公开(公告)号：US07659512B2

公开(公告)日：2010-02-09

申请号：US12305448

申请日：2007-06-27

Applicant: Satoshi Arakawa

Inventor： Satoshi Arakawa

IPC: G01N21/35

CPC classification number: G01N21/359 ,  G01N21/314 ,  G01N21/3577 ,  G01N33/28

Abstract: To provide an oil type discrimination method and an oil type discriminator capable of accurately discriminating a type of oil even when light-shielding components exist in the oil and of preventing in advance erroneous discrimination of a mixture of oil.There are provided step S1 in which the transmission spectrum of near infrared light is measured, step S2 in which the transmission spectrum is converted into an absorbance spectrum, a first discrimination step S3 in which between gasoline type and non-gasoline type is discriminated by comparing the difference in absorbance between two wavelengths existing in the vicinities of respective attribute wavelengths of predetermined chemical bonds with 0.0, step S4 in which the first derivative spectrum of the absorbance is found, a second discrimination step S5 in which a value, which is obtained by multiplying respective first derivative values of absorbance of at least four wavelengths existing in the vicinities of respective attribute wavelengths of predetermined chemical bonds by respective coefficients and further adding a constant to the sum, is compared with 0.0 and thus between regular gasoline and high-octane gasoline is discriminated, and a third discrimination step S6 in which the difference in absorbance between two wavelengths existing in the vicinities of respective attribute wavelengths of predetermined chemical bonds is compared with 0.0 and thus between kerosene and diesel oil is discriminated.

Abstract translation: 为了提供一种即使在油中存在遮光组分也能够准确地区分油类的油类鉴别方法和油类鉴别器，并且预先防止油混合物的错误辨别。 提供步骤S1，其中测量近红外光的透射光谱，其中将透射光谱转换成吸收光谱的步骤S2，通过比较鉴别汽油类型和非汽油类型之间的第一判别步骤S3 存在于预定化学键的各属性波长附近的两个波长之间的吸光度差异为0.0，其中发现吸光度的一阶导数光谱的步骤S4;第二判别步骤S5，其中值由 将存在于预定化学键的各个属性波长附近的至少四个波长的吸光度的各个一阶导数乘以相应的系数并进一步加上一个常数，与0.0进行比较，从而将常规汽油与高辛烷值汽油 以及第三判别步骤S6，其中 将存在于预定化学键的各个属性波长附近的两个波长之间的吸光度差与0.0进行比较，从而鉴别煤油和柴油之间的差异。

公开(公告)号：US20090279072A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-12

申请号：US12305448

申请日：2007-06-27

Applicant: Satoshi Arakawa

Inventor： Satoshi Arakawa

IPC: G01N33/28 ,  G01J5/02

CPC classification number: G01N21/359 ,  G01N21/314 ,  G01N21/3577 ,  G01N33/28

Abstract: To provide an oil type discrimination method and an oil type discriminator capable of accurately discriminating a type of oil even when light-shielding components exist in the oil and of preventing in advance erroneous discrimination of a mixture of oil.There are provided step S1 in which the transmission spectrum of near infrared light is measured, step S2 in which the transmission spectrum is converted into an absorbance spectrum, a first discrimination step S3 in which between gasoline type and non-gasoline type is discriminated by comparing the difference in absorbance between two wavelengths existing in the vicinities of respective attribute wavelengths of predetermined chemical bonds with 0.0, step S4 in which the first derivative spectrum of the absorbance is found, a second discrimination step S5 in which a value, which is obtained by multiplying respective first derivative values of absorbance of at least four wavelengths existing in the vicinities of respective attribute wavelengths of predetermined chemical bonds by respective coefficients and further adding a constant to the sum, is compared with 0.0 and thus between regular gasoline and high-octane gasoline is discriminated, and a third discrimination step S6 in which the difference in absorbance between two wavelengths existing in the vicinities of respective attribute wavelengths of predetermined chemical bonds is compared with 0.0 and thus between kerosene and diesel oil is discriminated.

Abstract translation: 为了提供一种即使在油中存在遮光组分也能够准确地区分油类的油类鉴别方法和油类鉴别器，并且预先防止油混合物的错误辨别。 提供步骤S1，其中测量近红外光的透射光谱，其中将透射光谱转换成吸收光谱的步骤S2，通过比较鉴别汽油类型和非汽油类型之间的第一判别步骤S3 存在于预定化学键的各属性波长附近的两个波长之间的吸光度差异为0.0，其中发现吸光度的一阶导数光谱的步骤S4;第二判别步骤S5，其中值由 将存在于预定化学键的各个属性波长附近的至少四个波长的吸光度的各个一阶导数乘以相应的系数并进一步加上一个常数，与0.0进行比较，从而将常规汽油与高辛烷值汽油 以及第三判别步骤S6，其中 将存在于预定化学键的各个属性波长附近的两个波长之间的吸光度差与0.0进行比较，从而鉴别煤油和柴油之间的差异。

