公开(公告)号：US6145261A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-14

申请号：US45277

申请日：1998-03-20

Applicant: John E. Godfrey ,  Nicholas Hughes

Inventor： John E. Godfrey ,  Nicholas Hughes

IPC: E04D11/00 ,  E04F15/04 ,  E04B1/70

CPC classification number: E04D11/00 ,  E04F15/04 ,  E04F2201/028

Abstract: A tongue and grove board has a first surface and a second surface, a first longitudinal edge and a second longitudinal edge and a first transverse edge and a second transverse edge. The first longitudinal edge has a first longitudinal lip and a second longitudinal lip cooperating to form a longitudinal groove therebetween, and the second longitudinal edge has a longitudinal tongue disposed therealong. The board further includes at least one notch disposed in the first longitudinal edge, the at least one notch extending perpendicular to the longitudinal edge, through the first surface and the first lip and partially into the second lip. The at least one notch has a depth at the first surface which is greater than the depth of the groove. The width of the longitudinal tongue is greater than the depth of the longitudinal groove, such that, when the longitudinal groove of the tongue and groove board is interfaced with a longitudinal tongue of an adjacent tongue and groove board, a drain path is formed between the boards, the drain path including the at least one notch in the first longitudinal edge.

Abstract translation: 舌和槽板具有第一表面和第二表面，第一纵向边缘和第二纵向边缘以及第一横向边缘和第二横向边缘。 第一纵向边缘具有第一纵向唇缘和第二纵向唇缘，第二纵向唇缘配合以在其间形成纵向凹槽，并且第二纵向边缘具有沿其设置的纵向舌头。 板还包括设置在第一纵向边缘中的至少一个凹口，垂直于纵向边缘延伸的至少一个切口，穿过第一表面和第一唇缘，并部分地进入第二唇缘。 所述至少一个凹口在第一表面具有大于凹槽深度的深度。 纵向舌头的宽度大于纵向槽的深度，使得当舌槽和槽板的纵向槽与相邻的榫槽板的纵向舌部相接合时，排水通道形成在 所述排出路径包括所述第一纵向边缘中的所述至少一个凹口。

公开(公告)号：US5335473A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-09

申请号：US940977

申请日：1992-09-04

Applicant: Peter D. Chase

Inventor： Peter D. Chase

IPC: E04F15/04 ,  E04B1/00

CPC classification number: E04F15/04 ,  E04F2201/0107 ,  E04F2201/023 ,  E04F2201/028

Abstract: The invention is directed to a tongue and groove product which comprises a first and second major surface and a first and second longitudinal edge. The first longitudinally edge includes a longitudinally-extending groove. The second longitudinal edge includes a longitudinally-extending protruding tongue for interlockingly engaging a complimentary grooved longitudinal edge of an adjacent tongue and groove board. The protruding tongue has an upper and a lower longitudinally-extending surface. The major design feature of this invention is that the protruding tongue has at least one substantially vertically-extending opening formed therein. Each of the openings extends through the protruding tongue from said longitudinally-extending upper surface to said longitudinally-extending lower surface for providing at least one drain path for water to drain by gravity from said first major surface downwardly through each said vertically-extending opening. This prevents an accumulation of water on the tongue and groove board. In the preferred case, the opening in the protruding tongue comprises a substantial vertically-extending notch.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种舌和槽产品，其包括第一和第二主表面以及第一和第二纵向边缘。 第一纵向边缘包括纵向延伸的凹槽。 第二纵向边缘包括纵向延伸的突出舌片，用于互相啮合相邻榫槽板的互补的开槽的纵向边缘。 突出的舌头具有上部和下部纵向延伸的表面。 本发明的主要设计特征是突出的舌头具有形成在其中的至少一个基本垂直延伸的开口。 每个开口从所述纵向延伸的上表面延伸穿过所述突出舌片到所述纵向延伸的下表面，用于提供至少一个排水路径，用于通过重力从所述第一主表面向下通过每个所述垂直延伸的开口排出水。 这防止了水在舌槽和凹槽板上积聚。 在优选的情况下，突出舌片中的开口包括基本垂直延伸的凹口。

公开(公告)号：US5182892A

公开(公告)日：1993-02-02

申请号：US746228

申请日：1991-08-15

Applicant: Peter D. Chase

Inventor： Peter D. Chase

IPC: E04F15/04

CPC classification number: E04F15/04 ,  E04F2201/0107 ,  E04F2201/023 ,  E04F2201/028

