Electrophotographic photoreceptor and production process thereof
    81.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor and production process thereof 失效
    电子照相感光体及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5395722A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-07

    申请号:US36372

    申请日:1993-03-24

    摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor is disclosed, which comprises an electrically conductive substrate having formed thereon at least a charge generating layer and a charge transporting layer, wherein said charge generating layer is formed using a dispersed coating liquid prepared by mechanically grinding a perylene pigment and dispersing the ground perylene pigment in water, an alcohol series solvent, or an acetic acid ester solvent. A process of producing the photoreceptor is also disclosed. The electrophotographic photoreceptor provides a long pot life and stabilized dispersibility and electric characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电子照相感光体,其包括在其上形成有至少电荷产生层和电荷输送层的导电基底,其中所述电荷产生层使用通过机械研磨苝颜料并分散地面而制备的分散涂布液形成 苝颜料在水中,醇系溶剂或乙酸酯溶剂。 还公开了制备感光体的方法。 电子照相感光体具有长的适用期和稳定的分散性和电特性。

    Crystalline forms of hydroxygallium phthalocyanine
    82.
    发明授权
    Crystalline forms of hydroxygallium phthalocyanine 失效
    结晶形式的羟基镓酞菁

    公开(公告)号:US5393881A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-28

    申请号:US108426

    申请日:1993-08-19

    摘要: A halogenated hydroxygallium phthalocyanine crystal shows intense diffraction peaks at Bragg angles (2.THETA..+-.0.2.degree.) of (1) 7.7.degree., 16.5.degree., 25.1.degree. and 26.6.degree.; (2) 7.9.degree., 16.5.degree., 24.4.degree., and 27.6.degree.; (3) 7.0.degree., 7.5.degree., 10.5.degree., 11.7.degree., 12.7.degree., 17.3.degree., 18.1.degree., 24.5.degree., 26.2.degree., and 27.1.degree.; (4) 7.5.degree., 9.9.degree., 12.5.degree., 16,3.degree., 18.6.degree., 25.1.degree., and 28.3.degree. or (5) 6.8.degree., 12.8.degree., 15.8.degree., and 26.0.degree. and is suited for use in an electrophotographic photoreceptor is disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 卤化羟基镓酞菁晶体在(1)7.7°,16.5°,25.1°和26.6°的布拉格角(2 THETA +/- 0.2°)处显示出强烈的衍射峰; (2)7.9°,16.5°,24.4°和27.6°; (3)7.0°,7.5°,10.5°,11.7°,12.7°,17.3°,18.1°,24.5°,26.2°和27.1°; (4)7.5°,9.9°,12.5°,16.3°,18.6°,25.1°,28.3°或(5)6.8°,12.8°,15.8°和26.0°,适用于电子照相 公开了感光体。

    Dichlorotin phthalocyanine crystal electrophotographic photoreceptor
using the same, and coating composition for electrophotographic
photoreceptor
    84.
    发明授权
    Dichlorotin phthalocyanine crystal electrophotographic photoreceptor using the same, and coating composition for electrophotographic photoreceptor 失效
    使用其的二氯酞菁电子照相感光体和电子照相感光体用涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5338636A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-16

    申请号:US1515

    申请日:1993-01-06

    摘要: A novel dichlorotin phthalocyanine crystal having distinct diffraction peaks at 8.5.degree., 11.2.degree., 14.5.degree., and 27.2.degree. of the Bragg angles (2.theta..+-.0.2) in the X-ray diffraction spectrum; process for producing the dichlorotin phthalocyanine crystal, comprising mechanically grinding a known dichlorotin phthalocyanine crystal together with an inorganic salt, followed by, if desired, a solvent treatment; an electrophotographic photoreceptor containing, in the photosensitive layer thereof, the dichlorotin phthalocyanine crystal; and a coating composition for producing an electrophotographic photoreceptor, comprising the dichlorotin phthalocyanine crystal, a binder resin, and an acetic ester solvent. The photoreceptor exhibits high sensitivity and excellent durability. The coating composition maintains the dichlorotin phthalocyanine crystal in its desired form either while being prepared or after being coated.

