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公开(公告)号：US09107497B1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US14529039
申请日：2014-10-30
Applicant: SULTAN QABOOS UNIVERSITY
Inventor： Yaqoob Saif Al-Habsi
Abstract: The automatic book-end system for shelves includes a shelf, a book-end housing that is movably connected to the shelf, and a limit switch connected to the book-end housing. The housing includes a rechargeable battery, an electric circuit, electric motors, and a pair of chain sprockets. The shelf includes a pair of roller chains that engage the chain sprockets. The electric motors, chain sprockets, and roller chains work in conjunction to achieve linear motion of the housing along the shelf bottom. The book-end housing can support the books in an upright, side by side arrangement on the shelf. Once a book is removed from the shelf, the housing is automatically repositioned to push the remaining books together and close any resulting gaps between the remaining books.
Abstract translation: 用于搁架的自动书本终端系统包括搁板，可移动地连接到搁板的书端壳体和连接到书端壳体的限位开关。 壳体包括可充电电池，电路，电动马达和一对链轮。 搁板包括一对与链轮啮合的滚子链。 电动机，链轮和滚子链协同工作，以实现沿架子底部的壳体的线性运动。 书架可以在书架上竖立并排布置书籍。 一旦书架从书架上拆下来，房屋将被自动重新定位，将剩下的书籍推到一起，并缩小剩下书籍之间的任何差距。
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公开(公告)号：US20050224432A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10808720
申请日：2004-03-24
Applicant: Louis Alonso , Jennifer Alonso , Julie Beck-Meloche , Michael Meloche , George Root , Kristin Ta
Inventor： Louis Alonso , Jennifer Alonso , Julie Beck-Meloche , Michael Meloche , George Root , Kristin Ta
Abstract: A spring-loaded compression device for retention of documents or other objects within a storage container, or on a surface, such as a shelf. One or more springs are disposed between two plates, which can both serve as pushers to apply compressive force to adjacent documents or objects. The device can be secured so the spring mechanism remains in a fully compressed posture. When released, the spring(s) can expand to any position up to as much as the length of the storage area, to secure adjacent documents or objects in a desired orientation within the storage unit. The spring(s) and attached pusher plate can also be retracted to allow documents or objects to be readily removed from, or placed into, the storage unit. The device can be permanently installed in a storage unit, made portable for use in different storage units, or adapted for use as free-standing bookends.
Abstract translation: 一种弹簧加载的压缩装置，用于将文件或其他物体保持在储存容器内或表面上，例如搁板上。 一个或多个弹簧设置在两个板之间，两个板可以用作推动器以向邻近的文件或物体施加压力。 该装置可以被固定，使得弹簧机构保持完全压缩的姿势。 当释放时，弹簧可以扩展到直到存储区域的长度的任何位置，以在存储单元内以期望的方向固定相邻的文档或物体。 也可以将弹簧和附接的推动板缩回以使文件或物体容易地从存储单元中移出或放置在存储单元中。 该设备可以永久地安装在便携式存储单元中，用于不同的存储单元，或适用于独立的书籍。
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公开(公告)号：US20050023232A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-03
申请号：US10628669
申请日：2003-07-28
Applicant: Keith Henk
Inventor： Keith Henk
CPC classification number: A47B65/10 , A47B45/00 , A47B65/20 , G11B33/0433
Abstract: A media holding device for supporting media in an upright position comprising a vertical element and a horizontal extension element, created from a continuous length of rod stock formed into segments. The vertical element is a vertical plane defined by at least three corner points creating a geometric shape, for providing lateral support for the held media. The horizontal extension element extends from the vertical element perpendicularly to the vertical plane, creating a horizontal plane for supporting the vertical element.
