公开(公告)号：US20120001001A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-05

申请号：US13132630

申请日：2010-10-04

Applicant: Hermann Schwelling

Inventor： Hermann Schwelling

IPC: B02C23/00

CPC classification number: B02C18/0007 ,  B02C23/04 ,  B02C25/00

Abstract: The invention relates to a file shredder with a device for detecting metallic objects introduced into the paper feed of the file shredder, a cutting unit with rotating cutting tools, a motor for driving the cutting tools and a transmission device for connecting the motor to the rotating cutting tools. According to the invention, substantially all of the metallic components of the cutting unit of the file shredder surrounding the rotating cutting tools, the motor and the transmission device are connected with one another in an electrically conducting manner such that they lie on a common defined electric potential.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有用于检测引入到碎纸机的进纸中的金属物体的装置的文件粉碎机，具有旋转切割工具的切割单元，用于驱动切割工具的马达和用于将马达连接到旋转的传动装置 切割工具。 根据本发明，围绕旋转的切割工具，电动机和传动装置的破碎机的切割单元的基本上所有的金属部件以导电方式彼此连接，使得它们位于公共限定的电 潜在。

公开(公告)号：US07721982B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-25

申请号：US12012777

申请日：2008-02-05

Applicant: Hermann Schwelling ,  Xu Ning ,  Zichun Yin

Inventor： Hermann Schwelling ,  Xu Ning ,  Zichun Yin

IPC: B02B7/02 ,  B02C23/00

CPC classification number: B02C18/0007 ,  B02C18/2283 ,  B02C2018/003 ,  B02C2018/168

Abstract: A file shredder has an integrated unit for automatic feed of sheets of paper or similar materials. An upper device part contains a cutting mechanism, at least one drive, and a control device. A feed shaft leads from the top of the upper device part, and a secondary channel leads from a chamber-like intake opening disposed on the side, to the cutting mechanism. A hinged lid pivotable about an axis is assigned to the chamber-like intake opening, and the upper device part sits on a lower device part. A barrier is disposed near the front, lower edge of the face surface of the hinged lid, and along this edge. The barrier rests on the top sheet of the stack of sheets laid into the chamber-like intake opening, and removes any objects still adhering to this sheet, particularly staples, when the sheet is drawn in toward the cutting mechanism.

Abstract translation: 碎纸机具有用于纸张或类似材料的自动进给的集成单元。 上部装置部件包含切割机构，至少一个驱动器和控制装置。 进料轴从上部装置部分的顶部引出，并且第二通道从设置在侧面的室状进气口引导到切割机构。 可以围绕轴线枢转的铰接盖被分配给室状进口，并且上部装置部分位于下部装置部分上。 靠近铰接盖的表面的前部下边缘并沿着该边缘设置屏障。 屏障位于放置在室状进入口中的一叠薄片的顶部片材上，并且当片材被拉入切割机构时，去除仍然粘附在该片材上的任何物品，特别是订书钉。

公开(公告)号：US20100058942A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-11

申请号：US12584711

申请日：2009-09-10

Applicant: Hermann Schwelling

Inventor： Hermann Schwelling

IPC: B30B9/32 ,  B02C4/08 ,  B30B3/00

CPC classification number: B30B9/325 ,  B02C18/142 ,  B02C19/0081

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for compressing empty containers, in particular of beverage bottles or beverage cans made out of plastic, in particular out of polyethylene terephthalate PET, or tin plate. The apparatus according to the present invention has a cutting and pressing unit as well as means for driving and for controlling the cutting and pressing unit, wherein the cutting and pressing unit contains at least two cooperating, oppositely rotating rollers disposed at a distance relative to each other with respect to their rotation axes, wherein each roller has several disks in each case disposed towards each other with an axial distance (free space). According to a special further development it is proposed that at least in the operating region of the two rollers there are disposed axially next to each other a first working region for a compressing of containers made out of plastic and a second working region for a compressing of containers made out of metal.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于压缩空容器，特别是用塑料制成的饮料瓶或饮料罐，特别是聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯PET或锡板的装置。 根据本发明的装置具有切割和压制单元以及用于驱动和控制切割和压制单元的装置，其中切割和压制单元包含至少两个配合的相对旋转的辊，其相对于每个辊设置成一定距离 另一个相对于它们的旋转轴线，其中每个辊子在每种情况下具有几个相对于彼此以轴向距离（自由空间）设置的盘。 根据特别的进一步的发展，提出至少在两个辊的操作区域中彼此轴向地布置有用于压缩由塑料制成的容器的第一工作区域和用于压缩 金属制成的容器。

