Abstract:
A color cathode ray tube comprises a vacuum vessel including a panel portion having a phosphor screen on its inner face, a neck portion and a funnel portion joining the neck portion and the panel portion. An inline electron gun is disposed inside of the neck portion and includes a main lens and cathode producing a center electron beam and two side electron beams. A deflection yoke for deflecting the electron beams and a pair of 2-pole ring magnets for adjusting electron beam trajectory are disposed around the neck portion. The 2-pole ring magnets have a magnetic flux density distribution at a circle which is concentric with the ring magnets, wherein the radius of the circle corresponds to the distance between adjacent electron beams at the main lens. The ratio of the amplitude of the flux density in the radial component compared to the amplitude of the flux density in the circumferential component is 0.86 to 1.38 on the circle.
Abstract:
A color cathode ray tube includes a phosphor screen, an in-line type electron gun having an electron beam generating section for projecting three electron beams arranged in parallel with each other in a horizontal plane toward the phosphor screen, a focus electrode, and an anode adjacent to the focus electrode and forming a main lens in cooperation with the focus electrode for focusing the electron beams on the phosphor screen. The focus electrode includes at least a first focus sub-electrode and a second focus sub-electrode on the order named from the cathode, the first focus sub-electrode and the second focus sub-electrode forming an electrostatic quadrupole lens therebetween. An axial distance Lgf (mm) from an end of the first focus sub-electrode on a cathode side thereof to an end of the second focus sub-electrode on an anode side thereof, an axial distance Ls (mm) from the end of the second focus sub-electrode to the phosphor screen, and a useful diagonal dimension D (mm) of the phosphor screen satisfies a following relationship: 0.06×Ls (mm)≦Lgf≦26 (mm), and 1.50≦D/Ls≦1.70.
Abstract translation:一种彩色阴极射线管包括荧光屏,具有电子束产生部分的直列式电子枪,用于将水平面上平行布置的三束电子束投射到荧光屏,聚焦电极和阳极 与聚焦电极相邻并与用于将电子束聚焦在荧光屏上的聚焦电极协作形成主透镜。 聚焦电极至少包括从阴极命名的顺序的第一聚焦子电极和第二聚焦子电极,第一聚焦子电极和第二聚焦子电极在其间形成静电四极透镜。 从第一聚焦子电极的阴极侧的端部到阳极侧的第二聚焦子电极的端部的轴向距离Lgf(mm),从其端部的轴向距离Ls(mm) 荧光屏的第二对焦子电极和有用的对角尺寸D(mm)满足以下关系:0.06xLs(mm)<= Lgf <= 26(mm),1.50 <= D / Ls <= 1.70。
Abstract:
A color cathode ray tube, and an electron gun of the same, having a superior focus characteristic. An electron gun is provided, emitting electron beams through a Gla electrode, G2a electrode, GMAa electrode, GMBa electrode, and G3 electrode. The electrons from a quadrupole and main focus lenses. Three cathodes 12B, 12B, etc. for discharging R, G, and B electron beams are provided in parallel with each other. A cup-shaped conductive member 60 is affixed to the GMBa electrode at the downstream side of the quadrupole lens formed by the GMAa electrode and GMBa electrode. The two side electron beams are oriented toward the center electron beam by the potential difference between the cup-shaped conductive member 60 and G3 electrode.
Abstract:
A color cathode ray tube apparatus comprising an electron gun assembly of inline type including an electron beam generating section designed to emit three electron beams having axes extending in the same horizontal plane and a main electron lens section designed to focus the three electron beams emitted from the electron beam generating section. The main electron lens section has at least three grids G5, GM and G6 arranged in the order mentioned from the cathode side. The distance between the axis of the hole for guiding the center beam, made in the grid most close to the cathode side, and the axis of either hole for guiding a side beam, made in this gird, is shorter than the distance between the common axis of the coaxial holes for guiding the center beam, made in the control, accelerating and focusing electrodes constituting the electron beam generating section, and the common axis of either group coaxial holes for guiding a side beam, made in these control, accelerating and focusing electrodes. Hence, the spot which either side beam forms on the center of the phosphor screen when the three electron beams are focused by convergence magnets has no halos extending in the horizontal direction of the screen. As a result, the resultant image can have high resolution at any part of the phosphor screen.
Abstract:
An electron gun for a cathode ray tube includes a single cathode that emits thermions; first and second electrodes; a plurality of focus electrodes provided consecutively after the second electrode; an anode electrode mounted after a final focus electrode; and a support that supports the electrodes in an aligned configuration. The final focus electrode and the anode electrode are mounted opposing one another with a predetermined gap therebetween. If a lengthwise direction of phosphor layers forming a phosphor screen of the cathode ray tube is a Y axis direction, and a direction perpendicular to the Y axis direction is an X axis direction, an electron beam aperture formed in a portion of the final focus electrode opposing the anode electrode, and an electron beam aperture formed in the anode electrode have diameters in the X axis direction that are larger than corresponding diameters of electron beam apertures formed in the remaining electrodes.
Abstract:
Disclosed is an electron gun for a cathode ray tube capable of improving substantial resolution by improving the alignment of a triode portion. The electron gun includes a triode portion composed of at least one cathode for emitting electron beams, and a first electrode and a second electrode for controlling emission amount of the electron beams, a focus electrode and an anode electrode forming a prime lens for focusing the electron beams on a screen, and at least two guide holes housed in more than two electrodes for use of assembly besides electron beam passage holes, in which at least one guide hole is circular and at least one of the other guide holes is non-circular.
Abstract:
An electron gun includes a grid electrode having a thin plate portion in which an electron beam aperture is formed, wherein the thin plate portion is formed by using a die and punch die to bulge a portion of a metal plate in the plate thickness direction to such an extent as to correspond to the desired dimension of the thin plate portion to form a bulged portion and cutting the bulged portion. With this configuration, it is possible to eliminate a problem of the related art thin plate portion of a grid electrode for an electron gun formed by coining work, which is a rib is formed around the thin plate portion, to make the gap between the thin plate portion and a cathode narrower, since the diameter of the thin plate portion can be enlarged, and to provide beam apertures at arbitrary positions of the thin plate portion.
Abstract:
The electron beam generating section in an electron gun assembly includes a cathode having an electron emitting surface. The surface of the cathode is divided into at least three regions of first, second and third regions which have different electron emission capabilities. The first region is arranged in the center of the surface of the cathode. The second region has its portions arranged on opposite sides of the first region in the horizontal direction. The third region has its portions arranged on opposite sides of the first region in the vertical direction.
Abstract:
An in-line electron gun for a colored cathode ray tube has an electronic field correction plates with a central key-hole shaped aperture with two opposite straight lines and two side apertures each with a plurality of vertical and horizontal in addition to a plurality of circular arcs of different radii.
Abstract:
Electron gun in a CRT including a main lens electrode having a focus electrode and an anode for focusing electron beams emitted from cathodes onto a screen, an electrostatic field controlling body fitted in each of the focus electrode and the anode each having three electron beam pass through holes, wherein each of outer holes in the electrostatic field controlling body fitted to each of the focus electrode and the anode has a form of a combination of a circle and a rectangle with reference to a vertical axis through a center of the hole in a direction opposite for facing outer holes of the focus electrode and the anode, thereby enlarging a main lens diameter, and providing a spot substantially circular and smaller.