Abstract translation: 一种介质保持装置，用于支撑直立位置的介质，包括垂直元件和水平延伸元件，其由形成为段的连续长度的棒料制成。 垂直元件是由至少三个角点限定的垂直平面，形成几何形状，用于为被保持的介质提供横向支撑。 水平延伸元件从垂直元件垂直于垂直平面延伸，形成用于支撑垂直元件的水平平面。
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55.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06354446B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-12
申请号：US09691417
申请日：2000-10-18
Applicant: Gene H Chang
Inventor： Gene H Chang
IPC: A47F500
Abstract: The present invention is a free-standing assembly of identical or similar modules with vertical panels that can support all kinds of reading and writing materials including books, binders, magazines, and files, in an upright manner. The multiple panels in an assembly can keep a set of the materials uprightly while users freely withdraw from or insert some copies into the set. The space between panels is adjustable to fit various thickness of the reading and writing materials between the panels. The total length of the assembly can be adjusted by changing the number of modules in the assembly. The modules are solidly interlocked with each other by snapping the notches on an arm and feet of one module to narrowing gaps at the openings of neighboring modules. The assembly requires no additional parts and tools. Thus it is easy to assemble and the manufacturing cost is low. Yet the structure of the assembly is rigid due to the interlocked arms and feet of the modules.
Abstract translation: 本发明是具有垂直面板的相同或相似模块的独立组件，其可以以直立方式支持包括书籍，粘合剂，杂志和文件在内的各种阅读和书写材料。 组合中的多个面板可以竖立地保持一组材料，而用户可以自由地退出或将一些副本插入到组中。 面板之间的空间是可调节的，以适应面板之间读写材料的各种厚度。 可以通过更改组件中的模块数量来调整组件的总长度。 模块通过将一个模块的臂和脚上的凹口咬合以使相邻模块的开口处的间隙变窄，彼此牢固地互锁。 装配不需要额外的零件和工具。 因此，组装容易，制造成本低。 然而由于模块的互锁臂和脚，组件的结构是刚性的。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US5860535A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-19
申请号：US24390
申请日：1998-02-17
Applicant: Nacio Jan Brown
Inventor： Nacio Jan Brown
IPC: A47B65/00
Abstract: A shelf restraint for holding books and other objects on a shelf in the event of an earthquake comprises a pair of identical bookends on the shelf, each with a deep central slot into which a rod is pivoted to form a gate spanning the space between the bookends. The gate is easily lifted for removal of a book and drops to a position near the center of the bookend for retaining the books.
Abstract translation: 在地震事件中将书本和其他物品放在架子上的货架约束装置包括在货架上的一对相同的书架，每个书架上都有一个深的中心狭槽，一个杆枢转在其中，以形成一个跨越书签之间的空间的门 。 门很容易被抬起以取出书籍，并且掉落到靠近书本中心的位置以保留书籍。
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公开(公告)号：US5228578A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-20
申请号：US871060
申请日：1992-04-20
Applicant: Shu-Chen Wu
Inventor： Shu-Chen Wu
IPC: A47B65/00
Abstract: An adjustable book shelf is equipped with a plurality of telescopic rod members adjustably disposed between a pair of side boards and a couple of length variable support sticks which are attached in parallel with the rod members to the side boards. A plurality of spring biased limiting arms are pivotably mounted to one of the rod members and are located contiguously side by side. Each limiting arm is spring biased and can be pivoted when pushed by an inserted book or books so that the same can be held in place by the next neighboring limiting arms which are in abutmenmt with the books, and when the book or books is taken away the pivoted limiting arm or arms will resume the original position. The number of limiting arms pivotably pushed away by the inserted book or books is approximately dependent of the thickness of the same.
Abstract translation: 一个可调节的书架装有多个伸缩杆件，可调节地设置在一对侧板和一对长度可变的支撑杆之间，它们与杆件平行地安装在侧板上。 多个弹簧偏压限制臂可枢转地安装到杆构件中的一个并且并排定位。 每个限制臂是弹簧偏置的，并且当被插入的书或书籍推动时可以枢转，使得可以通过与书籍邻接的下一个相邻的限制臂将其保持在适当的位置，并且当书或书被取走时 枢转的限制臂或臂将恢复原始位置。 由插入的书或书籍可枢转地推开的限制臂的数量大致取决于其厚度。
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公开(公告)号：US5183163A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-02
申请号：US828354
申请日：1992-01-30
Applicant: Stephen J. Slaiken
Inventor： Stephen J. Slaiken
Abstract: A novel adjustable holder and support device for books, files, recorded music discs and the like comprised of two upright end units each with a longitudinal leg that extends under the materials being contained. In addition, an optional flat extender may be positioned between the two end units singly or in plurality. Said units in combination, hold the contained materials on an even plane above the surface upon which the holder rests, one unit leg having a female opening to receive the second unit's male-tongue leg. The two base legs interlock, when positioned, by means of a plurality of indexed shapes along the outside edge of the male unit tongue and the facing edges of the female unit's opening. This engagement thus allows for easy adjustability while insuring that the space allotted for containment is fixed against change while in use.
