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    Dialogue management using scripts and combined confidence scores
    1.
    发明授权
    Dialogue management using scripts and combined confidence scores 有权
    对话管理使用脚本和组合的置信分数

    公开(公告)号：US07904297B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-08

    申请号：US11298765

    申请日：2005-12-08

    申请人： Danilo Mirkovic ,  Lawrence Cavedon ,  Matthew Purver ,  Florin Ratiu ,  Tobias Scheideck ,  Fuliang Weng ,  Qi Zhang ,  Kui Xu

    发明人： Danilo Mirkovic ,  Lawrence Cavedon ,  Matthew Purver ,  Florin Ratiu ,  Tobias Scheideck ,  Fuliang Weng ,  Qi Zhang ,  Kui Xu

    IPC分类号： G10L15/00 ,  G10L15/08

    CPC分类号： G06F17/28 ,  G10L2015/228

    摘要： Representation-neutral dialogue systems and methods (“RNDS”) are described that include multi-application, multi-device spoken-language dialogue systems based on the information-state update approach. The RNDS includes representation-neutral core components of a dialogue system that provide scripted domain-specific extensions to routines such as dialogue move modeling and reference resolution, easy substitution of specific semantic representations and associated routines, and clean interfaces to external components for language-understanding (i.e., speech-recognition and parsing) and language-generation, and to domain-specific knowledge sources. The RNDS also resolves multi-device dialogue by evaluating and selecting among candidate dialogue moves based on features at multiple levels. Multiple sources of information are combined, multiple speech recognition and parsing hypotheses tested, and multiple device and moves considered to choose the highest scoring hypothesis overall. Confirmation and clarification behavior can be governed by the overall score.

    摘要翻译： 描述了中立的对话系统和方法（“RNDS”），其包括基于信息状态更新方法的多应用，多设备语言对话系统。 RNDS包括对话系统的代表性中立的核心组件，其提供脚本特定的例程扩展，例如对话移动建模和参考解析，容易地替换特定的语义表示和相关联的例程，以及将外部组件的界面清理为语言理解 （即语音识别和解析）和语言生成以及针对领域的知识来源。 RNDS还通过基于多层次的特征评估和选择候选对话移动来解决多设备对话。 多个信息来源相结合，多个语音识别和解析假设被测试，多个设备和移动被认为是选择最高的得分假设。 确认和澄清行为可以由总体评分来决定。

    Dialogue management using scripts and combined confidence scores
    2.
    发明申请
    Dialogue management using scripts and combined confidence scores 有权
    对话管理使用脚本和组合的置信分数

    公开(公告)号：US20060271364A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-11-30

    申请号：US11298765

    申请日：2005-12-08

    申请人： Danilo Mirkovic ,  Lawrence Cavedon ,  Matthew Purver ,  Florin Ratiu ,  Tobias Scheideck ,  Fuliang Weng ,  Qi Zhang ,  Kui Xu

    发明人： Danilo Mirkovic ,  Lawrence Cavedon ,  Matthew Purver ,  Florin Ratiu ,  Tobias Scheideck ,  Fuliang Weng ,  Qi Zhang ,  Kui Xu

    IPC分类号： G10L15/00

    CPC分类号： G06F17/28 ,  G10L2015/228

    摘要： Representation-neutral dialogue systems and methods (“RNDS”) are described that include multi-application, multi-device spoken-language dialogue systems based on the information-state update approach. The RNDS includes representation-neutral core components of a dialogue system that provide scripted domain-specific extensions to routines such as dialogue move modeling and reference resolution, easy substitution of specific semantic representations and associated routines, and clean interfaces to external components for language-understanding (i.e., speech-recognition and parsing) and language-generation, and to domain-specific knowledge sources. The RNDS also resolves multi-device dialogue by evaluating and selecting among candidate dialogue moves based on features at multiple levels. Multiple sources of information are combined, multiple speech recognition and parsing hypotheses tested, and multiple device and moves considered to choose the highest scoring hypothesis overall. Confirmation and clarification behaviour can be governed by the overall score.

    摘要翻译： 描述了中立的对话系统和方法（“RNDS”），其包括基于信息状态更新方法的多应用，多设备语言对话系统。 RNDS包括对话系统的代表性中立的核心组件，其提供脚本特定的例程扩展，例如对话移动建模和参考解析，容易地替换特定的语义表示和相关联的例程，以及将外部组件的界面清理为语言理解 （即语音识别和解析）和语言生成以及针对领域的知识来源。 RNDS还通过基于多层次的特征评估和选择候选对话移动来解决多设备对话。 多个信息来源相结合，多个语音识别和解析假设被测试，多个设备和移动被认为是选择最高的得分假设。 确认和澄清行为可以由总体评分来决定。

