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公开(公告)号：US20090081576A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US11903876
申请日：2007-09-25
IPC分类号： G03G5/00
CPC分类号： G03G9/0806 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08708 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08726 , G03G9/08728 , G03G9/08731 , G03G9/08733 , G03G9/08735 , G03G9/08737
摘要： The present disclosure provides processes for reducing the particle size of latex resins and toners produced with such resins. In embodiments, a carboxylic acid may be added to materials utilized to produce a latex in forming a seed resin or a master batch which, in turn, may be utilized to form latex resins and toner particles. In accordance with the present disclosure, one may be able to utilize materials for the production of latex resins and toners which may otherwise produce particles that are too large in the absence of the carboxylic acid.
摘要翻译： 本公开提供了降低由这种树脂制备的胶乳树脂和调色剂的粒度的方法。 在实施方案中，可以将羧酸加入到用于生产胶乳以形成种子树脂或母料的材料中，所述树脂或母料又可用于形成胶乳树脂和调色剂颗粒。 根据本公开内容，可以使用材料来生产胶乳树脂和调色剂，否则可能在不存在羧酸的情况下产生过大的颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：US20090081575A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US11861706
申请日：2007-09-26
IPC分类号： G03G9/13
CPC分类号： G03G9/0806 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/093 , G03G9/09321 , G03G9/09364 , G03G9/09378 , G03G9/09385 , G03G9/09392
摘要： A method for developing toner for use in a single component development system, wherein the process includes a) contacting a styrene acrylate polymer binder resin having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of from about 50 to about 100 Kpse, and a number average molecular weight (Mn) of from about 10 to about 30 Kpse, a wax selected from the group consisting of polypropylene and polyethylene, and at least one colorant to produce a toner blend, b) aggregating the blend by heating at a temperature at or above the glass transition temperature of the styrene acrylate resin to form an aggregated toner core; c) adding a second binder resin to the aggregated toner core to form a shell over said toner core thereby forming a core-shell toner; d) growing said core-shell toner to a desired size; e) coalescing the core-shell toner by heating at a temperature above the glass transition temperature of the second latex; and f) recovering toner particles, wherein the toner particles have an onset glass transition temperature of from about 50° C. to about 60° C., and a circularity of from about 0.950 to about 0.990.
摘要翻译： 一种用于单组分显影系统中用于显影调色剂的方法，其中该方法包括：a）使重均分子量（Mw）为约50至约100Kpse的数均分子量 重量（Mn）为约10至约30Kpse，选自聚丙烯和聚乙烯的蜡和至少一种着色剂以产生调色剂共混物，b）通过在等于或高于 苯乙烯丙烯酸酯树脂的玻璃化转变温度以形成聚集的调色剂核心; c）向聚集的调色剂芯中加入第二粘合剂树脂以在所述调色剂芯上形成壳，从而形成核 - 壳调色剂; d）将所述核 - 壳调色剂生长至所需尺寸; e）通过在高于第二胶乳的玻璃化转变温度的温度下加热来聚合核 - 壳调色剂; 和f）回收调色剂颗粒，其中调色剂颗粒的起始玻璃化转变温度为约50℃至约60℃，圆形度为约0.950至约0.990。
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公开(公告)号：US20090081572A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US11861695
申请日：2007-09-26
CPC分类号： G03G9/0806 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/093 , G03G9/09321 , G03G9/09364 , G03G9/09392
摘要： A toner for use in a single component development system, said toner including emulsion aggregation toner particles with a styrene acrylate polymer binder resin having a molecular weight Mw of from about 50 to about 100 Kpse and a number average molecular weight (Mn) of from about 10 to about 30 Kpse, a wax selected from the group consisting of polypropylene and polyethylene, and at least one colorant, wherein the toner particles have an onset glass transition temperature of from about 50° C. to about 60° C., and a circularity of from about 0.950 to about 0.990.