Abstract translation: 一种用于书籍，文件，记录音乐碟片等的新型可调节保持器和支撑装置，其包括两个直立端单元，每个竖直端单元均具有在所包含的材料下方延伸的纵向支腿。 此外，可选的扁平延伸器可以单独地或多个地位于两个端部单元之间。 所述单元组合在一起，将保持的材料保持在保持架所在表面上方的平面上，一个单独的腿具有一个阴开口，以接收第二单元的公舌舌。 当两个底脚在定位时通过沿着阳单元舌的外边缘和阴单元的开口的相对边缘的多个分度形状互锁。 因此，该接合允许容易调节，同时确保在使用时分配用于容纳的空间固定不变。
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公开(公告)号：US4179848A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-25
申请号：US946177
申请日：1978-09-27
Applicant: Richard F. Gauron
Inventor： Richard F. Gauron
CPC classification number: A47B96/145 , A47B65/00 , A47B65/10 , B64D11/00
Abstract: A horizontally positioned restraining bar which has at each end a spring biased guiding member. The bar is located in the access opening of a magazine compartment, bookcase, storage bin or the like which is provided with vertically mounted rails at the vertical sides of the access opening. The bar is slidingly arranged by the guiding members in the rails and positioned at a predetermined horizontal level within the access opening for restraining objects from falling out of the compartment. By manually raising the bar, an object can be retrieved from the compartment after which the bar automatically will return to its previous restraining level by gravity. The apparatus is particularly designed for use on airplanes, moving vehicles, etc. and is provided with features to assure a rattle free and noiseless operation as well as quick installation and removal features.
Abstract translation: 一个水平定位的限制杆，每个端部都有一个弹簧偏压引导构件。 该杆位于在进出口的垂直侧设置有垂直安装的轨道的杂志室，书架，储物箱等的进入口。 该杆由轨道中的引导构件滑动布置，并且位于进入开口内的预定水平位置，用于限制物体从舱室中脱落。 通过手动提升酒吧，可以从隔间取回物品，之后酒吧将自动通过重力自动返回到先前的限制级别。 该设备特别设计用于飞机，移动车辆等，并且具有确保无响应和无声操作以及快速安装和拆卸特征的特征。
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公开(公告)号：US3800958A
公开(公告)日：1974-04-02
申请号：US3800958D
申请日：1972-08-11
Applicant: DORN E
Inventor： DORN E
Abstract: A bookrack comprising an open framework of metal wire elements includes spaced, parallel rails constituting an inclined floor for supporting a series of books in a position inclined from the vertical, so that their titles may be viewed easily from levels above the horizontal surface of a table top, desk, or other support on which the rack may be seated. Bookends connected by retracting springs are detachably mounted on the floor rails for slidable movement thereon longitudinally of the rack. An element constituting one longitudinal side bar of the rack frame is arranged to provide a stop engageable by books positioned between the bookends to hold the books in positions in which no part of any of the books is in contact with the horizontal surface of a support on which the rack may be seated.
Abstract translation: 包括金属线元件的开放框架的书架包括间隔开的平行轨道，其构成倾斜地板，用于支撑从垂直方向倾斜的位置的一系列书籍，使得可以从桌子的水平表面上方的水平容易地观看他们的标题 顶部，桌子或其他支架，机架可以放在其上。 通过缩回弹簧连接的书架可拆卸地安装在地板轨道上，用于在机架的纵向上可滑动地移动。 构成机架框架的一个纵向侧杆的元件被布置成提供一个能够通过位于书签之间的书籍来接合的止挡件，以将书籍保持在任何书籍的任何一部分都不与支撑件的水平表面接触的位置上 机架可以坐下。
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