    Suggesting Connections to a User Based on an Expected Value of the Suggestion to the Social Networking System
    3.
    发明申请
    Suggesting Connections to a User Based on an Expected Value of the Suggestion to the Social Networking System 有权
    根据对社交网络系统建议的预期价值建议与用户的连接

    公开(公告)号：US20120041907A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-02-16

    申请号：US12857533

    申请日：2010-08-16

    申请人： James Wang ,  Jen Burge ,  Lars Seren Backstrom ,  Florin Ratiu ,  Daniel Ferrante

    发明人： James Wang ,  Jen Burge ,  Lars Seren Backstrom ,  Florin Ratiu ,  Daniel Ferrante

    IPC分类号： G06F15/18 ,  G06F17/30 ,  G06F15/16

    CPC分类号： G06F17/3053 ,  G06F15/163 ,  G06F17/3064 ,  G06Q30/02

    摘要： To suggest new connections to a user of a social networking system, the system generates a set of candidate users to whom the user has not already formed a connection. The system determines the likelihood that the user will connect to each candidate user if suggested to do so, and it also computes the value to the social networking system if the user does connect to the candidate user. Then, the system computes an expected value score for each candidate user based on the corresponding likelihood and the value. The candidate users are ranked and the suggestions are provided to the user based on the candidate users' expected value scores. The social networking system can suggest other actions to a user in addition to forming a new connection with other users.

    摘要翻译： 为了向社交网络系统的用户建议新的连接，系统生成用户尚未形成连接的一组候选用户。 系统确定如果建议这样做，用户将连接到每个候选用户的可能性，并且如果用户连接到候选用户，它还计算社交网络系统的值。 然后，系统基于相应的可能性和值来计算每个候选用户的期望值得分。 候选用户被排名，并且基于候选用户的预期值得分向用户提供建议。 除了与其他用户形成新的连接之外，社交网络系统还可以向用户建议其他操作。

    Suggesting connections to a user based on an expected value of the suggestion to the social networking system
    5.
    发明授权
    Suggesting connections to a user based on an expected value of the suggestion to the social networking system 有权
    根据对社交网络系统的建议的预期值建议与用户的连接

    公开(公告)号：US08521661B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-08-27

    申请号：US12857533

    申请日：2010-08-16

    申请人： James Wang ,  Jen Burge ,  Lars Seren Backstrom ,  Florin Ratiu ,  Daniel Ferrante

    发明人： James Wang ,  Jen Burge ,  Lars Seren Backstrom ,  Florin Ratiu ,  Daniel Ferrante

    IPC分类号： G06F15/18 ,  G06F17/30 ,  G06F15/16

    CPC分类号： G06F17/3053 ,  G06F15/163 ,  G06F17/3064 ,  G06Q30/02

    摘要： To suggest new connections to a user of a social networking system, the system generates a set of candidate users to whom the user has not already formed a connection. The system determines the likelihood that the user will connect to each candidate user if suggested to do so, and it also computes the value to the social networking system if the user does connect to the candidate user. Then, the system computes an expected value score for each candidate user based on the corresponding likelihood and the value. The candidate users are ranked and the suggestions are provided to the user based on the candidate users' expected value scores. The social networking system can suggest other actions to a user in addition to forming a new connection with other users.

    摘要翻译： 为了向社交网络系统的用户建议新的连接，系统生成用户尚未形成连接的一组候选用户。 系统确定如果建议这样做，用户将连接到每个候选用户的可能性，并且如果用户连接到候选用户，它还计算社交网络系统的值。 然后，系统基于相应的可能性和值来计算每个候选用户的期望值得分。 候选用户被排名，并且基于候选用户的预期值得分向用户提供建议。 除了与其他用户形成新的连接之外，社交网络系统还可以向用户建议其他操作。

    FILTERING AND RANKING RECOMMENDED USERS ON A SOCIAL NETWORKING SYSTEM
    6.
    发明申请
    FILTERING AND RANKING RECOMMENDED USERS ON A SOCIAL NETWORKING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    在社交网络系统中筛选和排名推荐用户

    公开(公告)号：US20130103758A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-04-25

    申请号：US13277180

    申请日：2011-10-19

    申请人： Thomas Alison ,  Kiranjit S. Sidhu ,  Carol Chia-Fan Pai ,  Peter H. Martinazzi ,  Florin Ratiu ,  Jennifer Burge

    发明人： Thomas Alison ,  Kiranjit S. Sidhu ,  Carol Chia-Fan Pai ,  Peter H. Martinazzi ,  Florin Ratiu ,  Jennifer Burge

    IPC分类号： G06F15/16

    CPC分类号： G06Q50/01 ,  G06Q30/02

    摘要： A social networking system may recommend a set of users to a viewing user for establishing new connections on the social networking system. Through a user interface, the viewing user may select filters based on characteristics and dimensions of user profile information. The recommended set of users may be ranked according to the selected filters by the number of mutual connections. Pre-populated filters may be selected and suggested based on information about the viewing user. Multiple filters may be selected by the viewing user, and filters may be based on any identifiable object in the social networking system, in one embodiment. The candidate recommended users may also be ranked based on predictions that the viewing user will initiate a request to connect with the candidate recommended users.

