Wall assembly
    51.
    发明授权
    Wall assembly 有权
    墙组装

    公开(公告)号:US08048204B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-01

    申请号:US12236137

    申请日:2008-09-23

    CPC classification number: E01C1/005

    Abstract: A method of mixing polluted air with less polluted air to provide moderately polluted air. The method includes dividing air from a roadway region into a lower part and an upper part, and permitting at least a portion of the upper part to flow substantially in one or more flow directions toward a leeward region. The method also includes directing the lower part substantially upwardly in a direction substantially transverse to the flow direction to intersect with the upper part and to mix the polluted air with the less polluted air, to provide the moderately polluted air proximal to the leeward area.

    Abstract translation: 将污染空气与污染较少的空气混合以提供适度污染的空气的方法。 该方法包括将来自巷道区域的空气分成下部和上部,并允许上部的至少一部分基本上沿着一个或多个流动方向流向背风区域。 该方法还包括将下部基本向上引导到基本上横向于流动方向的方向以与上部相交并且将污染的空气与较少污染的空气混合,以便在背风区域附近提供适度污染的空气。

    ONLINE SECURE DEVICE PROVISIONING WITH UPDATED OFFLINE IDENTITY DATA GENERATION AND OFFLINE DEVICE BINDING
    52.
    发明申请
    ONLINE SECURE DEVICE PROVISIONING WITH UPDATED OFFLINE IDENTITY DATA GENERATION AND OFFLINE DEVICE BINDING 审中-公开
    在线安全设备提供更新的离线身份数据生成和离线设备绑定

    公开(公告)号:US20110258434A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-20

    申请号:US13087972

    申请日:2011-04-15

    Abstract: A system for generating new identity data for network-enabled devices includes a whitelist reader configured to extract attributes from a whitelist. The whitelist includes, for each device specified in the whitelist, a previously assigned identifier of the first type. The previously assigned identifiers of the first type are linked to identity data previously provisioned in each of the respective devices. A data retrieval module is configured to receive the identifiers of the first type from the whitelist reader and, based on each of the identifiers, retrieve each of the previously provisioned identity data records linked thereto. A new data generation module is configured to (i) obtain a cryptographic key associated with the identity data previously provisioned in the devices specified on the whitelist and the corresponding identifiers of the first type, (ii) generate new identity data records each linked to a new identifier and (iii) encrypt each of the new identity data records with one of the cryptographic keys and link each new identity data record to the identifier of the first type corresponding to each respective cryptographic key. A data output module is configured to load onto an external source the encrypted new identity data records along with their respective new identifiers and their respective previously assigned identifiers of the first type.

    Abstract translation: 用于为启用网络的设备生成新的身份数据的系统包括被配置为从白名单中提取属性的白名单阅读器。 对于白名单中指定的每个设备,白名单包括先前分配的第一类型的标识符。 先前分配的第一类型的标识符被链接到先前在每个相应设备中提供的标识数据。 数据检索模块被配置为从白名单读取器接收第一类型的标识符,并且基于每个标识符,检索与之相关联的先前提供的身份数据记录中的每一个。 新的数据生成模块被配置为(i)获得与先前在白名单上指定的设备中提供的身份数据和第一类型的相应标识符相关联的密码密钥,(ii)生成新的身份数据记录, 新标识符和(iii)使用密码密钥之一加密每个新的身份数据记录,并将每个新的身份数据记录链接到与每个相应密码密钥对应的第一类型的标识符。 数据输出模块被配置为将加密的新身份数据记录及其各自的新标识符及其各自先前分配的第一类型的标识符加载到外部源上。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR A CONFIGURABLE ONLINE PUBLIC KEY INFRASTRUCTURE (PKI) MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
    53.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR A CONFIGURABLE ONLINE PUBLIC KEY INFRASTRUCTURE (PKI) MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 有权
    可配置在线公钥基础设施(PKI)管理系统的方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110047374A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-24

    申请号:US12854922

    申请日:2010-08-12

    CPC classification number: H04L9/3265 H04L9/007

    Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for generating identity data to be provisioned in product devices that are a part of a project. The method includes establishing a template associated with each CA in a hierarchical chain of CAs having a root CA at a highest level in the chain and a signing CA at a lowest level in the chain. The template associated with the signing CA inherits mandatory attribute fields specified in the root CA and any intermediate CA in the hierarchical chain. The mandatory attribute fields are user-specifiable fields to be populated with PKI data. A configuration file is generated upon receipt of an order for digital certificates using PKI data provided by a user to populate the mandatory attribute fields of the template associated with the signing CA. The digital certificates requested in the order are generated using the PKI data in the configuration file.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于生成作为项目的一部分的产品设备中提供的身份数据的方法和装置。 该方法包括在具有链中最高级别的根CA的CA的分级链中建立与每个CA相关联的模板以及链中最低级的签名CA。 与签名CA相关联的模板继承根CA中指定的强制属性字段和层级链中的任何中间CA。 强制属性字段是要填充PKI数据的用户指定字段。 使用由用户提供的PKI数据接收到数字证书的订单时,生成配置文件来填充与签名CA相关联的模板的强制属性字段。 使用配置文件中的PKI数据生成订单中请求的数字证书。