公开(公告)号：US20100001109A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-07

申请号：US12449229

申请日：2008-01-29

Applicant: Hermann Schwelling

Inventor： Hermann Schwelling

IPC: B02C18/00

CPC classification number: B02C18/0007 ,  B02C2018/0046

Abstract: The invention relates to a collection container for a paper shredder, the container being removably arranged in an interior that is open to one side and located below a cutting mechanism in the housing of the paper shredder or a similar device. The invention is characterized in that a front wall of the collection container is associated with a profiled front part and is connected to the same in at least some sections.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于碎纸机的收集容器，该容器可移除地布置在内部，该内部开口于一侧并位于切碎机构的下方，该切割机构位于碎纸机的壳体或类似装置中。 本发明的特征在于，收集容器的前壁与成型前部相关联，并且在至少一些部分中与其连接。

公开(公告)号：US07556213B2

公开(公告)日：2009-07-07

申请号：US10579272

申请日：2004-11-12

Applicant: Hermann Schwelling

Inventor： Hermann Schwelling

IPC: B02C18/16

CPC classification number: B02C18/2275 ,  B02C18/142 ,  B02C18/182 ,  B02C19/0081 ,  B30B9/325

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for comminuting empty containers, particularly beverage bottles or cans made of plastic, particularly of PET or of tinplate, comprising a housing provided with a filling opening and with a discharge opening, and comprising a cutting unit mounted inside the housing and means for driving and controlling the cutting unit. The cutting unit contains at least two cutting rollers, which are mounted at a distance from one another with regard to their rotation axes, and the cutting mechanism containing the cutting rollers is a document shredder cutting mechanism.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于粉碎空容器，特别是由塑料制成的饮料瓶或罐的装置，特别是PET或马口铁，其包括设置有填充开口和排出口的壳体，并且包括安装在壳体内的切割单元 以及用于驱动和控制切割单元的装置。 切割单元包含至少两个切割辊，它们相对于其旋转轴线彼此间隔一定距离，并且包含切割辊的切割机构是文件切纸机切割机构。

公开(公告)号：US5934584A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-10

申请号：US949088

申请日：1997-10-10

Applicant: Hermann Schwelling

Inventor： Hermann Schwelling

IPC: B02C18/00 ,  A47B47/00

CPC classification number: B02C18/0007 ,  B02C2018/0046

Abstract: A paper comminuting device or similar device, such as a paper shredder, is composed of two dimensionally stable side components extending parallel to each other and a bottom and a rear wall connecting the side components, and a cutting mechanism housing releasably placed on the side components and the rear wall. The rear wall and the bottom of the base frame are manufactured from an initially single-piece, planar plate with a transversely extending bending groove between the areas of the bottom and the rear wall. When the base frame is assembled, the appropriately profiled side components are connected to the plate and hold the plate in an angular position of 90 degrees. The side components are connected through insertable connecting points to the cutting mechanism housing so as to form together with the cutting mechanism housing a rigid, box-like component, wherein the connecting points are arranged in at least two planes located at a vertical distance from each other.

Abstract translation: 纸粉碎装置或类似装置如碎纸机由彼此平行延伸的二维稳定的侧面部件和连接侧部部件的底部和后壁组成，以及可释放地放置在侧面部件上的切割机构壳体 和后墙。 基座框架的后壁和底部由最初的单件式平面板制成，在底部和后壁的区域之间具有横向延伸的弯曲槽。 当底架组装时，适当的型材侧面部件连接到板上，并将板保持在90度的角度位置。 侧面部件通过可插入的连接点连接到切割机构壳体，以便与切割机构一起形成，该切割机构容纳刚性的盒状部件，其中连接点布置在至少两个平面中，该平面位于与每个 其他。

公开(公告)号：US5642662A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-01

申请号：US576806

申请日：1995-12-21

Applicant: Hermann Schwelling

Inventor： Hermann Schwelling

IPC: B30B9/30 ,  B30B15/04

CPC classification number: B30B9/3032 ,  B30B9/3021

Abstract: An arrangement of guide elements of the pressure ram of waste material presses for compacting foils, cardboard and similar used packaging material of upright construction, i.e., with vertically acting pressure ram and guidance for support of the pressure ram at the walls of the press shaft in the four corner areas of the cross section of the shaft. The guide elements contacting the rear wall and the side walls of the press shaft are constructed as slide blocks and the guide elements located in the front portion of the press at the inner sides of the front doors of the pressing shaft and filling shaft areas are constructed as roller bodies.