    摘要翻译： 社交网络系统可以向观看用户推荐一组用户，以在社交网络系统上建立新的连接。 通过用户界面，观看用户可以基于用户简档信息的特征和维度来选择过滤器。 推荐的用户组可以根据所选择的过滤器按照相互连接的数量进行排名。 可以基于关于观看用户的信息来选择和建议预先填充的过滤器。 在一个实施例中，观看用户可以选择多个过滤器，并且过滤器可以基于社交网络系统中的任何可识别对象。 候选人推荐用户也可以根据预测来评估观看用户将发起与候选推荐用户连接的请求。

    Integrating social-networking information
    7.
    发明授权
    Integrating social-networking information 有权
    整合社交网络信息

    公开(公告)号：US09049260B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-06-02

    申请号：US13750907

    申请日：2013-01-25

    申请人： Kiranjit Singh Sidhu ,  Florin Ratiu ,  Alexander Paul Schultz ,  David Y. Chen

    发明人： Kiranjit Singh Sidhu ,  Florin Ratiu ,  Alexander Paul Schultz ,  David Y. Chen

    IPC分类号： G06F15/16 ,  H04L29/06

    CPC分类号： H04W4/21 ,  G06F17/30861 ,  G06Q50/01 ,  H04L51/32 ,  H04L65/403 ,  H04L67/02 ,  H04L67/10 ,  H04L67/12 ,  H04L67/20 ,  H04L67/306

    摘要： In one embodiment, a method includes receiving a message associated with a user at an information exchange system. At least one correspondent associated with the user may be determined, based on the message. A social connection between the user and the at least one correspondent may be assessed with respect to a social-networking system. The information exchange system may provide an interface for display to the user, the interface comprising information associated with the message. If the social connection is confirmed, the interface may include social-networking information associated with the at least one correspondent. Otherwise, the interface may provide functionality to create a social connection between the user and the at least one correspondent with respect to the social-networking system.

    摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，一种方法包括在信息交换系统处接收与用户相关联的消息。 可以基于消息来确定与用户相关联的至少一个记者。 可以针对社交网络系统来评估用户与至少一个记者之间的社交关系。 信息交换系统可以提供用于向用户显示的接口，该接口包括与该消息相关联的信息。 如果社会连接被确认，则界面可以包括与至少一个记者相关联的社交网络信息。 否则，该界面可以提供用于在该社交网络系统之间创建该用户与该至少一个记者之间的社交连接的功能。

    INTEGRATING SOCIAL-NETWORKING INFORMATION
    8.
    发明申请
    INTEGRATING SOCIAL-NETWORKING INFORMATION 有权
    整合社会网络信息

    公开(公告)号：US20140214931A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-31

    申请号：US13750907

    申请日：2013-01-25

    申请人： Kiranjit Singh Sidhu ,  Florin Ratiu ,  Alexander Paul Schultz ,  David Y. Chen

    发明人： Kiranjit Singh Sidhu ,  Florin Ratiu ,  Alexander Paul Schultz ,  David Y. Chen

    IPC分类号： H04L29/06

    CPC分类号： H04W4/21 ,  G06F17/30861 ,  G06Q50/01 ,  H04L51/32 ,  H04L65/403 ,  H04L67/02 ,  H04L67/10 ,  H04L67/12 ,  H04L67/20 ,  H04L67/306

    摘要： In one embodiment, a method includes receiving a message associated with a user at an information exchange system. At least one correspondent associated with the user may be determined, based on the message. A social connection between the user and the at least one correspondent may be assessed with respect to a social-networking system. The information exchange system may provide an interface for display to the user, the interface comprising information associated with the message. If the social connection is confirmed, the interface may include social-networking information associated with the at least one correspondent. Otherwise, the interface may provide functionality to create a social connection between the user and the at least one correspondent with respect to the social-networking system.

    摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，一种方法包括在信息交换系统处接收与用户相关联的消息。 可以基于消息来确定与用户相关联的至少一个记者。 可以针对社交网络系统来评估用户与至少一个记者之间的社交关系。 信息交换系统可以提供用于向用户显示的接口，该接口包括与该消息相关联的信息。 如果社会连接被确认，则界面可以包括与至少一个记者相关联的社交网络信息。 否则，该界面可以提供用于在该社交网络系统之间创建该用户与该至少一个记者之间的社交连接的功能。