    Certificate renewal in a certificate authority infrastructure
    54.
    发明授权
    Certificate renewal in a certificate authority infrastructure 有权
    证书颁发机构基础架构中的证书更新

    公开(公告)号:US07707406B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-27

    申请号:US10703104

    申请日:2003-11-05

    Applicant: Xin Qiu

    Inventor: Xin Qiu

    Abstract: A system using digital certificates having overlapping validity intervals. The overlapping certificates can be used in a hierarchical certificate authorities network in order to obtain benefits such as to increase the usage of all the certificates in the certificate chain; reduce/eliminate the certificate updates/downloads to a large population; only replace the minimum number of certificates in the trust hierarchy to re-establish the certificate chain; reduce the complexity of maintaining certificate nesting in certificate generation process; reduce the risk of service interruption; and control the extent of older technology in circulation and to reduce the risk associated with older products being more susceptible to attack. The certificate renewal process of a preferred embodiment is described.

    Abstract translation: 使用具有重叠有效间隔的数字证书的系统。 重叠的证书可以用于分级证书机构网络,以获得诸如增加证书链中所有证书的使用的优点; 减少/消除证书更新/下载到大量人口; 仅替换信任层次结构中的最小证书数量来重新建立证书链; 降低证书生成过程中维护证书嵌套的复杂性; 降低服务中断的风险; 并控制旧技术流通的程度,并降低与老年产品相关的风险更容易受到攻击。 描述优选实施例的证书更新过程。

    HIGH-STRENGTH, HIGH-TOUGHNESS, WELDABLE AND DEFORMABLE RARE EARTH MAGNESIUM ALLOY
    55.
    发明申请
    HIGH-STRENGTH, HIGH-TOUGHNESS, WELDABLE AND DEFORMABLE RARE EARTH MAGNESIUM ALLOY 有权
    高强度,高韧性,可焊接和可变稀土元素镁合金

    公开(公告)号:US20090263271A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-22

    申请号:US12105165

    申请日:2008-04-17

    CPC classification number: C22C23/04 C22F1/06

    Abstract: A high-strength, high-toughness, weldable and deformable rare earth magnesium alloy comprised of 0.7˜1.7% of Ym, 5.5˜6.4% of Zn, 0.45˜0.8% of Zr, 0.02% or less of the total amount of impurity elements of Si, Fe, Cu and Ni, and the remainder of Mg, based on the total weight of the alloy. During smelting, Y, Ho, Er, Gd and Zr are added in a manner of Mg—Y-rich, Mg—Zr intermediate alloys into a magnesium melt; Zn is added in a manner of pure Zn, and at 690˜720° C., a round bar was cast by a semi-continuous casting or a water cooled mould, then an extrusion molding was performed at 380˜410° C. after cutting. Before the extrusion, the alloy is treated by the solid-solution treatment at 480˜510° C. for 2˜3 hours, however, the alloy can also be extrusion molded directly without the solid-solution treatment. After the extrusion molding, this alloy has a strength of 340 MPa or more and a percentage elongation of 14% or more at room temperature and is a high-strength, high-toughness, weldable and deformable rare earth magnesium alloy.

    Abstract translation: 高强度,高韧性,可焊接和可变形的稀土镁合金由Ym的0.7〜1.7%,Zn的5.5〜6.4%,Zr的0.45〜0.8%,杂质元素的总量的0.02%以下 的Si,Fe,Cu和Ni,剩余的Mg基于合金的总重量。 在熔炼过程中,以Mg-Y,Mg-Zr中间合金的方式将Y,Ho,Er,Gd和Zr加入到镁熔体中; 以纯Zn的方式添加Zn,在690〜720℃下,通过半连续浇铸或水冷模具浇铸圆棒,然后在380〜410℃下进行挤出成型 切割。 在挤出前,合金经480〜510℃的固溶处理2〜3小时,然而,该合金也可直接挤出成型,无需固溶处理。 挤出成型后,该合金的室温下的强度为340MPa以上,伸长率为14%以上,为高强度,高韧性,可焊接且可变形的稀土类镁合金。

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