摘要:
A dry toner for use in electrophotography including a coloring agent and a polyol resin serving as a binder resin, which has a main chain portion containing an epoxy resin moiety and an alkylene oxide moiety, and protected terminal portions bonded to the main chain portion.
摘要:
A toner comprising a binder resin and a coloring agent, with an aggregation degree of 5 to 60%, and an absolute value of Q/M measured by the suction method of 2 to 30 .mu.C/g for use in (1) an image formation method in which electric charges are selectively held on the surface of a development roller to form a number of closed micro fields near the surface of the development roller, a non-magnetic one-component type developer comprising toner, with addition of an auxiliary agent thereto when necessary, is supplied onto the development roller, the developer is held on the surface of the development roller by the micro fields, and latent electrostatic images are developed to visible toner images, and (2) an image formation method in which the surface of a developer-bearing member having a chargeable and photoconductive surface is charged, the charged surface is selectively exposed to light for form a number of micro fields near the developer-bearing member, a non-magnetic one-component type developer comprising toner, to which auxiliary agents may be added when necessary, is supplied onto the development roller, the developer is held on the surface of the development roller by the micro fields, and latent electrostatic images are developed to visible images by the developer.
摘要:
An image formation method of developing a latent electrostatic image formed on a latent-electrostatic-image bearing member to a visible toner image by a one-component type developer consisting essentially of a toner is carried out by the steps of forming numerous micro closed electric fields near the surface of a developer-bearing member by causing the developer-bearing member to selectively hold electric charges on the surface thereof; supplying the developer to the surface of the developer-bearing member to hold the toner on the surface of the developer-bearing member by the micro closed electric fields; and developing a latent electrostatic image to a visible toner image by the toner. The toner is composed of a binder resin, a coloring agent and a quaternary ammonium salt serving as a charge controlling agent.
摘要:
A liquid developer for use in electrostatic photography which comprises further containing wax in toner particles consisting essentially of a colorant and a resin as well as mixing with and including among the wax-containing toner particles a filler for preventing transfer-crush comprising particles in the range of 10-20.mu. particle diameter 63.5 piece % or more, particles over 20.mu. particle diameter 6.5 piece % or less and particles not more than 10.mu. particle diameter 30 piece % or less is capable of forming high quality images, irrespective of whether the smoothness of a transfer paper used is high or low.
摘要:
A developing unit includes: a developing roller; a first conveying member provided in a first container, having a first shaft and a spiral blade, that agitates and conveys developer; a second conveying member provided in a second container connected to the first container via a hole, having a second shaft and a spiral blade, that agitates and conveys the developer; and a supplying member having a third shaft and a paddle blade, that supplies the developer conveyed by the first or the second conveying member to a developing roller, wherein: at least one of the first and second shafts includes a first portion that faces the hole and a second portion that does not face the hole; and a diameter of the at least one of the first and second shafts in at least a part of the first portion is smaller than a diameter in the second portion.
摘要:
A development unit includes a developer accommodating part that accommodates a developer therein, a developer stirring-transporting member that transports the developer in the developer accommodating part while stirring the developer, a bearing part that receives a rotating shaft of the developer stirring-transporting member, a magnetic member that is located between the bearing part and the developer accommodating part and fixed around the rotating shaft, and a stirring member that is spaced apart from the magnetic member so as to be opposed to the magnetic member and that is arranged at the rotating shaft of the developer stirring-transporting member.
摘要:
An image formation method for forming an image is proposed, which uses an image formation apparatus capable of performing (1) multi-color image formation and printing by superimposing toner images with different colors by use of a plurality of color toners with different colors, including at least a black toner, and (2) monochrome image formation and printing, using only a black toner, with a maximum transferable amount of each color toner onto the image being in a range of 4×10−3 kg/m2 to 8×10−3 kg/m2, wherein an image glossiness (GKC) obtained by the black toner in the maximum transferable amount thereof at the multi-color image printing, an image glossiness (GCC) obtained by each of the color toners other than the black toner in the maximum transferable amount thereof at the multi-color image printing, and an image glossiness (GKM) obtained by the black toner in the maximum transferable amount thereof at the monochrome image printing satisfy a particular relationship as described in the specification. In addition, the above toners and a printed matter prepared by this image formation method are proposed.
摘要翻译:提出了一种用于形成图像的图像形成方法,其使用能够通过使用具有不同颜色的多个彩色调色剂叠加不同颜色的调色剂图像来执行(1)多色图像形成和打印的图像形成装置,包括 至少黑色调色剂,以及(2)仅使用黑色调色剂的单色图像形成和印刷,每个彩色调色剂的最大可转印量在图像上为4×10 -3 kg / m 2 至8×10 -3 kg / m 2,其中通过黑色调色剂在多色图像印刷中的最大可转移量获得的图像光泽度(GKC),通过各色获得的图像光泽度(GCC) 在多色图像打印下,其最大可转印量的黑色调色剂以外的彩色调色剂和在单色图像印刷中其最大可转印量中的黑色调色剂获得的图像光泽度(GKM)满足特定关系作为desc 在规范中加盖。 另外,提出了通过该图像形成方法制备的上述调色剂和印刷物。
摘要:
An image formation process which forms a toner image by the nonmagnetic one-component developing system by bringing an electrically conducting brush impressed with a voltage into contact with a photosensitive material to effect the uniform charging, and forming an electrostatic latent image on the photosensitive material by the exposure to the image-bearing light, wherein the toner that is used as a circularity of from 0.92 to 0.98. The nonmagnetic one-component developing system minimizes irregular electric charging that stems from the use of the electrically conducting brush. This action is obtained even in full-color developing system which effects development many times.
摘要:
An electrophotographic toner including a colorant and a binder resin including at least a styrene resin, wherein the toner further includes one or more styrene oligomers in an amount not greater than 100 ppm. An electrophotographic image forming method is also disclosed in which an electrostatic latent image formed on an image bearing member is developed with the toner.
摘要:
An image forming method wherein a toner image on an image carrier is transferred to an intermediate image transfer element, the transferred toner image on said intermediate image transfer element being subsequently transferred to a transfer medium, and wherein the toner exhibits an electric potential change .DELTA.Vp of less than 150 V as an absolute value in the charge penetration test defined in the Specification.