Abstract:
An aspect of the present invention relates to a brightness enhancement film, wherein a high refractive index layer and a low refractive index layer with an average refractive index that is lower than that of the high refractive index layer are directly laminated, and which includes a concavo-convex shape including concave portions and convex portions in an interface shape of an interface between the high refractive index layer and the low refractive layer, with the high refractive index layer including a lyotropic liquid-crystalline compound, and an outermost surface on the low refractive index layer side being a flat surface.
Abstract:
A VA-mode liquid crystal display device of four domains or less that causes less whitening and tinting, includes: a first polarizing film, a first retardation layer, a second retardation layer, a liquid crystal layer, a third retardation layer, a fourth retardation layer, and a second polarizing film, in sequence. The liquid crystal layer is in a vertical alignment mode (VA mode) under no voltage application. The first to fourth retardation layers each have a predetermined retardation. The absorption axis of the first polarizing film is orthogonal to that of the second polarizing film. The slow axis of the first retardation layer defines an angle of 45° from the absorption axis of the first polarizing film, and is parallel to the in-plane slow axis of the liquid crystal layer under voltage application. The slow axis of the first retardation layer is orthogonal to that of the fourth retardation layer.
Abstract:
A VA-mode LCD device of four domains or less includes a first polarizing film; a first retardation layer; a second retardation layer; a liquid crystal layer; a third retardation layer; and a second polarizing film, wherein the first retardation layer has Re (550) of 190 to 260 nm, and Rth (550) of 80 to 130 nm, a slow axis of the first retardation layer and the absorption axis of the first polarizing film define an angle of 45°, the absolute value of a Re (550) of the second retardation layer is not larger than 10 nm, while a Rth (550) of the second retardation layer is 150 to 350 nm, a Re (550) of the third retardation layer is 190 to 260 nm, while a Rth (550) of the third retardation layer is −80 to −130 nm, and a Δnd of the liquid crystal layer is 250 to 450 nm.