    摘要翻译: 在X射线衍射光谱中,在布拉格角(2θ+/- 0.2)的8.5°,11.2°,14.5°和27.2°处具有不同衍射峰的新型二氯色素酞菁晶体; 制备二氯靛菁酞菁晶体的方法,包括机械研磨已知的二氯靛菁酞菁结晶与无机盐,随后如果需要,进行溶剂处理; 在感光层中含有二氯靛菁酞菁的电子照相感光体; 以及用于制造电子照相感光体的涂料组合物,其包含二氯苯酞菁结晶,粘合剂树脂和乙酸酯溶剂。 感光体表现出高灵敏度和优异的耐久性。 涂料组合物在制备或涂覆之后将二氯色素酞菁晶体保持为所需形式。

    Electrophotographic photoreceptor with bromine or chlorine containing
polycarbonate
    86.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor with bromine or chlorine containing polycarbonate 失效
    带有溴或氯的聚碳酸酯的电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号:US5139908A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-18

    申请号:US466919

    申请日:1990-01-18

    摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising a conductive support having thereon a photosensitive layer is disclosed, wherein a charge transport layer constituting said photosensitive layer or a protective layer formed on said photosensitive layer contains a charge transporting agent, said charge transporting agent being dissolved in a solid state or dispersed in a polycarbonate resin containing a monomer unit represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a cyano group, or a phenyl group; R.sub.2 represents a methyl group, a cyano group, or a phenyl group; or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are connected to each other to form a 5- or 6-membered saturated ring; X represents a chlorine atom or a bromine atom; n represents an integer; and m represents 0 or an integer.The photoreceptor exhibits high sensitivity with low residual potential.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种包括其上具有感光层的导电支撑体的电子照相感光体,其中构成所述感光层的电荷输送层或形成在所述感光层上的保护层含有电荷输送剂,所述电荷输送剂溶解在固态或 分散在含有式(I)表示的单体单元的聚碳酸酯树脂中:其中R1表示氢原子,甲基,氰基或苯基;(I) R2表示甲基,氰基或苯基; 或R 1和R 2彼此连接形成5或6元饱和环; X表示氯原子或溴原子; n表示整数; m表示0或整数。 光感受器具有高灵敏度和低残留电位。

    Electrophotographic photoreceptor
    87.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor 失效
    电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号:US5028505A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-02

    申请号:US436617

    申请日:1989-11-15

    IPC分类号: G03G5/06

    摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor is disclosed, comprising a conductive substrate having thereon a photosensitive layer, wherein the photosensitive layer comprises at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a compound of formula (I), a compound of formula (II), and a compound of formula (III) as defined below: ##STR1## wherein X.sup.I represents a cyano group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, or an aryloxycarbonyl group; R.sup.I.sub.1 and R.sup.I.sub.2 each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, a nitro group, a halogen atom, or a cyano group; A.sup.I represents ##STR2## wherein R.sup.I.sub.3 and R.sup.I.sub.9 each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a nitro group, a halogen atom, or a cyano group; and m and n each represents an integer of 0 to 3; ##STR3## wherein X.sup.II represents O, C(CN).sub.2 or C(CO.sub.2 R.sup.II).sub.2, wherein R.sup.II is an alkyl group; R.sup.II.sub.1 and R.sup.II.sub.2 each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, a nitro group, a halogen atom, or a cyano group; and m' and n' each represents an integer of 0 to 2; and ##STR4## wherein R.sup.III.sub.1 and R.sup.III.sub.2 each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, a nitro group, a halogen atom, or a cyano group,A.sup.III represents ##STR5## wherein R.sup.III.sub.3 and R.sup.III.sub.9 each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a nitro group, a halogen atom, or a cyano group; and m" and n" each represents an integer of 0 to 3.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电子照相感光体,其包括其上具有感光层的导电基底,其中感光层包含至少一种选自式(I)化合物,式(II)化合物和化合物 式(III)的定义如下:其中XI表示氰基,烷氧基羰基或芳氧基羰基;(I)其中X 1表示氰基, R 1和R 2各自表示氢原子,烷基,芳基,烷氧基羰基,芳氧基羰基,烷基羰基,芳基羰基,硝基,卤素原子或氰基。 AI表示 ,其中RI3和RI9各自表示氢原子,烷基,硝基,卤素原子或氰基; m和n分别表示0〜3的整数, (II)其中XII表示O,C(CN)2或C(CO 2 RII)2,其中RII是烷基; RII1和RII2各自表示氢原子,烷基,芳基,烷氧基羰基,芳氧基羰基,硝基,卤素原子或氰基; m'和n'各自表示0〜2的整数, (III)其中RIII1和RIII2各自表示氢原子,烷基,芳基,烷氧基羰基,芳氧基羰基,烷基羰基,芳基羰基,硝基,卤素原子或 (3)其中RIII3和RIII9各自表示氢原子,烷基,烷基,环烷基,环烷基,环烷基, 硝基,卤素原子或氰基; m“,n”表示0〜3的整数。

