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    Liquid-crystalline medium
    62.
    发明授权
    Liquid-crystalline medium 有权
    液晶介质

    公开(公告)号：US07175891B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-02-13

    申请号：US10673909

    申请日：2003-09-30

    申请人： Michael Heckmeier ,  Sabine Schoen ,  Peer Kirsch

    发明人： Michael Heckmeier ,  Sabine Schoen ,  Peer Kirsch

    IPC分类号： C09K19/30 ,  C09K19/34 ,  C09K19/12 ,  C09K19/20

    CPC分类号： C09K19/3066 ,  C09K19/42 ,  C09K2019/0466 ,  Y10T428/1036

    摘要： The invention relates to a liquid-crystalline medium based on a mixture of polar compounds of positive dielectric anisotropy, characterized in that it comprises one or more compounds of the formula I and one or more compounds of the formula IA in which R1, R2, ring A, ring B, L1-4, Z1, Z2, X1 and X2 are as defined in claim 1.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种基于正介电各向异性的极性化合物的混合物的液晶介质，其特征在于其包含一种或多种式I化合物和一种或多种式IA化合物，其中R 1 R 2，R 2，环A，环B，L 1-4，Z 1，Z 2， SUP>，X 1和X 2如权利要求1中所定义。

    Liquid-crystal switching elements comprising a liquid-crystal layer which has extremely low optical retardation and liquid-crystal displays containing them
    67.
    发明授权
    Liquid-crystal switching elements comprising a liquid-crystal layer which has extremely low optical retardation and liquid-crystal displays containing them 失效
    液晶开关元件包括具有非常低的光学延迟的液晶层和包含它们的液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号：US06781664B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-08-24

    申请号：US10031494

    申请日：2002-01-22

    申请人： Michael Heckmeier ,  Brigitte Schuler ,  Achim Götz ,  Herbert Plach

    发明人： Michael Heckmeier ,  Brigitte Schuler ,  Achim Götz ,  Herbert Plach

    IPC分类号： C09K1902

    CPC分类号： G02F1/13363 ,  G02F1/1393 ,  G02F2001/133638 ,  G02F2001/133738

    摘要： The present invention relates to a liquid crystal electro-optical switching member that comprises at least one polariser and a liquid crystal layer having an initial orientation in which the liquid crystal molecules are oriented so as to be essentially parallel to the substrates and to each other. The change of orientation of the liquid crystals, from their initial orientation that is substantially parallel to the substrates, is induced by a corresponding electric field which is oriented so as to be practically parallel to the substrates in the case liquid crystal with a negative dielectric anisotropy and so as to be practically perpendicular to the substrates in the case liquid crystal with a positive dielectric anisotropy. The liquid crystal layer has an optical delay [(d&Dgr;n) LC?] of between 0.06 and 0.43 &mgr;m. The present invention also relates to a liquid crystal display system that comprises said liquid crystal switching members.

    摘要翻译： 液晶电光开关元件技术领域本发明涉及一种液晶电光开关元件，它包括至少一个偏振器和具有初始取向的液晶层，其中液晶分子被取向为基本上平行于基板和彼此。 从基本上平行于衬底的初始取向开始的液晶的取向的变化是由具有负介电各向异性的液晶的情况下被定向为实质上平行于衬底的相应电场引起的 并且在具有正介电各向异性的液晶的情况下实质上垂直于基板。 液晶层具有0.06〜0.43μm的光学延迟[（d ）LC']。 本发明还涉及一种包括所述液晶切换元件的液晶显示系统。