Phased activated sludge system
    71.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US07156998B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-02

    申请号:US10937863

    申请日:2004-09-09

    申请人: Terence K. Reid

    发明人: Terence K. Reid

    IPC分类号: C02F3/30

    摘要: The inventions describe a phased activated sludge treatment system that incorporates elements of batch treatment technology into a flow-through treatment process. Control of mixing and aeration systems are independent to facilitate the operation of the main reactor vessel in alternating aerated and anoxic conditions. Conditioning vessels in communication with the main reactor are employed to preferentially control the distribution and balance of nitrogen and phosphorus compounds in the reactor and to remove such biological nutrients concurrently with BOD and TSS in the wastewater. The inventions provide the beneficial results of providing greater operator control of flow-through treatment processes, power saving and reduced operation and maintenance costs in comparison to conventional flow-through treatment technologies.

    Mixer for use with media in wastewater treatment

    公开(公告)号:US20060254977A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-16

    申请号:US11433700

    申请日:2006-05-12

    IPC分类号: C02F3/30

    摘要: A system for wastewater treatment comprises a tank and includes a mixer that generates large mixing bubbles, for example a bubble having a largest dimension of 6 inches to 10 feet. In some embodiments, the mixer is located in the anoxic zone. The mixing bubbles are large enough to move wastewater as they rise to the surface and generate a mixing current in the wastewater. The mixing current mixes the wastewater, and bacteria and other microorganisms to promote the bacteria and other microorganisms' conversion of the pollutants contained in the wastewater. The system further comprises an Integrated Fixed-film Activating Sludge (IFAS) system.

    System for wastewater treatment and digestion having aerobic and anaerobic treatment zones
    74.
    发明申请
    System for wastewater treatment and digestion having aerobic and anaerobic treatment zones 失效
    污水处理和消化系统具有好氧和厌氧处理区

    公开(公告)号:US20060196829A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-07

    申请号:US11300640

    申请日:2005-12-14

    申请人: Paul Sutton

    发明人: Paul Sutton

    IPC分类号: C02F3/02

    CPC分类号: C02F3/30

    摘要: The specification discloses a method for treating and digesting organic wastes in a wastewater stream. A first wastewater influent stream is mixed with an activated sludge biomass in an aerobic digestion zone, so that least a portion of the organic wastes in the first wastewater influent stream are digested by activated sludge biomass. The first wastewater influent stream is separated from the activated sludge biomass in a first separation zone to recover activated sludge biomass and to provide a wastewater effluent stream. The second wastewater influent stream is mixed with recovered activated sludge biomass from the aerobic digestion zone in a substantially anaerobic adsorption zone so that at least a portion of the organic wastes in the second wastewater influent stream are adsorbed by the activated sludge biomass. The second wastewater influent stream and the activated sludge biomass are then separated in a second separation zone to recover the activated sludge biomass and organic wastes adsorbed thereto from the anaerobic adsorption zone and to provide a substantially liquid wastewater stream which is recycled to the aerobic digestion zone. Finally, at least a portion of the activated sludge biomass and adsorbed organic wastes from the anaerobic adsorption zone are digested under substantially anaerobic conditions so as to recover a combustible gas stream. An apparatus for carrying out the method is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 本说明书公开了一种处理和消化废水中有机废物的方法。 第一废水流入物流与需氧消化区中的活性污泥生物质混合,使得第一废水流入物中的有机废物中的至少一部分被活性污泥生物质消化。 在第一分离区中将第一废水流入物流与活性污泥生物质分离以回收活性污泥生物质并提供废水流出物流。 将第二废水流入物料与来自好氧消化区的回收活性污泥生物质在基本上无氧吸附区域混合,使得第二废水流入物流中的至少一部分有机废物被活性污泥生物质吸附。 然后将第二废水流入物流和活性污泥生物质在第二分离区域分离,以回收从厌氧吸附区吸附的活性污泥生物质和有机废物,并提供基本上液体的废水流,其被再循环到好氧消化区 。 最后,将至少一部分来自厌氧吸附区的活性污泥生物质和吸附的有机废物在基本上无氧条件下消化,以回收可燃气体流。 还公开了一种用于执行该方法的装置。

    System and method for processing organic waste material

    公开(公告)号:US20060096916A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-11

    申请号:US11294777

    申请日:2005-12-06

    IPC分类号: C02F3/30

    摘要: A method is provided for maintaining a biomass disposed on a substrate in a bioreactor tank. The bioreactor tank has an inlet and an outlet in fluid communication with a waste treatment system whereby an influent fluid may be selectively introduced through the inlet into the bioreactor tank for removal of waste material therefrom. This produces an effluent fluid which can be returned through the outlet to the waste treatment system. The method comprises processing a quantity of influent fluid through the bioreactor tank to produce a quantity of effluent fluid and removing the effluent fluid from the bioreactor tank through the outlet. The method further comprises isolating the bioreactor tank from the waste treatment system and establishing a set of dry cycle conditions in the bioreactor tank. The dry cycle conditions are selected to effect endogenous growth within at least a portion of the biomass whereby an average age of the at least a portion of the biomass may be tailored. The method also comprises restoring the bioreactor tank connection to the waste treatment system.