Abstract: The invention is directed to a tongue and groove product which comprises a first and second major surface and a first and second longitudinal edge. The first longitudinally edge including means defines a longitudinally-extending groove. The second longitudinal edge includes a longitudinally-extending protruding tongue for interlockingly engaging a complimentary grooved longitudinal edge of an adjacent tongue and groove board. The protruding tongue has an upper and a lower longitudinally-extending surface. The major design feature of this invention is that the protruding tongue has at least one substantially vertically-extending opening formed therein. Each of the openings extends through the protruding tongue from said longitudinally-extending upper surface to said longitudinally-extending lower surface for providing at least one drain path for water to drain by gravity from said first major surface downwardly through each said vertically-extending opening. This prevents an accumulation of water on the tongue and groove board. In the preferred case, the opening in the protruding tongue comprises a substantial vertically-extending notch.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种舌和槽产品，其包括第一和第二主表面以及第一和第二纵向边缘。 第一纵向边缘包括装置限定纵向延伸的凹槽。 第二纵向边缘包括纵向延伸的突出舌片，用于互相啮合相邻榫槽板的互补的开槽的纵向边缘。 突出的舌头具有上部和下部纵向延伸的表面。 本发明的主要设计特征是突出的舌头具有形成在其中的至少一个基本垂直延伸的开口。 每个开口从所述纵向延伸的上表面延伸穿过所述突出舌片到所述纵向延伸的下表面，用于提供至少一个排水路径，用于通过重力从所述第一主表面向下通过每个所述垂直延伸的开口排出水。 这防止了水在舌槽和凹槽板上积聚。 在优选的情况下，突出舌片中的开口包括基本垂直延伸的凹口。

公开(公告)号：US5117603A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-02

申请号：US617569

申请日：1990-11-26

Applicant: Fred I. Weintraub

Inventor： Fred I. Weintraub

IPC: E04F15/04

CPC classification number: E04F15/04 ,  E04F2201/0107 ,  E04F2201/023 ,  E04F2201/025 ,  E04F2201/028

Abstract: An elongated floorboard is formed by finger jointing together in endwise fashion a plurality of relatively short sections of wood. The finger joints are formed at an oblique angle to the elongation direction of the floorboards to provide a repetitive series of visible joining lines. Floorboards having their joining lines in different orientations may be arranged adjacent to one another in various combinations to form floors having a variety of different patterns.

Abstract translation: 通过以多个相对较短的木材部分的方式将手指连接在一起形成一个细长的地板。 手指接合部以与地板的伸长方向倾斜的角度形成，以提供重复的一系列可见接合线。 具有不同取向的接合线的地板可以以各种组合彼此相邻布置以形成具有各种不同图案的地板。

公开(公告)号：US4807416A

公开(公告)日：1989-02-28

申请号：US172032

申请日：1988-03-23

Applicant: Alexander V. Parasin

Inventor： Alexander V. Parasin

IPC: E04F15/04

CPC classification number: E04F15/04 ,  E04F2201/0107 ,  E04F2201/023 ,  E04F2201/028

Abstract: A tongue and groove plywood panel in which the tongue comprises a protrud lip having a triangular cross-section extending along the length of a first essentially convex edge. The essentially convex edge is formed by sloping surfaces that slope away from the junctions of the tongue and the first edge to the upper and lower veneers of the panel. The groove comprises a triangular cavity formed in a second essentially concave edge opposite the first essentially convex edge. The second essentially concave edge is formed with inwardly sloping surfaces that slope inwardly from the upper and lower veneers of the panel to the groove to form a shallow essentially concave channel along the second edge to guide and direct the tongue into the groove. When the panel is joined to a similar panel, the tongue of one panel engages the groove of the other and the veneers of the joined panels are spaced slightly at the joint due to the sloping surfaces of the first essentially convex edge sloping away from the adjacent sloping surfaces of the second edge of the joined panel. Such an arrangement allows for swelling of the tongue and groove joint of the present invention due to moisture without the buildup of internal stresses which would tend to cause buckling at the joint.

Abstract translation: 舌和沟胶合板，其中舌部包括具有沿着第一基本上凸的边缘的长度延伸的三角形横截面的突出唇缘。 基本上凸的边缘由倾斜的表面形成，该斜面从舌片和第一边缘的接合部倾斜到面板的上部和下部单板。 凹槽包括形成在与第一基本上凸边缘相对的第二基本上凹入的边缘中的三角形空腔。 第二基本上凹形的边缘形成有向内倾斜的表面，其从板的上部和下部薄板向内倾斜到凹槽，以沿着第二边缘形成浅的基本上为凹的通道，以将舌头引导并引导到凹槽中。 当面板连接到类似的面板时，一个面板的舌部接合另一个面板的凹槽，并且由于第一基本上凸起的倾斜表面倾斜远离相邻的边缘，接合面板的单板在接合处稍微间隔开 接合面板的第二边缘的倾斜表面。 这种布置允许本发明的舌和槽接头由于水分而膨胀，而不会导致内部应力的积累，这会在接头处产生翘曲。