Abstract translation: 用于压制箔，纸板和直立结构的类似的使用的包装材料的废料压力机的引导元件的布置，即，具有垂直作用的压力柱和引导件，用于支撑压力轴的壁处的压力柱 轴的横截面的四个角区域。 与压轴的后壁和侧壁接触的引导元件被构造为滑动块，并且构造在按压轴的前门和填充轴区域的内侧的压力机的前部中的引导元件 作为辊体。

公开(公告)号：US5375781A

公开(公告)日：1994-12-27

申请号：US214607

申请日：1994-03-18

Applicant: Hermann Schwelling

Inventor： Hermann Schwelling

IPC: B02C18/00 ,  B02C18/40

CPC classification number: B02C18/0007 ,  B02C2018/0046

Abstract: A paper shredder includes a housing which is preferably closed to all sides and a support frame for a bag for receiving the comminuted or cut material, wherein the support frame is arranged underneath a cutting mechanism of the paper shredder and is supported on guide members arranged on inner walls of the housing so as to be movable horizontally in and out of the housing. The support frame for the bag is placed together with the bag loosely on the lateral guide rails which can be pulled out. The guide rails have stop elements at the front thereof for locking a front transverse connection of the support frame on the guide rails against sliding out horizontally, on the one hand, and to make it impossible that an outwardly directed pressure acts from the bag which is being filled onto the front housing door. In addition, the support frame for the bag for the cut material has a stirrup-shaped stop member which is mounted approximately in the middle of a frontal transverse connection thereof and which is directed toward the housing bottom.

Abstract translation: 破碎机包括优选地封闭到所有侧面的壳体和用于容纳粉碎或切割材料的袋的支撑框架，其中支撑框架布置在切碎机的切割机构的下方并且被支撑在布置在 壳体的内壁能够水平地移入和移出壳体。 袋的支撑框架与袋一起放置在可以拉出的横向导轨上。 导轨在其前部具有止动元件，用于将支撑框架的前横向连接锁定在导轨上，一方面水平滑动，并且使得不可能从袋子起作用向外的压力 被填充到前壳体门上。 此外，用于切割材料的袋的支撑框架具有镫形的止动构件，其大致安装在其正面横向连接的中间并且朝向壳体底部。

公开(公告)号：US5261614A

公开(公告)日：1993-11-16

申请号：US827353

申请日：1992-01-29

Applicant: Hermann Schwelling

Inventor： Hermann Schwelling

IPC: B02C18/00 ,  B02C7/06

CPC classification number: B02C18/0007 ,  B02C2018/0069 ,  Y10T83/2103

Abstract: A paper shredder includes a cutting unit with cutting rollers and a feed table arranged in front of the cutting unit. A conveyor belt for waste material or paper to be comminuted is mounted in the feed table. The conveyor belt extends into an intake gap of the cutting roller. The front end of the conveyor belt formed by a guide roller is mounted spaced from stripping members of the cutting rollers and this distance is bridged by a guide unit for the waste material or paper.

Abstract translation: 破碎机包括具有切割辊的切割单元和布置在切割单元前面的进给台。 用于废料或被粉碎的纸的输送带安装在进料台中。 输送带延伸到切割辊的进气间隙中。 由引导辊形成的传送带的前端与切割辊的剥离部件间隔开，并且该距离由用于废料或纸张的引导单元桥接。

公开(公告)号：US4830295A

公开(公告)日：1989-05-16

申请号：US78914

申请日：1987-07-28

Applicant: Hermann Schwelling

Inventor： Hermann Schwelling

IPC: A21C15/04 ,  B02C18/18

CPC classification number: A21C15/04 ,  B02C18/18

Abstract: A grooved knife roller for paper shredders. The knife roller has helically extending grooves, wherein the lagging side of each groove in the direction of rotation of the roller and the circumferential surface of the roller include an acute angle to form a hook-like sharp point facing in circumferential direction for cutting paper material in the longitudinal and transverse directions thereof. The lagging side of the groove in the direction of rotation of the roller is rectilinear and is inclined so as to be directed against the direction of rotation of the roller. A transition portion of the groove immediately adjacent the lagging side of the groove is arc-shaped.

Abstract translation: 用于碎纸机的开槽刀辊。 刀辊具有螺旋形延伸的凹槽，其中每个凹槽在辊的旋转方向和辊的圆周表面上的滞留侧具有锐角，以形成面向圆周方向的钩状尖锐点，用于切割纸材料 在其纵向和横向上。 槽的旋转方向上的槽的滞后侧是直线的，并且倾斜以指向辊的旋转方向。 紧邻槽的滞后侧的槽的过渡部分是弧形的。