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81.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07408167B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-05
申请号：US11696781
申请日：2007-04-05
IPC分类号： H01L25/16
CPC分类号： H04N5/3658 , H01L27/14663 , H04N5/32 , H04N5/378
摘要： An imaging apparatus capable of reducing a line noise artifact in a simple configuration without complicated operations includes: a plurality of pixels arranged in row and column directions and having a photoelectric conversion element and a switch element; a plurality of signal wirings connected to the plurality of switch elements in the column direction; a read out circuit connected to the plurality of signal wirings; and a power source for supplying a voltage to the photoelectric conversion element. With the configuration, the plurality of pixels are classified into a plurality of groups, and the power sources are independently provided for each of the plurality of groups.
摘要翻译： 能够以简单的结构减少线路噪声伪影而不需要复杂的操作的成像设备包括：排列成行和列方向并具有光电转换元件和开关元件的多个像素; 在列方向上连接到多个开关元件的多个信号布线; 连接到所述多个信号布线的读出电路; 以及用于向光电转换元件提供电压的电源。 利用该配置，将多个像素分成多个组，并且为多个组中的每一个独立地提供电源。
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82.发明授权Radiographic imaging apparatus, control method thereof, and radiographic imaging system 有权射线照相成像装置，其控制方法和射线照相成像系统公开(公告)号：US07386089B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-10
申请号：US11450577
申请日：2006-06-12
IPC分类号： G01N23/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/405 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/0478 , A61B6/4035 , A61B6/463 , A61B6/482
摘要： A radiographic imaging apparatus includes a radiation detection circuit with elements arranged two-dimensionally to convert radiation into an electrical signal, a driving mechanism which changes a positional relationship between the components, a memory which stores that electrical signal, an imaging controller to control the radiation source so as to emit a first radiation pulse at a first energy for a first frame and to emit a second radiation pulse at a second energy for a second frame, controlling the driving mechanism to maintain the positional relationship during the first radiation pulse and the second radiation pulse and to change the positional relationship in a period between the first period and the second period. The frames are different and sequentially imaged, and an image processing unit for subtraction processing of the first and second frames in memory to generate a processed image, then generate a tomographic and a 3D image.
摘要翻译： 射线照相成像装置包括具有二维布置以将辐射转换成电信号的元件的放射线检测电路，改变部件之间的位置关系的驱动机构，存储该电信号的存储器，用于控制辐射的成像控制器 源，以便以第一帧的第一能量发射第一辐射脉冲并且以第二能量发射第二帧的第二辐射脉冲，控制驱动机构以在第一辐射脉冲期间保持位置关系，而第二辐射脉冲 并且在第一周期和第二周期之间的周期内改变位置关系。 帧是不同的并顺序成像的，以及图像处理单元，用于对存储器中的第一和第二帧进行减法处理，以产生经处理的图像，然后生成断层图像和3D图像。
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83.发明申请RADIATION IMAGING APPARATUS, DRIVING METHOD THEREOF AND RADIATION IMAGING SYSTEM 有权辐射成像装置，其驱动方法及辐射成像系统公开(公告)号：US20080013686A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11773686
申请日：2007-07-05
IPC分类号： H05G1/08
CPC分类号： G01T1/2018
摘要： When performing an offset correction, without lowering an image quality of the radiographed image data, a prompt radiographing is realized. Hence, a memory 105 stores a first image data for offset correction generated by performing an interlace scanning of the driving lines of odd rows only in a driving circuit unit 103. A memory 106 stores a second image data for offset correction generated by performing the interlace scanning of the driving lines of even row only in the driving circuit unit 103. A processing unit 108 synthesizes the first image data for offset correction and the second image data for offset correction, thereby to generate an image data for offset correction of one frame portion, and an arithmetic operation unit 109 performs an arithmetic operation processing on the radiation image data stored in a memory 107 by using the image data for offset correction of one frame portion synthesized and generated, thereby to perform the offset correction of the radiation image data.