    Electrophotographic photoreceptor having an electric charge generating
layer comprising a pyrylium compound
    88.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor having an electric charge generating layer comprising a pyrylium compound 失效
    具有包含吡喃鎓化合物的电荷产生层的电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号:US5024911A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-18

    申请号:US201203

    申请日:1988-06-02

    IPC分类号: G03G5/06 G03G5/09

    CPC分类号: G03G5/0637

    摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor is disclosed, comprising an electrically conductive substrate having thereon and a light-sensitive layer, said light-sensitive layer comprising an electric charge generating layer and an electric charge transporting layer, wherein the electric charge generating layer contains an electric charge generating organic pigment having positive hole transporting properties and a pyrylium compound represented by the formula (I) or (II): ##STR1## wherein X is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; R.sub.1 to R.sub.5 are each a hydrogen atom, and alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, a benzyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted styryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, and Z.sup..crclbar. is an anion.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电子照相感光体,包括其上具有感光层的导电基底,所述感光层包括电荷产生层和电荷输送层,其中电荷产生层含有产生电荷的有机物 具有空穴传输特性的颜料和由式(I)或(II)表示的吡喃鎓化合物:其中X是氧原子或硫原子;(I)其中X是氧原子或硫原子; R1〜R5各自为氢原子,烷基,环烷基,烷氧基羰基,苄基,取代或未取代的苯乙烯基或取代或未取代的苯基,Z( - )为阴离子。

    Electrophotographic photosensitive member with additive in charge
generating layer
    89.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photosensitive member with additive in charge generating layer 失效
    电子照相感光构件,带电荷产生层中的添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US5006435A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-09

    申请号:US416778

    申请日:1989-10-04

    IPC分类号: G03G5/06

    摘要: An electrophotographic photosensitive member has a charge-generating layer which includes selected photosensitive pigment particles and a compound which is a tetracyanoanthraquinodimethane compound, an anthraquinone compound, a dicyanovinyl compound, or a special quinone compound. The compound is incorporated in an amount in a range from 0.01 to 2 molar equivalents, preferably 0.1 to 1 molar equivalent, to the pigment, which has a positive hole transporting property. The photosensitive member has a charge-transporting layer and can also have a protective layer. The pigment is a phthalocyanine series pigment, a squarylium series pigment, or a perylene series pigment. A process of using the photosensitive member includes reversal development and multicolor toner transfer. It is found that the process is adaptable to change in size of the transfer medium.

    摘要翻译: 电子照相感光构件具有电荷产生层,其包含选择的感光颜料颗粒和作为四氰基蒽醌二甲烷化合物,蒽醌化合物,二氰基乙烯基化合物或特殊醌化合物的化合物。 该化合物的掺入量为0.01至2摩尔当量,优选0.1至1摩尔当量,具有空穴传输性能的颜料。 感光部件具有电荷输送层,也可以具有保护层。 颜料是酞菁系颜料,方酸系颜料或苝系颜料。 使用感光构件的方法包括反转显影和多色调色剂转印。 发现该过程适应于转印介质尺寸的变化。