摘要翻译： 一种用于单组分显影系统的调色剂，所述调色剂包括乳液聚集调色剂颗粒与分子量Mw为约50至约100Kpse的苯乙烯丙烯酸酯聚合物粘合剂树脂和数均分子量（Mn）为约 10至约30Kpse，选自聚丙烯和聚乙烯的蜡和至少一种着色剂，其中调色剂颗粒的起始玻璃化转变温度为约50℃至约60℃，和 圆形度为约0.950至约0.990。
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公开(公告)号：US20080070141A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-20
申请号：US11524157
申请日：2006-09-19
IPC分类号： G03G9/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/0872 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/093 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09725 , G03G9/09766
摘要： A toner having a core with at least one resin and at least one colorant, and having on a surface thereof, an additive package including fluorinated polymer particles, and a method of forming toner particles having surface particles attached thereto, wherein the surface particles include fluorinated polymer particles, and the method includes aggregating a material with at least one resin and at least one colorant to produce toner particles, following aggregation, forming a mixture of the surface particles and the toner particles, and subjecting the mixture to a temperature above the glass transition temperature of the toner particles to coalesce the toner particles, whereby the surface particles become at least partially embedded within the surface of the toner particles.
摘要翻译： 一种调色剂，其具有至少一种树脂和至少一种着色剂的芯，并且在其表面上具有包含含氟聚合物颗粒的添加剂包装，以及形成附着有表面颗粒的调色剂颗粒的方法，其中所述表面颗粒包括氟化 聚合物颗粒，并且该方法包括在至少一种树脂和至少一种着色剂之间聚集材料以产生调色剂颗粒，聚集后形成表面颗粒和调色剂颗粒的混合物，并使混合物在玻璃上方的温度 调色剂颗粒的转变温度使调色剂颗粒结合，由此表面颗粒至少部分地嵌入调色剂颗粒的表面内。
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85.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07344813B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-18
申请号：US11122114
申请日：2005-05-05
申请人： Maura A. Sweeney , Grazyna E. Kmiecik-Lawrynowicz , Matthew L. Fabrizio , Robert D. Bayley , Karen A. Moffat , David J. Sanders , Enno E. Agur , Daryl W. Vanbesien
发明人： Maura A. Sweeney , Grazyna E. Kmiecik-Lawrynowicz , Matthew L. Fabrizio , Robert D. Bayley , Karen A. Moffat , David J. Sanders , Enno E. Agur , Daryl W. Vanbesien
IPC分类号： G03G9/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/0926 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0806 , G03G9/08704 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/09
摘要： A toner includes particles of a resin, an optional colorant, a first wax and a second wax, where the toner particles are prepared by an emulsion aggregation process. Additional waxes can also be added for different properties.
摘要翻译： 调色剂包括树脂颗粒，任选的着色剂，第一蜡和第二蜡，其中调色剂颗粒通过乳液聚集方法制备。 还可以添加额外的蜡以用于不同的性质。
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公开(公告)号：US06458501B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-01
申请号：US09409690
申请日：1999-09-30
IPC分类号： G03G908
CPC分类号： G03G9/0806 , C08F2/22 , C08F257/02 , C08F265/04 , C08F265/06 , C08L51/003 , Y10S430/106 , Y10S430/115 , C08L2666/02
摘要： The latex of an emulsion aggregation toner is prepared without the use of a surfactant. The process comprises preparing an emulsion of monomers in water without a surfactant; adding a free radical initiator to at least a portion of the emulsion to initiate seed polymerization to form seed polymer, wherein the free radical initiator attaches to the seed polymer to form ionic, hydrophilic end groups on the seed polymer; and adding additional monomer to the composition to complete polymerization to form a latex polymer.