摘要翻译： 当进行偏移校正时，在不降低放射照相图像数据的图像质量的情况下，实现快速的放射照相。 因此，存储器105存储用于通过仅在驱动电路单元103中执行奇数行的驱动线的隔行扫描而产生的偏移校正的第一图像数据。存储器106存储用于通过执行交错而产生的偏移校正的第二图像数据 扫描驱动电路单元103中的偶数行的驱动线。处理单元108合成用于偏移校正的第一图像数据和用于偏移校正的第二图像数据，从而生成用于一帧部分的偏移校正的图像数据 并且算术运算单元109通过使用合成和生成的一个帧部分的偏移校正用图像数据对存储在存储器107中的放射线图像数据进行算术运算处理，从而进行放射线图像数据的偏移校正。
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84.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070258008A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11737592
申请日：2007-04-19
IPC分类号： H04N5/225
CPC分类号： H04N5/32 , H01L27/14676 , H04N5/23241 , H04N5/243 , H04N5/357 , H04N5/3698 , H04N5/378
摘要： An imaging apparatus includes a sensor array in which a plurality of pixels each including a photoelectric conversion element and a switching element are arrayed in a row direction and a column direction, signal wiring connected to a plurality of the switching elements provided in the column direction, and a reading-circuit unit connected to the signal wiring, where the reading-circuit unit includes a first operational area including a first amplifying circuit and a second operational area including a second amplifying circuit connected to the first operational area, and the first and second amplifying circuits are each arranged to be supplied with power within a range, the maximum of the power-supply voltage range of the first amplifying circuit being larger than the maximum of a power-supply voltage range of the second amplifying circuit.
摘要翻译： 一种成像装置，包括传感器阵列，其中包括光电转换元件和开关元件的多个像素在行方向和列方向上排列，连接到沿列方向设置的多个开关元件的信号布线， 以及连接到所述信号线的读取电路单元，其中所述读取电路单元包括包括第一放大电路的第一操作区域和包括连接到所述第一操作区域的第二放大电路的第二操作区域，所述第一和第二 放大电路各被配置为在一定范围内被供电，第一放大电路的电源电压范围的最大值大于第二放大电路的电源电压范围的最大值。
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公开(公告)号：US20070210258A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：US11683145
申请日：2007-03-07
IPC分类号： G01T1/24
CPC分类号： G01T1/247 , G01T7/005 , H04N5/32 , H04N5/3658 , H04N5/374
摘要： A radiation imaging apparatus comprises a read unit reading the electric signal in the radiation detecting elements in a radiation detecting unit comprises the radiation detecting elements converting incident radiation into electric signals arranged two-dimensionally, a control unit controlling the radiation detecting unit with such that a first radiation detecting element group is made senseless state and a second radiation detecting element group is made sensible state, and a signal processing unit performing a subtraction processing such that the electric signal in the radiation detecting elements made senseless state read by the read unit is subtracted from the electric signal in the radiation detecting elements made sensible state read by the read unit according to the state control by the control unit, to reduce conspicuous line noise in an image by a relatively simple configuration.
摘要翻译： 放射线摄像装置包括读取放射线检测单元中的放射线检测元件中的电信号的读取单元，其包括将入射辐射转换成二维布置的电信号的放射线检测元件，控制单元， 使第一放射线检测元件组成为无意义状态，将第二放射线检测元件组变为可视状态，并且信号处理单元执行减法处理，使得由读取单元读取的无害状态的放射线检测元件中的电信号被减去 根据由控制单元的状态控制由读取单元读取的放射线检测元件中的电信号变为明智的状态，通过相对简单的配置减少图像中的显着的线噪声。
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公开(公告)号：US20060289769A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US11449621
申请日：2006-06-09
IPC分类号： G01T1/20
CPC分类号： G01T1/24
摘要： As to an electromagnetic radiation detecting apparatus, a radiation detecting apparatus, a radiation detecting system and a laser processing method, a TFT is disposed on an insulating substrate. A conversion element converting electromagnetic radiation into an electric signal is disposed over the TFT. A member for marking the position of the switching element is disposed on the conversion element. The position of a switching element having a defect can be located by means of the member on the conversion element. By radiating laser light to be focused on the member, it becomes possible to perform repair accurately.