公开(公告)号：USD585434S1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-27

申请号：US29302989

申请日：2008-01-30

Applicant: Richard Ganley ,  Ming Chih Chang ,  Tsung Yi Lee

Designer： Richard Ganley ,  Ming Chih Chang ,  Tsung Yi Lee

公开(公告)号：USD567211S1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-22

申请号：US29259729

申请日：2006-05-15

Applicant: Tomohiro Horinouchi

Designer： Tomohiro Horinouchi

公开(公告)号：US07324656B2

公开(公告)日：2008-01-29

申请号：US10535715

申请日：2003-11-20

Applicant: Ken Iwayama ,  Takashi Nishino

Inventor： Ken Iwayama ,  Takashi Nishino

IPC: H04R25/00

CPC classification number: H04R1/345

Abstract: A wide dispersion speaker system 1 comprises a cone type speaker unit 2, and a restricting element 10A. The restricting element 10A is provided with a center hole 11 at a center section thereof, and a peripheral hole 12 located outward relative to the center hole 11. The restricting element 10A has an annular sound travel inhibiting portion 19 positioned radially outward relative to the center hole 11 and radially inward relative to the peripheral hole 12. An outer end in a radial direction of the sound travel inhibiting portion 19 is positioned at a substantially middle point between an outer end in the radial direction of the center hole 11 and an outer end in the radial direction of the peripheral hole 12 or positioned radially outward relative to the substantially middle point.

Abstract translation: 宽分散扬声器系统1包括锥形扬声器单元2和限制元件10A。限制元件10A在其中心部分设置有中心孔11，以及相对于中心位于外侧的周边孔12 限制元件10A具有相对于中心孔11径向向外并且相对于周向孔12径向向内定位的环形声音行进禁止部分19.声音行进禁止部分19的径向方向上的外端是 定位在中心孔11的径向外端与周围孔12的径向外端之间的大致中点处或相对于大致中点位于径向外侧。

公开(公告)号：US07248655B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-24

申请号：US10512371

申请日：2003-04-24

Applicant: Tomohisa Tanaka

Inventor： Tomohisa Tanaka

IPC: H03D1/04

CPC classification number: H04B1/1027 ,  H04L1/203

Abstract: A receiving unit (2) receives a modulated signal resulting from modulating a carrier signal with a digital encoded train resulting from error-correction encoding a digital signal train. A demodulating unit (4) demodulates the digital encoded train from the received modulated signal. A decoding unit (8) decodes the digital signal train from the demodulated digital encoded train. The receiving unit (2) outputs a received-signal strength indicative signal indicative of the received-signal strength of the modulated signal. During demodulating, a bit error rate computing unit (18) of the decoding unit (8) computes a bit error rate. The received-signal strength indicative signal and the bit error rate are inputted to a control unit (14), and, on the basis of these inputs, it is judged which one of the receiving conditions defined by received-signal strength indicative signals and bit error rates, the current receiving condition corresponds to.

Abstract translation: 接收单元（2）接收由数字编码序列调制载波信号而得到的调制信号，该数字编码序列是由数字信号列的纠错编码产生的。 解调单元（4）从接收到的调制信号中解调数字编码序列。 解码单元（8）从解调的数字编码序列对数字信号序列进行解码。 接收单元（2）输出表示调制信号的接收信号强度的接收信号强度指示信号。 在解调期间，解码单元（8）的误码率计算单元（18）计算误比特率。 接收信号强度指示信号和误码率被输入到控制单元（14），并且基于这些输入，判定由接收信号强度指示信号和位定义的接收条件中的哪一个 错误率，当前接收条件对应。

公开(公告)号：US20070165893A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-19

申请号：US10565357

申请日：2004-06-24

Applicant: Daisuke Higashihara

Inventor： Daisuke Higashihara

IPC: H04R25/00

CPC classification number: H04R29/007 ,  H04R3/02 ,  H04R27/00 ,  H04R2227/007

Abstract: A howling margin measuring device 20 comprises processing means 28 composed of gain controlling means 21 and a compressor 22 which are connected in series and controlling means 23. The gain controlling means 21 outputs an input sound signal after giving a gain thereto. If the level of a sound signal input to the compressor 22 is equal to or higher than a threshold level, the compressor 22 outputs the sound signal after compressing it with a specified ratio. The controlling means 23 is capable of controlling the gain of the gain controlling means 21 and reading the compression level of the compressor 22. The controlling means 23 reads the compression level of the compressor 22 while gradually increasing the gain of the gain controlling means 21, determines whether or not howling has been generated based on whether the read compression level has a value equal to or higher than a specified value, and calculates a howling margin based on the gain of the gain controlling means 21 when it is determined that howling has been generated.

