Method and apparatus for generating features through logical and functional operations
    81.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for generating features through logical and functional operations 有权
    用于通过逻辑和功能操作产生特征的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080004878A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-03

    申请号:US11478989

    申请日:2006-06-30

    IPC分类号: G10L15/14

    摘要: Embodiments of a feature generation system and process for use in machine learning applications utilizing statistical modeling systems are described. In one embodiment, the feature generation process generates large feature spaces by combining features using logical, arithmetic and/or functional operations. A first set of features in an initial feature space are defined. Some or all of the first set of features are processed using one or more arithmetic, logic, user-defined combinatorial processes, or combinations thereof, to produce additional features. The additional features and at least some of the first set of features are combined to produce an expanded feature space. The expanded feature space is processed through a feature selection and optimization process to produce a model in a statistical modeling system.

    摘要翻译: 描述了使用统计建模系统的特征生成系统和用于机器学习应用的过程的实施例。 在一个实施例中,特征生成过程通过使用逻辑,算术和/或功能操作组合特征来生成大的特征空间。 定义初始特征空间中的第一组特征。 使用一个或多个算术,逻辑,用户定义的组合过程或其组合来处理第一组特征中的一些或全部,以产生附加特征。 附加特征和第一组特征中的至少一些被组合以产生扩展的特征空间。 扩展的特征空间通过特征选择和优化过程进行处理,以在统计建模系统中产生模型。

    Method for statistical language modeling in speech recognition
    82.
    发明授权
    Method for statistical language modeling in speech recognition 有权
    语音识别中统计语言建模的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07197457B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-27

    申请号:US10427601

    申请日:2003-04-30

    IPC分类号: G10L15/00

    CPC分类号: G10L15/183 G10L2015/0633

    摘要: A system for generating language modeling data for a speech recognition system includes an expression extractor to extract expression from domain-specific data of an existing domain using a base of linguistic knowledge, a concept structure mapper to map extracted expression to expression in a new domain using vocabulary for the new domain, a concatenation module to concatenate extracted expression with domain-general data, and a filter arrangement to identify and filter out unrealistic expression in the mapped or concatenated expression.

    摘要翻译: 用于生成用于语音识别系统的语言建模数据的系统包括表达式提取器,用于使用语言知识的基础从现有域的特定于领域的数据提取表达,概念结构映射器将提取的表达式映射到新域中的表达,使用 用于新域的词汇表,用于将提取的表达式与域通用数据连接的级联模块,以及用于识别和过滤映射或连接表达式中的不切实际表达的过滤器布置。

    Dialogue management using scripts and combined confidence scores
    83.
    发明申请
    Dialogue management using scripts and combined confidence scores 有权
    对话管理使用脚本和组合的置信分数

    公开(公告)号:US20060271364A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-30

    申请号:US11298765

    申请日:2005-12-08

    IPC分类号: G10L15/00

    CPC分类号: G06F17/28 G10L2015/228

    摘要: Representation-neutral dialogue systems and methods (“RNDS”) are described that include multi-application, multi-device spoken-language dialogue systems based on the information-state update approach. The RNDS includes representation-neutral core components of a dialogue system that provide scripted domain-specific extensions to routines such as dialogue move modeling and reference resolution, easy substitution of specific semantic representations and associated routines, and clean interfaces to external components for language-understanding (i.e., speech-recognition and parsing) and language-generation, and to domain-specific knowledge sources. The RNDS also resolves multi-device dialogue by evaluating and selecting among candidate dialogue moves based on features at multiple levels. Multiple sources of information are combined, multiple speech recognition and parsing hypotheses tested, and multiple device and moves considered to choose the highest scoring hypothesis overall. Confirmation and clarification behaviour can be governed by the overall score.

    摘要翻译: 描述了中立的对话系统和方法(“RNDS”),其包括基于信息状态更新方法的多应用,多设备语言对话系统。 RNDS包括对话系统的代表性中立的核心组件,其提供脚本特定的例程扩展,例如对话移动建模和参考解析,容易地替换特定的语义表示和相关联的例程,以及将外部组件的界面清理为语言理解 (即语音识别和解析)和语言生成以及针对领域的知识来源。 RNDS还通过基于多层次的特征评估和选择候选对话移动来解决多设备对话。 多个信息来源相结合,多个语音识别和解析假设被测试,多个设备和移动被认为是选择最高的得分假设。 确认和澄清行为可以由总体评分来决定。

    Method and system for interactive conversational dialogue for cognitively overloaded device users
    85.
    发明申请
    Method and system for interactive conversational dialogue for cognitively overloaded device users 有权
    用于认知超载设备用户的交互式会话对话的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060074670A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-06

    申请号:US10952069

    申请日:2004-09-27

    IPC分类号: G10L15/18

    CPC分类号: G10L15/22 G06F17/278

    摘要: A system and method to interactively converse with a cognitively overloaded user of a device, includes maintaining a knowledge base of information regarding the device and a domain, organizing the information in at least one of a relational manner and an ontological manner, receiving speech from the user, converting the speech into a word sequence, recognizing a partial proper name in the word sequence, identifying meaning structures from the word sequence using a model of the domain information, adjusting a boundary of the partial proper names to enhance an accuracy of the meaning structures, interpreting the meaning structures in a context of the conversation with the cognitively overloaded user using the knowledge base, selecting a content for a response to the cognitively overloaded user, generating the response based on the selected content, the context of the conversation, and grammatical rules, and synthesizing speech wave forms for the response.

    摘要翻译: 与设备的认知过载的用户交互地交换的系统和方法包括维护关于设备和域的信息的知识库,以关系方式和本体论方式中的至少一个来组织信息,从 用户将语音转换为单词序列,识别单词序列中的部分正确名称,使用域信息模型从单词序列中识别意义结构,调整部分专有名称的边界以增强意义上的准确性 结构,使用知识库解释与认知重载用户的会话上下文中的含义结构,选择用于对认知重载的用户的响应的内容,基于所选内容生成响应,会话的上下文,以及 语法规则,以及合成语音波形的响应。

    Method and system for building and running natural language understanding systems
    86.
    发明授权
    Method and system for building and running natural language understanding systems 失效
    建立和运行自然语言理解系统的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US06292767B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-18

    申请号:US08576874

    申请日:1995-12-21

    IPC分类号: G06F1720

    CPC分类号: G06F17/2785 G06F17/279

    摘要: A computerized method for building and running natural language understanding systems, wherein a natural language understanding system takes a sentence as input and returns some representation of the possible meanings of the sentence as output (the “interpretation”) using a run-time interpreter that assigns interpretations to sentences and a compiler that produces (in a computer memory) an internal specification needed for the run-time interpreter from a user specification of the semantics of the application. The compiler builds a natural language system, while the run-time interpreter runs the system.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于构建和运行自然语言理解系统的计算机化方法,其中自然语言理解系统将句子作为输入,并且使用运行时解释器返回句子的可能含义的一些表示作为输出(“解释”) 对句子的解释以及从应用程序的语义的用户规范生成(在计算机存储器中)运行时解释器所需的内部规范的编译器。 编译器构建自然语言系统,而运行时解释器则运行系统。