公开(公告)号：US20060153049A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-13

申请号：US11296935

申请日：2005-12-07

申请人： Jong Park ,  Seong Lee

发明人： Jong Park ,  Seong Lee

IPC分类号： G11B9/00

CPC分类号： G11B9/04

摘要： Provided is a data storage apparatus using current switching in a metal oxide layer. The data storage apparatus includes a substrate; a lower electrode layer disposed on the substrate; a metal oxide layer disposed on the lower electrode layer; a probe tip disposed on the metal oxide layer opposite the lower electrode layer and for scanning a local region of the metal oxide layer in units of nanometer, wherein the probe tip applies a write voltage to the local region of the metal oxide layer so that the resistance of the local region is sharply changed until a resistive state of the local region is switched from a first state to a second state or measures current flowing through the local region according to the resistive state and reads data stored in the local region; a driver for transferring the position of the probe tip to the local region of the metal oxide layer; and a controller for controlling the probe tip and the driver.

公开(公告)号：US20060107280A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-18

申请号：US11272646

申请日：2005-11-15

申请人： Seong Lee

发明人： Seong Lee

IPC分类号： G11B23/03

CPC分类号： G11B23/0308 ,  G11B23/0316

摘要： An optical recording media cartridge includes an optical recording medium, an upper frame facing a first surface of the optical recording medium, the optical recording medium rotatably coupled to the upper frame, and a lower frame facing a second surface of the optical recording medium, the lower frame being slidably coupled to the upper frame.

摘要翻译： 光学记录介质盒包括光学记录介质，面向光学记录介质的第一表面的上部框架，可旋转地联接到上部框架的光学记录介质和面向光学记录介质的第二表面的下部框架， 下框架可滑动地联接到上框架。

公开(公告)号：US20060019026A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-26

申请号：US11211706

申请日：2005-08-26

申请人： Seong Lee ,  Jang Kwon ,  Tae Kang ,  Joon Park

发明人： Seong Lee ,  Jang Kwon ,  Tae Kang ,  Joon Park

IPC分类号： B05D5/06

CPC分类号： H01L27/3244 ,  H01L51/0009 ,  H01L51/0013 ,  H01L51/56

摘要： A manufacturing method of an active matrix organic light emitting diode (AMOLED) display and an apparatus for manufacturing the AMOLED display, where the display has improved surface flatness and thickness uniformity as well as an improved image quality at edge regions of a pattern. According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an anode electrode is formed on a lower structure of a substrate, an organic layer is formed on the anode electrode by imaging a complex laser beam on a donor film disposed on the substrate having light emitting materials, the complex laser beam having energy distribution inclination over 2%/μm at a threshold energy. The donor film is removed, and a cathode electrode is formed on the organic layer.

