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公开(公告)号:US12099155B2
公开(公告)日:2024-09-24
申请号:US17204854
申请日:2021-03-17
Applicant: PGS Geophysical AS
Inventor: Stian Hegna
CPC classification number: G01V1/364 , G01V1/201 , G01V1/38 , G01V2210/32
Abstract: Methods and apparatus are described for reducing noise in measurements made by one or more pressure sensors disposed in a cable having a generally longitudinal axis. Estimated axial vibration noise at a location along the cable is determined based at least in part on measurements from one or more motion sensors disposed along the cable. The estimated axial vibration noise is subtracted from pressure sensor measurements corresponding to the location. The result is noise-attenuated pressure sensor measurements corresponding to the location.
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公开(公告)号:US12019196B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-25
申请号:US17120377
申请日:2020-12-14
Applicant: PGS Geophysical AS
Inventor: Andrew Samuel Long , Stig Rune Lennart Tenghamn
CPC classification number: G01V1/3843 , G01V1/201 , G01V1/3808
Abstract: Marine survey data can be acquired at a tow line. The tow line is designed to be coupled between a marine survey vessel and a towed object. A receiver is associated with the tow line and designed to receive marine survey data at a location of the tow line. The receiver can be an optical fiber or other type of receiver.
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公开(公告)号:US11999851B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-04
申请号:US16859499
申请日:2020-04-27
Applicant: PGS Geophysical AS
Inventor: Øyvind Hillesund
CPC classification number: C08L83/04 , B29C48/001 , B29C48/10 , C08L91/00 , G01N33/24 , G01V1/201 , B29K2083/00 , B29K2105/0061
Abstract: This disclosure presents a streamer filler material that is a low density gel formed from a two-part, mix-curable polymer, and methods of making streamers using such materials. One embodiment of the filler material features a two-part silicone gel mixed with a paraffinic oil. The two-part silicone gel can make up 15% to 25%, by weight or volume, of the mixture. Methods of making such materials include forming a first unreactive mixture having a first reactant, promoter, and/or catalyst and a second unreactive mixture having a second reactant, promoter, and/or catalyst and mixing the first and second mixtures in a paraffinic oil system to make a gel. The streamer can be loaded with the filler by pumping or extruding the mixture.
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公开(公告)号:US11889760B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-30
申请号:US16763468
申请日:2018-12-17
Applicant: PGS Geophysical AS
Inventor: David Thomas Booth
CPC classification number: H10N30/302 , G01L1/16 , G01P15/08 , G01V1/186 , G01V1/201 , G01V1/3808 , G01V2210/1423 , G01V2210/32
Abstract: A seismic pressure and acceleration sensor can include a hydrophone having a volume encapsulated by an enclosure. The enclosure can include, a pressure-sensitive surface and a pressure-insensitive support structure. The sensor can also include an accelerometer positioned within the encapsulated volume. The accelerometer is mechanically isolated from the pressure-sensitive surface and mechanically coupled to the pressure-insensitive support structure.
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公开(公告)号:US11841474B2
公开(公告)日:2023-12-12
申请号:US17029865
申请日:2020-09-23
Applicant: PGS Geophysical AS
Inventor: Gustav Goran Mattias Sudow
IPC: G01V1/38 , G01V1/36 , G01V13/00 , G01V3/165 , G01V11/00 , G01V1/20 , G01C21/16 , G01V1/18 , G01V1/16
CPC classification number: G01V1/3808 , G01C21/1654 , G01V1/201 , G01V1/364 , G01V1/38 , G01V3/165 , G01V11/00 , G01V13/00 , G01V1/162 , G01V1/181 , G01V1/189 , G01V1/36 , G01V2210/144
Abstract: Included are methods and apparatus for marine geophysical surveying. One embodiment of the presently-disclosed solution relates to a method for instantaneous roll compensation of vectorised motion data originating from a fixed-mount geophysical sensor during a marine seismic survey. A streamer is towed behind a survey vessel in a body of water. The streamer includes a plurality of geophysical sensors and a plurality of orientation sensor packages. Vectorised geophysical data is acquired using the plurality of geophysical sensors, while orientation data is acquired by the plurality of orientation sensor packages. The orientation data is used to determine an instantaneous roll angle of the streamer at different positions on the streamer. The vectorised geophysical data is adjusted to compensate for the instantaneous roll angle of the streamer at different positions on the streamer. Other embodiments and features are also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US20180196152A1
公开(公告)日:2018-07-12
申请号:US15742339
申请日:2016-07-08
Applicant: Fugro Technology B.V.
