摘要:
There is provided a screw of an injection molding machine that can eliminate uneven distribution of additive components without giving an excessive shear force to the additive components. An injection molding method of the present invention includes: a plasticizing process of feeding a resin pellet P and additive components to a heating cylinder 201 including a screw 10 that can rotate around a rotation axis C and can advance and retreat along the rotation axis C, and generating molten resin M by rotating the screw 10 in a normal direction; and an injection process of injecting to a cavity the molten resin M containing the additive components. In the plasticizing process, retreat operation of forcibly retreating the screw 10 is performed at a predetermined velocity by a predetermined stroke D1 or a predetermined time.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for performing an injection molding cycle comprising drivably interconnecting a valve pin to an electric motor actuator and controllably operating the electric motor to drive the valve pin at one or more reduced rates of upstream or downstream travel based on either detection of the position of the pin or actuator or on a preselected length of time at which to drive the valve pin.
摘要:
Apparatus for performing an injection molding cycle, comprising: a manifold routing injection fluid to two or more gates, an actuator associated with each gate, each gate having a downstream sensor that senses a selected condition of the injection fluid material, a controller, the downstream sensors establishing a standard elapsed time, the controller including instructions that compares the standard elapsed time with a calculated amount of elapsed time associated with each of the gates and that adjust the velocity or position of each of the actuators.
摘要:
An injection unit for an injection molding machine includes a screw cylinder, a plasticizing screw which can be driven therein axially and rotatably, the drive unit of which has an electric drive motor, a spindle drive coupled to the screw for the axial movement of the screw, and a rotary drive arranged coaxially with the spindle drive and allowing an axial displacement of the screw for the rotational movement of the screw. A differential gearing, is arranged between the drive motor, on the one hand, and spindle drive and rotary drive, on the other hand, with a differential cage, two driven gears and at least one compensating gear in between.
摘要:
In an injection molding machine for two-material molding including two sets of injection units 11, 12 that plasticize different resin materials and injection-fill the materials, a mold clamping unit is a hydraulic mold clamping unit that mold-clamps three sets of die plates 2, 3, 9 simultaneously, a movable die plate opening and closing unit 14 is a movable die plate opening and closing unit driven by an electric motor, a rotational die plate opening and closing unit 15 is a rotational die plate opening and closing unit 14 driven by an electric motor, and a rotating unit for the rotational die plate 9 is a rotation driving unit driven by an electric motor attached to a reversal pedestal 7.
摘要:
In a mold closure position detection method, a mold closure position is detected on the basis of a variation in a physical quantity because of closure of a mold. The method comprises detecting an amount of movement of a movable platen, or a crosshead in the case where the mold clamping apparatus is of a toggle type, during closure of the mold; detecting a variation in the physical quantity because of closure of the mold; obtaining a rate of variation (which encompasses an amount of variation) in the physical quantity to a predetermined amount of movement of the movable platen or the crosshead; and detecting, as a mold closure position, a position of the movable platen or the crosshead when the variation rate reaches a preset ratio.
摘要:
In a reciprocating (RS) injection unit environment, as shown in FIG. 1, a controller of the injection unit is arranged to continuously rotate the screw during both conventional plasticizing operation and shot injection. In this way the RS unit is more efficient, utilizing less energy and producing greater resin output. The injection unit includes a non-return valve adjacent a nozzle, which non-return valve is either configured to rotate with the screw to reduce wear or presented as a ball check style noon-return valve. In an injection molding environment, the rotating screw includes flights that allow granules of resin to melt and mix in spaces between adjacent flights, but the flights are arranged substantially to inhibit excessive displacement of resin around the flights.
摘要:
The invention relates to a drive device, which is used in particular for the locking unit, the injection unit, or the ejector of an injection-moulding machine for plastics and which has a drive element that can be axially displaced by an electromotor and a hydraulic unit that can be displaced in the same direction as the drive element by being entrained by the latter. The hydraulic unit is a power-transmission element comprising two pistons which can be displaced in relation to one another and have working surfaces of different dimensions. Said hydraulic unit is also an intermediate element, which together with the pistons encloses a pressure chamber that is filled with a hydraulic fluid, when the small piston with the smaller working surface is mechanically connected to the drive element, when the entire hydraulic unit is displaced for a control movement and when the intermediate element is locked to prevent it from being displaced in relation to a fixed frame, in order to enable the larger piston with the larger working surface to exert a great force.
摘要:
A method for controlling a screw position of a screw in an injection molding machine uses a high-speed injection and high-speed depressurization method to perform the entire injecting process by controlling speed of the screw. The screw is moved forward to a predetermined first position from an injection start position, and when the screw reaches the predetermined first position, the screw is moved backward to a predetermined second position. The speeds of the forward and backward movement of the screw are controlled in accordance with a screw-position/speed characteristic pattern which is measured in advance, and which is derived from the equation Vnull(2nullKnullS)null where V is screw speed, K is screw acceleration, and S is screw position.
摘要:
An energy efficient general purpose injection molding employs a hydraulic drive for injection and clamp machine functions and an electric drive for screw recovery. Both drives use AC “squirrel cage” induction motors under vector control. Speed command signals for the vector controls are generated by the machine's controller utilizing state transition and predictive signal techniques to account for motor and motor/pump response latencies. Hydraulic drive efficiency is improved by varying motor speed/pump output to match cycle requirements to retain hydraulic drive advantages for mold clamp and injection functions while improving the electric drive performance for screw recovery.