Abstract translation: 啸叫余量测量装置20包括由串联连接的增益控制装置21和压缩机22组成的处理装置28和控制装置23。 增益控制装置21在给予增益之后输出输入声音信号。 如果输入到压缩机22的声音信号的电平等于或高于阈值电平，则压缩机22以规定的比例对其进行压缩后输出声音信号。 控制装置23能够控制增益控制装置21的增益并读取压缩机22的压缩水平。 控制装置23在逐渐增加增益控制装置21的增益的同时读取压缩机22的压缩电平，根据读取压缩级别是否具有等于或高于指定值的值来确定是否已经产生啸叫 ，并且当确定已经产生啸叫时，基于增益控制装置21的增益来计算嚎叫余量。

公开(公告)号：US20070113727A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-24

申请号：US10564255

申请日：2004-07-12

Applicant: Richard Ganley ,  Tomohisa Tanaka

Inventor： Richard Ganley ,  Tomohisa Tanaka

IPC: G10H1/08

CPC classification number: H04B17/24 ,  H04B1/20 ,  H04R29/004 ,  H04R29/008 ,  H04R2410/00 ,  H04R2420/07 ,  H04R2499/11

Abstract: A wireless microphone communication system 1 comprises one or more controllers 21 to 24 having LAN interfaces, one or more receivers 11 to 18 having the LAN interfaces and being configured to receive a radio wave from a transmitter of a wireless microphone. The one or more receivers 11 to 18 are coupled to the one or more controllers 21 to 24 on LAN. Each controller 21 to 24 is coupled to a corresponding display device. Each controller 21 to 24 receives, from the one or more receivers 11 to 18, information of the receiver through the LAN. Each controller 21 to 24 causes the received information of the receiver to be displayed on the corresponding display device.

Abstract translation: 无线麦克风通信系统1包括具有LAN接口的一个或多个控制器21至24，具有LAN接口的一个或多个接收器11至18，并且被配置为从无线麦克风的发射器接收无线电波。 一个或多个接收器11至18耦合到LAN上的一个或多个控制器21至24。 每个控制器21至24耦合到相应的显示装置。 每个控制器21至24从一个或多个接收器11至18接收通过LAN的​​接收器的信息。 每个控制器21至24使接收器的接收信息显示在相应的显示设备上。

公开(公告)号：US20060251264A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-09

申请号：US10547123

申请日：2004-02-24

Applicant: Daisuke Higashihara ,  Shokichiro Hino ,  Koichi Tsuchiya ,  Tomohiko Endo

Inventor： Daisuke Higashihara ,  Shokichiro Hino ,  Koichi Tsuchiya ,  Tomohiko Endo

IPC: H04R29/00

CPC classification number: H04R29/007 ,  G01H13/00 ,  H04R3/04 ,  H04R2227/007

Abstract: Resonant frequencies f2 and f3 detected in a resonant space are determined as center frequencies of a dip. Based on measurement values at a speaker and a microphone in the resonant space, a basic amplitude frequency characteristic Ca and a target amplitude frequency characteristic Cd are found. A smoothness degree on a frequency axis is larger in the target amplitude frequency characteristic Cd than the basic amplitude frequency characteristic Ca. A damping level and quality factor of the dip are determined based on a difference between the basic amplitude frequency characteristic Ca and the target amplitude frequency characteristic Cd in the center frequencies f2 and f3 of the dip and frequencies near the center frequencies.

Abstract translation: 在谐振空间中检测到的谐振频率f 2和f 3被确定为倾角的中心频率。 基于谐振空间中的扬声器和麦克风的测量值，找到基本振幅频率特性Ca和目标振幅频率特性Cd。 频率轴上的平滑度在目标振幅频率特性Cd中大于基本振幅频率特性Ca。 基于基本幅度频率特性Ca和中心频率f 2和f 3中的中心频率f 2和f 3中的中心频率附近的频率特性Cd之间的差异来确定倾角的阻尼水平和质量因子。

公开(公告)号：US20060159299A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-20

申请号：US10535715

申请日：2003-11-20

Applicant: Ken Iwayama ,  Takashi Nishimo

Inventor： Ken Iwayama ,  Takashi Nishimo

IPC: H04R1/20

CPC classification number: H04R1/345

Abstract: A wide dispersion speaker system 1 comprises a cone type speaker unit 2, and a restricting element 10A. The restricting element 10A is provided with a center hole 11 at a center section thereof, and a peripheral hole 12 located outward relative to the center hole 11. The restricting element 10A has an annular sound travel inhibiting portion 19 positioned radially outward relative to the center hole 11 and radially inward relative to the peripheral hole 12. An outer end in a radial direction of the sound travel inhibiting portion 19 is positioned at a substantially middle point between an outer end in the radial direction of the center hole 11 and an outer end in the radial direction of the peripheral hole 12 or positioned radially outward relative to the substantially middle point.

Abstract translation: 宽分散扬声器系统1包括锥形扬声器单元2和限制元件10A。限制元件10A在其中心部分设置有中心孔11，以及相对于中心位于外侧的周边孔12 限制元件10A具有相对于中心孔11径向向外并且相对于周向孔12径向向内定位的环形声音行进禁止部分19.声音行进禁止部分19的径向方向上的外端是 定位在中心孔11的径向外端与周围孔12的径向外端之间的大致中点处或相对于大致中点位于径向外侧。