signal is provided at the measurement frequency. The phase of the measurement signal is subtracted from the phase of the local signal to produce a phase shift information signal for sequentially indicating the phase shift in the upper and lower sidebands of the received signal. When it is desired to transmit data in addition to the ranging tone, the carrier signal and/or the tone signal is modulated by a data signal prior to mixing the carrier signal with the tone signal.