公开(公告)号：USD306453S

公开(公告)日：1990-03-06

申请号：US906764

申请日：1986-09-12

申请人： Noboru Tanaka ,  Nobuhiro Ago ,  Shuichi Tamura

设计人： Noboru Tanaka ,  Nobuhiro Ago ,  Shuichi Tamura

公开(公告)号：US4874239A

公开(公告)日：1989-10-17

申请号：US171151

申请日：1988-03-21

申请人： Shuichi Tamura

发明人： Shuichi Tamura

IPC分类号： G01C3/00 ,  G01C3/06 ,  G02B7/32

CPC分类号： G01C3/06

摘要： In a distance measuring device for measuring distance to an object by projecting a light beam onto the object and receiving the reflected light therefrom, the light beam to be projected onto the object is divided into a plurality of directions by a reflecting system so that a plurality of object distances can be measured at the same time.

摘要翻译： 在用于通过将光束投射到物体并接收反射光的距离测量装置中，通过反射系统将要投影到物体上的光束被分成多个方向，使得多个 物体距离可以同时测量。

公开(公告)号：US4664495A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-12

申请号：US720548

申请日：1985-04-08

申请人： Kiyoshi Alyfuku ,  Shuichi Tamura

发明人： Kiyoshi Alyfuku ,  Shuichi Tamura

IPC分类号： G03B7/28 ,  G01J1/42

CPC分类号： G03B7/28

摘要： A rear light condition detecting device for a camera is arranged to measure distances to a plurality of parts appearing within a taking picture plane on the assumption that an object located nearby is the main object to be photographed or that a light source such as the sun is among faraway objects. The device determines the object to be in a rear-light or counter-light condition in cases where the luminance of the nearby object is extremely lower than other objects or that of a faraway object is extremely higher than other objects.

摘要翻译： 假设相机的后方光条件检测装置，假设位于附近的物体是要拍摄的主要物体，或者诸如太阳的光源为 遥远的物体。 在附近物体的亮度远低于其他物体或遥远物体的亮度远高于其他物体的情况下，该装置确定物体处于背光或反光状态。

公开(公告)号：US4636053A

公开(公告)日：1987-01-13

申请号：US138316

申请日：1980-04-08

申请人： Toshio Sakane ,  Tetsuya Taguchi ,  Masahiko Ogawa ,  Shuichi Tamura ,  Tokuichi Tsunekawa

发明人： Toshio Sakane ,  Tetsuya Taguchi ,  Masahiko Ogawa ,  Shuichi Tamura ,  Tokuichi Tsunekawa

IPC分类号： G01S17/46 ,  G03B3/10 ,  G03B3/00 ,  G03B1/34 ,  H01J40/14

CPC分类号： G03B3/10 ,  G01S17/46

摘要： A distance detecting device comprising radiation projecting means for projecting a radiation beam; radiation sensing means which is disposed away from the radiation projecting means with a given length and is arranged to receive a reflected radiation beam coming from an object whose distance is to be detected as the radiation beam is projected from the projecting means; and movable means for relatively varying the incident condition of the projected radiation beam onto the sensing means. The distance to the object is found either by the position of the movable means or by the amount of displacement thereof which occurs at a time point at which the sensing means optimally receive the reflected radiation beam coming from the object in the process of relatively varying the incident condition of the projected radiation beam onto the sensing means. In the incident condition varying process, the output signal of the sensing means and a delayed signal which is obtained by delaying the output signal a predetermined period of time are compared with each other to detect a time point at which the output signal of the sensing means has reached its peak level and, accordingly, to detect when the sensing means optimally recieve the reflected radiation beam coming from the object.

摘要翻译： 一种距离检测装置，包括用于投影辐射束的辐射投射装置; 放射线检测装置，其以特定长度远离辐射投射装置设置，并被布置为当辐射束从突出装置突出时，接收来自待检测距离的物体的反射辐射束; 以及用于将投射的辐射束的入射状态相对变化到感测装置上的可移动装置。 通过可移动装置的位置或通过在相对变化的过程中感测装置最佳地接收来自物体的反射辐射束的时间点发生的距离来发现到物体的距离 投影辐射束到感测装置上的入射条件。 在入射条件变化处理中，将预定时间段的输出信号延迟获得的感测装置的输出信号和延迟信号进行比较，以检测感测装置的输出信号的时间点 已经达到其峰值水平，并因此检测感测装置何时最佳地接收到来自物体的反射辐射束。

公开(公告)号：USD284003S

公开(公告)日：1986-05-27

申请号：US580671

申请日：1984-02-16

申请人： Shuichi Tamura

设计人： Shuichi Tamura

公开(公告)号：US4333717A

公开(公告)日：1982-06-08

申请号：US221701

申请日：1980-12-31

申请人： Shuichi Tamura

发明人： Shuichi Tamura

IPC分类号： G02B7/30 ,  G03B3/10

CPC分类号： G02B7/30

摘要： A camera having a focus detecting device for automatically detecting a condition of sharpest focus. According to an improvement of the invention, when the brightness level of an object of principal photographic interest becomes so low as not to permit satisfactory operation of the focus detecting device, or when the actual voltage of a battery falls below a satisfactory operating level for the device, a supplementary device can be rendered operative to control setting of a photo-taking lens independently of the focus detecting device, thereby the camera can be focused at an appropriate distance depending upon the size of diaphragm aperture, namely, in a pan-focus position.According to a further improvement of the invention, an exposure control apparatus in the camera is made associated with the aforesaid two devices in a manner to be rendered operative in response to an accomplishment of setting the taking lens.