    Apparatus and methods for control of waste treatment processes

    公开(公告)号:US20060000769A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-05

    申请号:US11213608

    申请日:2005-08-26

    申请人: Daniel Miklos

    发明人: Daniel Miklos

    IPC分类号: C02F3/30

    摘要: Waste-treatment processes are enhanced through generation and introduction of specific biological populations customized to perform or favor specific tasks either during the main process, for the formation or precipitation of certain biological nutrients, or to accomplish solids formation reduction in a post-treatment process. These bacteria may be grown from specialized mixes of activated sludge and waste influent by exposing these materials to controlled environments (e.g., in an off-line treatment area). They may then be returned to the main process to perform certain tasks such as converting particulate cBOD into soluble cBOD for utilization, to reduce high solids yield organisms by supplementing the population characteristics with low yield organism characteristics, to provide biological nutrients or oxygenation assistance, to improve nitrification/denitrification efficiency, or to disfavor filamentous biology such as Norcardia sp.

    Apparatus and methods for control of waste treatment processes

    公开(公告)号:US20060000768A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-05

    申请号:US11213143

    申请日:2005-08-29

    申请人: Daniel Miklos

    发明人: Daniel Miklos

    IPC分类号: C02F3/30

    摘要: Waste-treatment processes are enhanced through generation and introduction of specific biological populations customized to perform or favor specific tasks either during the main process, for the formation or precipitation of certain biological nutrients, or to accomplish solids formation reduction in a post-treatment process. These bacteria may be grown from specialized mixes of activated sludge and waste influent by exposing these materials to controlled environments (e.g., in an off-line treatment area). They may then be returned to the main process to perform certain tasks such as converting particulate cBOD into soluble cBOD for utilization, to reduce high solids yield organisms by supplementing the population characteristics with low yield organism characteristics, to provide biological nutrients or oxygenation assistance, to improve nitrification/denitrification efficiency, or to disfavor filamentous biology such as Norcardia sp.

    Method and apparatus for aerating a surface layer in a stratified liquid body
    79.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for aerating a surface layer in a stratified liquid body 有权
    用于对层状液体中的表面层进行曝气的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050087894A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-28

    申请号:US10941666

    申请日:2004-09-15

    IPC分类号: B01F3/04

    摘要: A method and apparatus for aerating a surface layer in a stratified liquid body using a depth-adjustable, fine bubble, surface layer aeration unit comprising: a body comprising at least one hollow internal structure; an air inlet communicating with the at least one hollow internal structure, whereby air from an external air source may be introduced into the at least one hollow internal structure; at least one fine bubble aerator communicating with the at least one hollow internal structure, whereby air from the at least one hollow internal structure may be released through the fine bubble aerator into an adjacent fluid; and at least one weight pod attached to the body, wherein the at least one weight pod comprises structure for adjusting the weight of the at least one weight pod, whereby the buoyancy of the aeration unit may be adjusted so as to permit the at least one fine bubble aerator to be positioned at a desired depth in a fluid body.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用深度可调的,细小的气泡表面曝气单元对分层液体中的表面层进行曝气的方法和装置,包括:主体,其包括至少一个中空内部结构; 与所述至少一个中空内部结构连通的空气入口,由此来自外部空气源的空气可以被引入至少一个中空内部结构中; 至少一个细气泡曝气器与所述至少一个中空内部结构连通,由此来自所述至少一个中空内部结构的空气可以通过所述细小气泡曝气器释放到相邻的流体中; 以及至少一个重量荚,其附接到所述主体,其中所述至少一个重量荚包括用于调节所述至少一个砝码荚的重量的结构,由此可以调节曝气单元的浮力以允许所述至少一个 细气泡曝气器被定位在流体体内所需的深度处。

    System and device to treat sanitary and municipal wastewater and storm water run-offs
    80.
    发明申请
    System and device to treat sanitary and municipal wastewater and storm water run-offs 审中-公开
    卫生和城市污水和雨水径流的系统和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20050072718A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-07

    申请号:US10755261

    申请日:2004-01-12

    摘要: The system and device of the present invention is a technology designed to meet the biological nutrient removal requirements for the treatment of sanitary and municipal wastewater, storm water run-offs and other biologically contaminated water. This technology dies not require the addition of water treatment chemicals. The treatment process of the present invention removes BOD loading, converts nitrogenous loading to nitrates, removes the nitrates, phosphorus and kills coliform and other bacteria, as well as parasites and fungi.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的系统和装置是设计用于满足用于处理卫生和城市废水,雨水径流和其他生物污染水的生物营养物去除要求的技术。 该技术不需要添加水处理化学品。 本发明的处理方法除去BOD负载,将含氮负荷转化为硝酸盐,除去硝酸盐,磷,杀死大肠杆菌和其他细菌以及寄生虫和真菌。