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公开(公告)号：US08792024B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-29
申请号：US13286478
申请日：2011-11-01
IPC分类号： H04N9/64
CPC分类号： A61B6/00 , A61B6/5235 , A61B6/585 , G06T5/002 , G06T2200/28 , G06T2207/10116 , G06T2207/30004 , H04N5/32 , H04N5/347 , H04N5/367
摘要： An imaging apparatus is provided, which improves correction accuracy at the time of pixel addition reading and scarcely deteriorates in resolution of the image data. This apparatus comprises: a conversion unit comprising a plurality of unit-pixels and converting an incident radiation or a light into pixel information; a signal processing unit capable of reading the pixel information for each unit-pixel, or capable of reading additional added pixel information for a plurality of unit-pixels, based on a control from a control unit for controlling a driving of the conversion unit according to a plurality of operation modes; a storage unit for storing a plurality of correction information according to the plurality of operating modes; and a correction unit for performing the correction of the pixel information based on the correction information extracted from the plurality of correct information according to the operation mode.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种成像装置，其提高了像素附加读取时的校正精度，并且几乎不降低图像数据的分辨率。 该装置包括：转换单元，包括多个单位像素，并将入射的辐射或光转换为像素信息; 信号处理单元，其能够基于来自控制单元的控制单元读取用于每个单位像素的像素信息，或者能够读取多个单位像素的附加的附加像素信息，根据控制单元控制转换单元的驱动 多种操作模式; 存储单元，用于根据多个操作模式存储多个校正信息; 以及校正单元，用于根据操作模式，根据从多个正确信息中提取的校正信息来执行像素信息的校正。
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88.发明授权Radiation imaging apparatus, its control method, and recording medium storing program for executing the control method 有权辐射成像装置，其控制方法和用于执行控制方法的记录介质存储程序公开(公告)号：US08222611B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US13163431
申请日：2011-06-17
IPC分类号： H01L27/46
CPC分类号： G01T1/2018 , H01L27/14676 , H04N5/32
摘要： To provide a radiation imaging apparatus capable of restraining the change of image qualities due to the change of sensitivities of an MIS-type photoelectric conversion element and its control method. Therefore, an MIS-type photoelectric conversion element 217 is set to a saturation state before performing radiation imaging. As means for realizing the above mentioned, a light source 601, power supply 603 for making the light source 601 emit light, and switch 605 are provided. The light source 601 can use a light source capable of discharging the light having a wavelength which can be detected by a photoelectric conversion layer 209 at optional timing. For example, it is possible to use a light source in which a plurality of LEDs or cold cathode ray tubes are arranged, a light guide plate is combined with an LED or cold cathode ray tube, or an EL device.
摘要翻译： 提供能够抑制由于MIS型光电转换元件的灵敏度变化引起的图像质量变化的放射线摄像装置及其控制方法。 因此，在进行放射线成像之前，将MIS型光电转换元件217设定为饱和状态。 作为实现上述的手段，设置有用于使光源601发光的光源601，电源603以及开关605。 光源601可以使用能够以可选择的时刻放电具有可由光电转换层209检测的波长的光的光源。 例如，可以使用其中布置有多个LED或冷阴极射线管的光源，导光板与LED或冷阴极射线管或EL器件组合。
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89.发明授权Radiation imaging apparatus, control method thereof, and radiation imaging system using radiation imaging apparatus 有权辐射成像装置，其控制方法和使用放射线成像装置的放射线成像系统公开(公告)号：US07965817B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-21
申请号：US12940234
申请日：2010-11-05
IPC分类号： H05G1/64 , H01L27/146
CPC分类号： H04N5/32 , A61B6/4233 , A61B6/563 , H01L27/14676 , H04N5/321 , H04N5/347 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/378
摘要： A radiation imaging apparatus comprises a first driving circuit unit to drive a first switching element connected to a conversion element, wherein the conversion element converting radiation into charges, a second driving circuit unit to drive a second switching element connected to the conversion element, and a control unit to control the first driving circuit and the second driving circuit independently at different timing.
摘要翻译： 辐射摄像装置包括第一驱动电路单元，用于驱动连接到转换元件的第一开关元件，其中所述转换元件将辐射转换成电荷，第二驱动电路单元驱动连接到所述转换元件的第二开关元件，以及 控制单元在不同的定时独立地控制第一驱动电路和第二驱动电路。
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90.发明授权Imaging apparatus, imaging system, its controlling method, and storage medium storing its program 有权成像设备，成像系统，其控制方法和存储其程序的存储介质公开(公告)号：US07915589B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-29
申请号：US12050220
申请日：2008-03-18
IPC分类号： G01T1/00 , H01L27/146
摘要： An idling time period after applying a bias to a conversion element until a start of an accumulation of the conversion element for deriving an image and an accumulation period from the start of the accumulation to a termination of the accumulation are measured. An offset correction of the image is conducted by using a dark current accumulation charge quantity in the accumulation calculated based on the measured idling time period and accumulation period and stored dark current response characteristics. Thus, even just after applying the bias to the conversion element, the offset correction can be properly conducted. An imaging apparatus which can execute a good radiographing without increasing costs and a size even just after applying the bias to the conversion element is provided.
摘要翻译： 测量向转换元件施加偏压直到用于导出图像的转换元件的累积开始和从累积开始到累积结束的累积期间之间的空转时间周期。 通过使用基于测量的空闲时间周期和累加时间计算的累积中的暗电流累积电荷量和存储的暗电流响应特性来进行图像的偏移校正。 因此，即使在将偏置应用于转换元件之后，也可以适当地进行偏移校正。 提供了即使在将偏压应用于转换元件之后，也可以在不增加成本和尺寸的情况下执行良好的放射照相的成像装置。
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