摘要翻译： 在不使用表面活性剂的情况下制备乳液聚集调色剂的胶乳。 该方法包括在没有表面活性剂的情况下制备单体在水中的乳液; 向所述乳液的至少一部分添加自由基引发剂以引发种子聚合以形成种子聚合物，其中所述自由基引发剂连接到种子聚合物以在种子聚合物上形成离子型亲水端基; 并向组合物中加入另外的单体以完成聚合以形成胶乳聚合物。
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公开(公告)号：US06428941B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-06
申请号：US09722510
申请日：2000-11-28
IPC分类号： G03G9087
CPC分类号： G03G9/08728 , G03G9/08711
摘要： A copolymer of styrene and an acrylic ester wherein the acrylic ester has an alkyl group with three or fewer carbons or is an aromatic acrylic ester and may be used to form toner particles having reduced vinyl offset.
摘要翻译： 苯乙烯和丙烯酸酯的共聚物，其中丙烯酸酯具有三个或更少个碳的烷基或芳族丙烯酸酯，并且可以用于形成具有降低的乙烯基偏移的调色剂颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：US06254929B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-03
申请号：US09731235
申请日：2000-12-06
IPC分类号： C08K511
CPC分类号： G03G9/09335 , G03G9/093 , G03G9/09328 , G03G9/09342 , G03G9/09357 , G03G9/09371 , G03G9/09378 , G03G9/09385 , G03G9/09392
摘要： A process including: treating a mixture comprising an aqueous dispersion of toner particles and a first solution of a water soluble alkyl carboxylate metal salt with a second solution of a water soluble metal salt.
摘要翻译： 一种方法，包括：将含有调色剂颗粒的水分散体和水溶性烷基羧酸盐金属盐的第一溶液与水溶性金属盐的第二溶液混合。
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公开(公告)号：US6054240A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-25
申请号：US282314
申请日：1999-03-31
申请人： Paul C. Julien , Sue E. Blaszak , Edul N. Dalal , Kristen M. Natale-Hoffman , Ronald J. Koch , John S. Berkes , Grazyna E. Kmiecik-Lawrynowicz
发明人： Paul C. Julien , Sue E. Blaszak , Edul N. Dalal , Kristen M. Natale-Hoffman , Ronald J. Koch , John S. Berkes , Grazyna E. Kmiecik-Lawrynowicz
IPC分类号： G03G9/09
CPC分类号： G03G9/09
摘要： A yellow toner including:a resin, anda colorant comprising a mixture of a yellow pigment and a yellow dye, wherein the combined weight of the colorant is from about 1 to about 50 weight percent of the total weight of the toner, and wherein the chroma of developed toner is from about 90 to about 130 CIELAB units.
摘要翻译： 一种黄色调色剂，其包括：树脂和包含黄色颜料和黄色染料的混合物的着色剂，其中着色剂的总重量为调色剂总重量的约1至约50重量％，并且其中 显影调色剂的色度为约90至约130个CIELAB单位。
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公开(公告)号：US5847030A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-08
申请号：US691770
申请日：1996-08-02
CPC分类号： G03G9/0806 , C08F2/24
摘要： A process for the preparation of polymer latex particles by conducting a pre-reaction emulsification with monomer, polar comonomer, water, surfactant, chain transfer agent, and initiator; and which pre-reaction emulsification is effected at a low temperature of from about 3.degree. C. to about 35.degree. C., for example, and thereafter, effecting emulsion polymerization by heating the aforementioned emulsified mixture in a reactor at a temperature of from about 25.degree. C. to about 125.degree. C. The aforementioned reactor contents are retained at this temperature, that is 25.degree. C. to 125.degree. C. for an effective time period. Thereafter, the reaction mixture is cooled.
摘要翻译： 通过与单体，极性共聚单体，水，表面活性剂，链转移剂和引发剂进行预反应乳化来制备聚合物胶乳颗粒的方法; 并且在例如约3℃至约35℃的低温下进行预反应乳化，此后，通过在反应器中将上述乳化混合物在约 25℃至约125℃。上述反应器内容物在该温度下保持25℃至125℃，持续有效时间。 此后，将反应混合物冷却。
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