摘要翻译： 一种具有用于自动检测最锐焦点状况的聚焦检测装置的照相机。 根据本发明的改进，当主要感兴趣的物体的亮度水平变得如此低以致不能使焦点检测装置的令人满意的操作时，或者当电池的实际电压降到满意的操作水平以下时 设备，辅助设备可以被操作以独立于焦点检测设备来控制摄影镜头的设置，从而可以根据光阑孔径的尺寸，即在泛焦点中将相机聚焦在适当的距离 位置。 根据本发明的进一步的改进，照相机中的曝光控制装置与上述两个装置相关联，以响应于设置拍摄镜头的实现而被操作。

公开(公告)号：US4221475A

公开(公告)日：1980-09-09

申请号：US965432

申请日：1978-12-01

申请人： Shuichi Tamura

发明人： Shuichi Tamura

IPC分类号： G03B13/36 ,  G02B7/28 ,  G03B3/00

CPC分类号： G02B7/28

摘要： A camera having an automatic focus adjusting device with an arrangement that permits manual focus adjustment by moving a focus adjusting member to a desired position by means of an operation member when automatic focusing is impossible. The camera includes an automatic focus detecting circuit including a photoelectric light sensor, a photographic lens and a focus adjusting member for holding the photographic lens. The member is movable within a certain determined range for focusing by means of a spring. A latch device for latching the focus adjusting member in a focus adjustment start position is included. The latch device is arranged to release the focus adjusting member from the state of being latched to cause the focus adjusting member to start automatic focusing in response to a shutter release operation. A stop is arranged for stopping the focus adjusting member at the in-focus position in response to the output of the automatic focus detecting circuit. An operation member is provided for adjusting the stop position of the focus adjusting member. Finally, a change-over device is included for releasing the latch device irrespective of the shutter release operation of the camera. The change-over device is shiftable between an automatic focus adjusting position and a manual focus adjusting position.

摘要翻译： 一种具有自动调焦装置的照相机，具有这样的结构，当通过自动对焦不可能时，可以通过操作部件将聚焦调节部件移动到期望位置来进行手动对焦调节。 相机包括自动对焦检测电路，其包括光电光传感器，摄影镜头和用于保持摄影镜头的焦点调节构件。 构件可以在一定的确定范围内移动，以通过弹簧聚焦。 包括用于将焦点调节构件锁定在焦点调节开始位置的闩锁装置。 闩锁装置被布置成从被锁定的状态释放焦点调节构件，以使焦点调节构件响应于快门释放操作开始自动聚焦。 响应于自动聚焦检测电路的输出，设置有用于使焦点调节构件在对焦位置停止的停止。 设置有用于调节聚焦调节构件的停止位置的操作构件。 最后，包括用于释放闩锁装置的切换装置，而与相机的快门释放操作无关。 切换装置可以在自动调焦位置和手动调焦​​位置之间移动。

公开(公告)号：US4154517A

公开(公告)日：1979-05-15

申请号：US831121

申请日：1977-09-07

申请人： Shuichi Tamura ,  Kazuya Hosoe ,  Hideo Yokota

发明人： Shuichi Tamura ,  Kazuya Hosoe ,  Hideo Yokota

IPC分类号： G02B7/30 ,  G03B7/08 ,  G03B13/18

CPC分类号： G02B7/30

摘要： A camera is provided that has an automatic focus detector and a manually operable focus adjustment device, in which the focus adjustment device can be set at a predetermined position or range falling outside of an ordinary focus adjusting range. At the same time a coordinating device is provided which functions to secure an appropriate depth of field (or a hyper focal range) by coordinating the focus adjustment and the exposure aperture adjustment when the focus adjustment device is set at the predetermined position or range. Thus even in a case when the focus detector can not function effectively, practically satisfactory photographing can be done by the action of the coordinating device.In a preferred example of the present invention the focusing condition of a photo-taking lens system is automatically adjusted according to an exposure aperture value (i.e. f-stop value) by the action of the coordinating device in a condition in which the focus adjustment device is set at the predetermined position.In another preferred example of the present invention, the size of the exposure aperture is automatically limited to a predetermined aperture size or smaller according to the set position of the lens system by the action of the coordinating device in a condition in which the focus adjustable device is set at a predetermined position or range.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种具有自动聚焦检测器和可手动操作的聚焦调节装置的相机，其中可以将聚焦调节装置设置在普通焦点调节范围之外的预定位置或范围。 同时提供了一种协调装置，其用于通过在聚焦调节装置设置在预定位置或范围时协调焦点调节和曝光孔径调整来确保适当的景深（或超焦距范围）。 因此，即使在焦点检测器不能有效地工作的情况下，也可以通过协调装置的动作来实现令人满意的拍摄。