公开(公告)号：US20050177354A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-11

申请号：US10995764

申请日：2004-11-22

申请人： Patrick Jenny ,  Seong Lee ,  Hamdi Tchelepi

发明人： Patrick Jenny ,  Seong Lee ,  Hamdi Tchelepi

IPC分类号： G01V11/00 ,  G06F17/50 ,  G06G20060101 ,  G06G7/48

CPC分类号： G06F17/5018 ,  G01V11/00 ,  G06F2217/16

摘要： A multi-scale finite-volume (MSFV) method to solve elliptic problems with a plurality of spatial scales arising from single or multi-phase flows in porous media is provided. Two sets of locally computed basis functions are employed. A first set of basis functions captures the small-scale heterogeneity of the underlying permeability field, and it is computed to construct the effective coarse-scale transmissibilities. A second set of basis functions is required to construct a conservative fine-scale velocity field. The method efficiently captures the effects of small scales on a coarse grid, is conservative, and treats tensor permeabilities correctly. The underlying idea is to construct transmissibilities that capture the local properties of a differential operator. This leads to a multi-point discretization scheme for a finite-volume solution algorithm. Transmissibilities for the MSFV method are preferably constructed only once as a preprocessing step and can be computed locally. Therefore, this step is well suited for massively parallel computers. Furthermore, a conservative fine-scale velocity field can be constructed from a coarse-scale pressure solution which also satisfies the proper mass balance on the fine scale. A transport problem is ideally solved iteratively in two stages. In the first stage, a fine scale velocity field is obtained from solving a pressure equation. In the second stage, the transport problem is solved on the fine cells using the fine-scale velocity field. A solution may be computed on the coarse cells at an incremental time and properties, such as a mobility coefficient, may be generated for the fine cells at the incremental time. If a predetermined condition is not met for all fine cells inside a dual coarse control volume, then the dual and fine scale basis functions in that dual coarse control volume are reconstructed.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种多尺度有限体积（MSFV）方法，用于解决多孔介质中单相或多相流产生的多个空间尺度的椭圆问题。 采用两组本地计算的基函数。 第一组基础函数捕捉了潜在渗透率场的小规模异质性，并计算其构建有效的粗尺度透射率。 需要第二组基函数来构建保守的精细尺度速度场。 该方法有效地捕获了小格子对粗网格的影响，是保守的，并且正确地对待张量渗透率。 基本思想是构建捕获差分算子的局部属性的透射率。 这导致了用于有限体积解算法的多点离散化方案。 MSFV方法的透射优选仅作为预处理步骤构造一次，并且可以在本地计算。 因此，此步骤非常适合大规模并行计算机。 此外，保守的细小尺度速度场可以从粗尺度压力解决方案构建，也可以在精细尺度上满足适当的质量平衡。 运输问题在两个阶段反复理想地解决。 在第一阶段，通过求解压力方程得到了一个精细的尺度速度场。 在第二阶段，使用细小尺度速度场在细胞上解决运输问题。 可以在增量时间对粗细胞计算解，并且可以在增量时间为精细细胞产生诸如迁移率系数的性质。 如果对于双粗略控制体内的所有精细单元不满足预定条件，则重构该双重粗调控制体积中的双重和精细比例基准函数。

公开(公告)号：US20050141397A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-30

申请号：US10981550

申请日：2004-11-05

申请人： Jong Park ,  Seong Lee

发明人： Jong Park ,  Seong Lee

IPC分类号： G11B11/26 ,  G01Q60/24 ,  G01Q70/00 ,  G01Q80/00 ,  G11B9/00 ,  G11B9/08 ,  G11B11/08

CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 ,  G11B9/08 ,  G11B9/14 ,  G11B9/1409 ,  G11B9/1418 ,  G11B9/1463 ,  G11B11/08

摘要： Provided is a data storing and reading apparatus for storing and reading data using a nano device with nano-dots dots regularly arranged, comprising a probe movable by a cantilever so as to be placed onto each nano-dot of the nano device, a bias power supply unit for supplying a storing bias voltage and a reading bias voltage between the probe and the nano device, a light beam generator for generating a light beam to detect a position of the probe, a position detector for detecting the light beam reflected from the probe, an amplifier for amplifying an output signal of the position detector, and a detection circuit for reading data stored in the nano-dot using an output signal of the amplifier.

摘要翻译： 提供一种数据存储和读取装置，用于使用具有规则排列的纳米点点的纳米装置来存储和读取数据，包括可由悬臂移动以便放置在纳米装置的每个纳米点上的探针，偏置功率 供给单元，用于在探针和纳米装置之间提供存储偏置电压和读取偏置电压;光束发生器，用于产生光束以检测探针的位置，用于检测从探针反射的光束的位置检测器 放大器，用于放大位置检测器的输出信号;以及检测电路，用于使用放大器的输出信号读取存储在纳点中的数据。

公开(公告)号：US5956558A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-21

申请号：US841714

申请日：1997-04-30

申请人： Moon Hee Hong ,  Woon Hyung Baek ,  Joon Woong Noh ,  Heung Sub Song ,  Seong Lee ,  Eun Pyo Kim

发明人： Moon Hee Hong ,  Woon Hyung Baek ,  Joon Woong Noh ,  Heung Sub Song ,  Seong Lee ,  Eun Pyo Kim

IPC分类号： C22C1/04 ,  B22F3/26

CPC分类号： C22C1/045

摘要： A fabrication method for a tungsten heavy alloy includes first fabricating a green compact or a sintered body composed of tungsten and other elements except manganese, then putting manganese thereon, and sintering the tungsten heavy alloy with manganese manganese, whereby the formation of pores, which occurs because manganese is oxidized by the deoxidation of oxides existing on the surface of powders of tungsten, nickel and iron is prevented, and a tungsten heavy alloy having a 100% non-theoretical density of 100% is obtained.

摘要翻译： 钨重合金的制造方法包括首先制造生坯或由钨等除锰以外的其他元素构成的烧结体，然后在其上放置锰，并用锰锰烧结钨重质合金，由此形成孔 由于锰被存在于钨粉末表面的氧化物的氧化而被氧化，所以可以防止镍和铁的缺陷，得到100％非理论密度为100％的钨重合金。