Abstract:
A marine seismic streamer section has at least one strength member positioned in the streamer section, a solid material, which may be a soft compliant solid material, substantially filling the marine seismic streamer section around the strength member; and means for mechanically decoupling the strength member from the solid material.
Abstract:
A position sensing system including a flexible tether and at least one sensor at least partially embedded within a portion of the flexible tether is disclosed. The sensor may be adapted to detect a sensor position factor. The system also includes a communication device adapted to transmit the sensor position factor from the sensor, and a signal processor adapted to receive the sensor position factor. The signal processor is also adapted to calculate at least one of the shape or orientation of the flexible tether from the sensor position factor. The sensor position factor may be relative orientation, relative depth, relative pressure, presence of a magnetic field, presence of an electric field, acceleration, or relative rate of rotation. The system may also include a probe connected to the flexible tether, and the signal processor may calculate the orientation of the probe from the sensor position factor.
Abstract:
A marine seismic streamer section has at least one strength member positioned in the streamer section, a solid material, which may be a soft compliant solid material, substantially filling the marine seismic streamer section around the strength member; and means for mechanically decoupling the strength member from the solid material.
Abstract:
A hermaphroditic connector for a multiple conduit cable assembly comprises a cylindrical protective collar surrounding an inner cylindrical core. The collar is axially secured to the inner core but partially rotatable about the core. The distal end of the collar is formed to rotatively mesh with another collar of the same shape to mechanically secure a joint of two collars. Cable conduits enter the assembly through one axial end for electrical junction to terminals imbedded within the inner core. The terminals are functionally aligned with one of four parallel chord sections on the distal end-face of the inner core. The cross-sectional area of the inner core end-face is divided into two half-area sections; two parallel chord sections in each half-area section. The distal end-faces of the several chord sections are profiled to three, axially spaced, cross-sectional planes to axially mesh respective connector pins and sockets.
Abstract:
A seismic cable (110) and a method for assembling such a seismic cable are disclosed. The seismic cable (110) includes a support cable (205) and a signal cable (210) attached to the support cable (205) at a plurality of points spaced along the length of the signal cable (210). The seismic cable (110) also includes at least one sensor module (220) disposed on the signal cable (210). The method includes attaching a support cable (205) to a signal cable (210) at a plurality of points spaced along the length thereof.
Abstract:
A seismic streamer includes a jacket covering an exterior of the streamer. At least one strength member extends along the length of the jacket, and is disposed inside the jacket. At least one seismic sensor is disposed is mounted in a respective sensor spacer affixed to the at least one strength member. The streamer include means for retaining the at least one sensor in the respective sensor spacer. The means for retaining provides acoustic isolation between the at least one sensor and the respective spacer.
Abstract:
A seismic streamer stretch section includes at least one spring member. The section includes means for coupling the at least one spring member at each end to at least one of a seismic streamer and a seismic lead in cable, and a cable coupled at its ends to the means for coupling. The cable is capable of carrying electrical and/or optical signals. The cable is formed such that it undergoes substantially no axial strain when the spring member is elongated.
Abstract:
A hydrophone includes a body formed of a flexible, plastic material. The body includes a plurality of channels and each channel may have one or more wells. The wells are adapted to receive an active element which includes mounting hardware. The mounting hardware includes a soft, rubber grommet or other means which suspends the active element, thereby permitting the flexing of the body without introducing that motion to the active element.
Abstract:
An underwater cable arrangement includes systems and method for distributing and/or transferring power and/or data to internal devices and external devices disposed along an underwater cable. Under water coupling systems and underwater electrical devices may be used in the distribution and/or transfer of the power and/or data.
Abstract:
Apparatus and methods for reducing ghosts from hydrophone signals in a streamer towed underwater close to the sea surface. A multi-axis micro-electro-mechanical-system (MEMS) accelerometer with attitude sensing is used to reduce the frequency spectral notch in the response of the combined hydrophone-accelerometer system and to reduce the sensitivity to ghost-producing downward traveling acoustic waves that are sea-surface reflections of the primary upward traveling acoustic waves. Multi-axis spring load cells provide high compliance and mechanical isolation between stress members and the accelerometer system. The load cells also provide signals representing the vibration of the stress members. The signals can be used with an adaptive filter estimating the mechanical transfer function between the vibration and the motion of the accelerometer system to remove the vibration-induced noise from the accelerometer signals.