Fuel cell with improved separators and circular disk-shaped electrolyte electrode assemblies
    51.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell with improved separators and circular disk-shaped electrolyte electrode assemblies 失效
    具有改进分离器和圆盘状电解质电极组件的燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US07258944B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-21

    申请号:US10608581

    申请日:2003-06-27

    申请人: Tadashi Tsunoda

    发明人: Tadashi Tsunoda

    IPC分类号: H01M2/14 H01M8/04

    摘要: A fuel cell includes separators and electrolyte electrode assemblies in a first area between the separators. Each separator includes a first plate and a second plate stacked together to form a second area between the first plate and the second plate. The second area is divided by an outer ridge into a fuel gas channel, and an oxygen-containing gas channel. The fuel gas channel formed in one separator is connected to a fuel gas flow passage in the first area through fuel gas inlets for supplying a fuel gas to anodes. The oxygen-containing gas channel in the other separators is connected to an oxygen-containing gas flow passage in the first area through oxygen-containing gas inlets for supplying an oxygen-containing gas to cathodes.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池包括在分离器之间的第一区域中的隔板和电解质电极组件。 每个分离器包括堆叠在一起以在第一板和第二板之间形成第二区域的第一板和第二板。 第二区域由外侧脊分成燃料气体通道和含氧气体通道。 形成在一个分离器中的燃料气体通道通过用于将燃料气体供应到阳极的燃料气体入口连接到第一区域中的燃料气体流动通道。 其他隔板中的含氧气体通道通过用于向阴极供给含氧气体的含氧气体入口连接到第一区域中的含氧气体流路。

    Fuel cell
    52.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell 失效
    燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US07049019B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-23

    申请号:US10652748

    申请日:2003-08-28

    申请人: Tadashi Tsunoda

    发明人: Tadashi Tsunoda

    IPC分类号: H01M2/00 H01M2/14

    摘要: Each of separators for sandwiching a plurality of electrolyte electrode assemblies includes a pair of plates. A fuel gas channel and an oxygen-containing gas channel are formed between the plates. First and second circumferential ridges are formed integrally on curved outer sections of the plates to protrude away from each other. Further, outer projections and inner projections are formed integrally on opposite sides of the first and second circumferential ridges to protrude toward each other.

    摘要翻译: 用于夹持多个电解质电极组件的每个隔板包括一对板。 燃料气体通道和含氧气体通道形成在板之间。 第一和第二圆周脊一体地形成在板的弯曲的外部部分上以彼此突出。 此外,外突起和内突起一体地形成在第一和第二周向脊的相对侧上以彼此突出。

    Heat exchanger
    53.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger 失效
    热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US06374910B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-23

    申请号:US09341698

    申请日:1999-07-26

    IPC分类号: F28F300

    摘要: Ends of heat-transfer plates S1, S2, formed by bending folding plate blanks in a zigzag fashion along folding lines L1, L2, are cut in an angle shape, and flange portions 26 formed by folding apexes of the angle shape are superposed one on another and brazed in a surface contact state, thereby to form combustion gas passage inlets 11 and air passage outlets 16 along the two end edges of the angle shapes. Compared with brazing of separate flange members onto the cut surfaces of the apexes of the angle shapes, this fabrication not only dispenses with precise finishing of the cut surfaces, but also serves to increase the brazing strength.

    摘要翻译: 通过沿着折线L1,L2以锯齿形的方式弯曲折叠板坯形成的传热板S1,S2的端部被切割成角形,并且通过折叠角形的顶点形成的凸缘部26重叠在一起 另一个并钎焊在表面接触状态,从而沿着角形的两个端缘形成燃烧气体通道入口11和空气通道出口16。 与单独的凸缘构件的钎焊相比,角形的顶点的切割表面上的钎焊不仅省去了切割表面的精确精加工,而且还用于增加钎焊强度。

    Heat exchanger
    54.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger 失效
    热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US06209630B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-03

    申请号:US09269832

    申请日:1999-04-02

    IPC分类号: F28D900

    摘要: A heat exchanger which is constructed such that combustion gas passages 4 for passage of combustion gas and air passages 5 for passages of air are arranged alternately, and the heat exchanger is cut at one end side thereof in an unequal angle configuration to form combustion gas passage inlets 11 and air passage outlets 16, and cut at the other end side thereof in an unequal angle configuration to form combustion gas passage outlets 12 and air passage inlets 15. the combustion gas passage inlets 11 and combustion gas passage outlets 12, through which a combustion gas having a larger volume flow rate passes, are formed on a long side of an angle, and the air passage inlets 15 and air passage outlets 16, through which an air having a smaller volume flow rate passes, are formed on a short side of an angle. Accordingly, it is possible to avoid an increase in pressure loss caused by a volume flow rate difference between a high temperature fluid and a low temperature fluid to reduce pressure loss in the entire heat exchanger.