Inventor: Devrez Mehmet KARABACAK , Martin FARNAN
CPC classification number: G01V1/201 , G01H9/004 , G01V1/226 , G01V1/3852
Abstract: A system for ocean bottom sensing for performing geological survey. Herein the system comprising a cable further comprising a cable jacket (9), at least one optical fiber (6), and a plurality of detectors enclosed by the cable jacket (9). The latter including at least a first and a second detector (1, 2), the at least first and second detector (1, 2) comprising at least one intrinsic fiber optic sensor (3x, 3y, 3z, 3h, 3g, 3t). The detectors are communicatively connected to the at least one optical fiber (6) for allowing interrogation of the intrinsic fiber optic sensors (3x, 3y, 3z, 3h, 3g, 3t) and the cable jacket (9) has substantially a same cross-sectional diameter (D) and same outer shape at the at least first and second detector (1,2) and in between said first and second detector (1,2).
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公开(公告)号:US20180106921A1
公开(公告)日:2018-04-19
申请号:US15728434
申请日:2017-10-09
Applicant: Seabed Geosolutions B.V.
Inventor: Arne Henning Rokkan , Johan Fredrik Næs
CPC classification number: G01V1/3852 , G01V1/201 , G01V1/202 , G01V1/3808 , G01V2210/1427
Abstract: Embodiments, including apparatuses, systems, and methods, for attaching autonomous seismic nodes directly to a deployment cable. The nodes may be attached to the deployment cable by a removable fastener or insert. The fastener may be a staple that surrounds the cable and rigidly couples to the node to securely fasten the cable to the node. The fastener may be secured into the node itself, a housing or enclosure surrounding the node, or into a receiver or mechanism attached to the node. Other fasteners besides a staple may include bands, wires, pins, straps, ties, clamps, and other similar devices that may be inserted around a portion of the deployment line and be removably coupled to the node. After retrieval of the node, the fastener may be removed and discarded.
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公开(公告)号:US20180106915A1
公开(公告)日:2018-04-19
申请号:US15704835
申请日:2017-09-14
Applicant: PGS Geophysical AS
Inventor: Stig Rune Lennart Tenghamn
Abstract: A system can include a first array of hydrophones and a second array of hydrophones. Each of the hydrophones can include a first detector and a second detector. A sensitivity of the first detector can be matched with a sensitivity of the second detector and a combined sensitivity of the first array of hydrophones can be matched with a combined sensitivity of the second array of hydrophones.
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公开(公告)号:US09921323B2
公开(公告)日:2018-03-20
申请号:US15224037
申请日:2016-07-29
Inventor: Chan-ho Park , Won-sik Kim , Hyun-do Kim , Seong-pil Kim
CPC classification number: G01V1/201 , G01V1/3808 , G01V1/3835 , G01V1/3843
Abstract: The present invention relates to a 3D seismic marine survey apparatus. More particularly, it relates to a foldable-fixing type 3D seismic survey apparatus for a small ship and a method of 3D seismic survey using the foldable-fixing type 3D seismic survey apparatus. The foldable-fixing type 3D seismic survey apparatus for a small ship includes: a seismic wave generator; and a seismic unit that includes a plurality of floating board units, and foldable fixing-frames connecting and fixing the floating board units to each other in a floating board array such that relative positions of the floating board units are fixed, and being folded for transporting and unfolded for installing, in which the seismic unit receives 3D seismic waves while being towed behind the seismic wave generator after being moved and unfolded at a survey location.
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公开(公告)号:US20180031717A1
公开(公告)日:2018-02-01
申请号:US15548625
申请日:2016-02-11
Applicant: inApril AS
Inventor: Vidar HOVLAND , Malte SENSSON , Vidar PEDERSEN
IPC: G01V1/20
Abstract: It is described an attachment device (2) for attaching a seismic node to a cable (1), the attachment device comprising an in-line fastening device (6) fastening the cable (1); and at least one locking device (3) securing the cable (1) in the at least one in-line fastening device (6). The locking device (3) prevents the cable (1) from escaping the fastening device (6). A seismic node and a method for deployment and retrieval of a number of seismic nodes are also described.
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