公开(公告)号：US5884819A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-23

申请号：US802155

申请日：1997-02-19

Applicant: Karl-Heinz Fuchs ,  Hans Merk

Inventor： Karl-Heinz Fuchs ,  Hans Merk

IPC: B05B1/34 ,  B05B11/00 ,  B65D47/34 ,  F04B9/14 ,  G01F11/00

CPC classification number: B05B11/305 ,  B05B1/3431 ,  B05B1/3436 ,  B05B11/0016 ,  B05B11/3018 ,  B05B11/3061

Abstract: A dispenser (1) comprises for its plunger chamber (13) an outlet valve (20) which after opening on the actuating stroke continues to remain open for a time during the subsequent return stroke due to a delay means (30) so as to ensure a more or less complete venting or filling of the plunger chamber (13). At the end of the delay period the closure maintained in the open position position by friction surface areas (37, 38) is released and automatically jumps back into its closed position. After venting, the effectiveness of the delay means (30) diminishes so that in normal operation substantially only a pressure dependent opening and closing of the outlet valve (20) is provided for.

Abstract translation: 分配器（1）包括用于其柱塞室（13）的出口阀（20），其在致动行程上打开之后由于延迟装置（30）在随后的返回冲程期间继续保持打开一段时间，以确保 或多或少地完全排出或填充柱塞室（13）。 在延迟期结束时，通过摩擦表面区域（37,38）保持在打开位置的闭合件被释放并且自动地跳回其关闭位置。 在排气之后，延迟装置（30）的有效性减小，使得在正常操作中基本上只提供出口阀（20）的压力依赖性的打开和关闭。

公开(公告)号：US5740964A

公开(公告)日：1998-04-21

申请号：US528444

申请日：1995-09-14

Applicant: David Crampton

Inventor： David Crampton

IPC: B05B1/26 ,  B05B3/02 ,  B05B11/00 ,  B05B9/043

CPC classification number: B05B11/3001 ,  B05B11/0064 ,  B05B11/0075 ,  B05B11/3009 ,  B05B11/3097 ,  B05B3/02 ,  B05B1/26 ,  B05B11/305

Abstract: A manual spray dispenser for pressurizing a liquid to a predetermined pressure is provided. The spray dispenser includes a pressure adjustment assembly to adjust the predetermined pressure between a preselected range of pressures. The pressure adjustment assembly includes an adjustable biasing member to supply a force to a pressure chamber check valve in a direction opposite the flow of liquid from the reservoir to the atmosphere so that the pressure in the delivery passageway can be varied. Optionally, a two-hole rotating nozzle is provided in combination with a pressure adjustment assembly. In another aspect of the invention, an exit orifice purge system is provided to reduce dripping from the nozzle in the manual sprayer after dispensing.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于将液体加压至预定压力的手动喷雾分配器。 喷雾分配​​器包括压力调节组件，以在预选的压力范围内调节预定压力。 压力调节组件包括可调节的偏置构件，以在与储存器到大气的液体流相反的方向上向压力室止回阀提供力，使得输送通道中的压力可以改变。 可选地，与压力调节组件一起提供两孔旋转喷嘴。 在本发明的另一方面，提供了一种出口吹扫系统，用于在分配后减少手动喷雾器中喷嘴的滴落。

公开(公告)号：US5638996A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-17

申请号：US740079

申请日：1996-10-24

Applicant: Pedro Pares Montaner ,  Victor Ribera Turro

Inventor： Pedro Pares Montaner ,  Victor Ribera Turro

IPC: B65D47/34 ,  B05B9/00 ,  B05B11/00 ,  B67D5/42

CPC classification number: B05B11/3077 ,  B05B11/3025 ,  B05B11/3097 ,  B05B11/305

Abstract: A precompression pump sprayer comprises a hollow piston and a plunger rod having a discharge passage and a lower enlarged end forming a discharge valve seat, the rod extending through the piston for reciprocation between an inactive position and an end-of-stroke position, the piston engaging the valve seat in a discharge closed position, a primary spring biasing the plunger rod toward its inactive position, and a secondary spring biasing the piston into engagement with the discharge valve seat, the valve seat being of conical or curved shape, and the piston having a shoulder defining a discharge valve for solely contacting the valve seat along a thin circular line without sliding for quickly and cleanly valving the discharge passage open and closed during plunger actuation.

Abstract translation: 预压泵喷雾器包括中空活塞和柱塞杆，柱塞杆具有排出通道和形成排出阀座的下扩大端，该杆延伸穿过活塞以在非活动位置和行程结束位置之间往复运动，活塞 将所述阀座接合在排放关闭位置，将所述柱塞杆朝向其非活动位置偏置的主弹簧和将所述活塞偏置为与所述排放阀座接合的次弹簧，所述阀座是圆锥形或弯曲形状，并且所述活塞 具有限定排出阀的肩部，用于仅沿着薄的圆形线直接接触阀座，而不滑动，以在柱塞致动期间快速且清洁地将排出通道打开和关闭。