    摘要翻译: 一种热交换器,其构造成使得用于燃烧气体的通过的燃烧气体通道4和用于空气通道的空气通道5交替布置,并且热交换器在其一端侧以不相等的角度构造被切割以形成燃烧气体通道 入口11和空气通道出口16,并且在另一端侧以不相等的角度构造切割,以形成燃烧气体通道出口12和空气通道入口15.燃烧气体通道入口11和燃烧气体通道出口12, 形成具有较大体积流量的燃烧气体在角度较长的一侧上形成,并且空气通道入口15和空气通道出口16通过其中体积流量较小的空气通过, 一个角度 因此,可以避免由高温流体和低温流体之间的体积流量差导致的压力损失的增加,以减少整个热交换器中的压力损失。

    Heat exchanger
    55.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger 失效
    热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US06192975B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-27

    申请号:US09284461

    申请日:1999-06-15

    IPC分类号: F28D102

    CPC分类号: F28F3/044 F28D9/0025

    摘要: First heat-transfer plates S1 and second heat-transfer plates S2 are radially arranged between a larger diameter cylindrical-shaped outer casing 6 and a smaller diameter cylindrical-shaped inner casing 7 to form combustion gas passages 4 and air passages 5 alternately in a circumferential direction, and a multiplicity of projections 22, 23 formed on both surfaces of the first heat-transfer plates S1 and second heat-transfer plates S2 are jointed to one another at tip ends thereof. Pitches P between adjacent projections 22, 23 are changed in a radial direction to make the number of heat transfer units substantially constant in a radial direction to uniformize temperature distributions on the first heat-transfer plates S1 and second heat-transfer plates S2 in the radial direction, thereby avoiding a decrease in heat exchanging efficiency and generation of unwanted thermal stress.

    摘要翻译: 第一传热板S1和第二传热板S2径向地布置在较大直径的圆柱形外壳6和较小直径的圆柱形内壳7之间,以在圆周方向上交替地形成燃烧气体通道4和空气通道5 并且形成在第一传热板S1和第二传热板S2的两个表面上的多个突起22,23在其末端彼此接合。 相邻突起22,23之间的间距P在径向上变化,使得传热单元的数量在径向方向上基本恒定,以使第一传热板S1和第二传热板S2上的温度分布均匀化 方向,从而避免热交换效率的降低和不期望的热应力的产生。

    Heat exchanger
    56.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger 失效
    热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US6102111A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-15

    申请号:US269738

    申请日:1999-04-05

    IPC分类号: F28F3/08 F28D9/00 F28F9/00

    摘要: In the case where a partition for partitioning a combustion gas passage inlet 11 from an air passage outlet 16 is defined by a plate 8 attached by brazing to end surfaces of a plurality of heat-transfer plates S1, S2 in a heat exchanger 2, durability of the brazed portions are prevented from being degraded due to a load F acting on the plate 8 by a pressure differential between a combustion gas and air. Thus a bonding base plate 26 is attached by brazing to the end surfaces of the heat-transfer plates S1, S2 with the front surface of the bonding base plate 26 brazed to the rear surface of a bonding flange 28, which is formed by bending an end of the plate 8 by right angles, and a bonding flange 27 having an L-shaped cross section is attached by brazing to an underside of the plate 8 and the front surface of the bonding base plate 26. Accordingly, the bonded portions are increased in rigidity to ease stress concentration, thus enhancing durability.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 03779 Sec。 371日期1999年4月5日 102(e)日期1999年4月5日PCT 1997年10月17日PCT公布。 公开号WO98 / 16787 日期:1998年4月23日在将燃烧气体通路入口11从空气通路出口16分隔开的隔板由通过钎焊附着在多个传热板S1,S2的端面的板8 热交换器2,由于通过燃烧气体和空气之间的压力差作用在板8上的负载F,防止钎焊部分的耐久性降低。 因此,接合基板26通过钎焊附接到传热板S1,S2的端面,焊接基板26的前表面钎焊到通过弯曲形成的接合凸缘28的后表面 板8的端部成直角,并且通过钎焊将具有L形横截面的接合凸缘27附接到板8的下侧和接合基板26的前表面。因此,接合部分增加 在刚性中缓解应力集中,从而提高耐久性。