公开(公告)号：US20040188662A1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-30

申请号：US10404001

申请日：2003-03-31

发明人： Jack K. Shah ,  T. Michael Benson

IPC分类号： B66F007/26

CPC分类号： B61K5/04 ,  B66F3/35

摘要： The disclosed jack assembly is used to raise the frame of a railroad car to a sufficient height above a wheeled truck assembly coupled to the railroad car in order to perform maintenance or remove the truck assembly. The jack assembly comprises an air-operated bellows which raises and lowers a plate that engages the railroad car for the raising and lowering action. Telescoping posts and other support members aid in stabilizing the jack assembly during use in order to prevent failure of the bellows due to buckling under the weight of the railroad car. The jack assembly is readily mobile between locations, and can be operated by a single user.

摘要翻译： 所公开的千斤顶组件用于将铁路车辆的框架升高到耦合到铁路车辆的轮式卡车组件上方的足够的高度，以执行维护或移除卡车组件。 千斤顶组件包括气动波纹管，其升高并降低与铁路车辆接合的板，用于升高和降低作用。 伸缩杆和其他支撑构件有助于在使用期间稳定千斤顶组件，以防止在铁路车辆的重量下由于弯曲而引起的波纹管的故障。 插座组件在位置之间容易移动，并且可以由单个用户操作。

公开(公告)号：US06612223B2

公开(公告)日：2003-09-02

申请号：US10066438

申请日：2002-01-31

申请人： Joshua R. Leonard ,  Robert F. Elliott

发明人： Joshua R. Leonard ,  Robert F. Elliott

IPC分类号： F01B1900

CPC分类号： F15B15/10 ,  B66F3/35

摘要： A pneumatic actuator adapted for placement between a pair of spaced members for controlling relative movement between said members is formed of two different hardness plastic materials and includes a rigid base and a flexible top member forming an internal air chamber therebetween. The top member is movable between collapsed and expanded positions by pressurized air introduced into the internal chamber for relative movement of the spaced members. The base has a sidewall terminating in a peripheral edge on which the top member is sealingly secured by a hot welded joint. A central portion of the top member has a raised thickened portion which engages one of the spaced members. A stop is located within the internal chamber to maintain the central portion of the top member above the peripheral edge of the base to prevent contact of the spaced member with the sealed joint when the top member is in the collapsed position. An air passage is formed in the base to enable the pressurized air to enter the internal chamber.

摘要翻译： 适于放置在一对间隔构件之间用于控制所述构件之间的相对移动的气动致动器由两种不同的硬度塑料材料形成，并且包括刚性基座和在其间形成内部空气室的柔性顶部构件。 顶部构件通过被引入内部室的加压空气在折叠和膨胀位置之间移动，用于间隔构件的相对移动。 基座具有终止于外周边缘的侧壁，顶部构件通过热焊接接头密封地固定在该边缘上。 顶部构件的中心部分具有与间隔开的构件中的一个接合的凸起加厚部分。 止动件位于内部腔室内，以将顶部构件的中心部分保持在基部的周边边缘之上，以防止当顶部构件处于折叠位置时间隔构件与密封接头的接触。 空气通道形成在基座中以使加压空气能够进入内部腔室。

公开(公告)号：US06367855B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-09

申请号：US09590471

申请日：2000-06-09

申请人： Kurt Schmalz ,  Wolfgang Schmalz ,  Thomas Eisele

发明人： Kurt Schmalz ,  Wolfgang Schmalz ,  Thomas Eisele

IPC分类号： B66C102

CPC分类号： B25J15/0616 ,  B65G47/914 ,  B66C1/0212 ,  B66C1/0256 ,  B66C1/0293 ,  B66C23/027 ,  B66F3/35

摘要： Vacuum manipulation apparatus includes a lifting hose coupled to a vacuum-generating unit. The lifting hose incorporates a suction gripping device having a suction end adapted for placement against an object to be grasped and lifted. The device includes a flow opening plate adapted to be opened for preventing an abrupt rise of the gripping device upon unintentional release of the grasped object against gravitational forces. In a non-grasping mode, a retractable, spring-loaded push rod extends from the suction end of the device. The push rod retracts whenever the suction gripping device engages a grasped object. A blocking arm attached to the push rod engages the flow opening plate to hold the plate normally closed during the grasping mode. When suction is broken between the grasped object and the suction end of the gripping device, the push rod extends from the device, however, opening the flow opening plate to admit airflow.

摘要翻译： 真空操作装置包括连接到真空发生单元的提升软管。 提升软管包括吸入夹持装置，其具有适于放置在被抓握和提起的物体上的抽吸端。 该装置包括适于打开的流动开口板，用于防止夹持装置在被抓持物体无意地释放时不会引起重力的突然升高。 在非抓握模式中，可伸缩的弹簧加载的推杆从装置的吸入端延伸。 每当抽吸夹紧装置接合被抓取的物体时，推杆缩回。 附接到推杆的阻挡臂接合流动开口板，以在抓握模式期间将板保持在常闭状态。 当把持物和夹持装置的吸入端之间的吸力断裂时，推杆从装置延伸，然而，打开流动开口板以允许气流。

公开(公告)号：US20020033611A1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-21

申请号：US09953179

申请日：2001-09-17

申请人： J. Schmalz GmbH

发明人： Kurt Schmalz ,  Thomas Eisele

IPC分类号： A47J045/00

CPC分类号： B66F3/35 ,  B65G47/91 ,  B66C1/0256

摘要： The invention concerns a vacuum handling device comprising a lifting hose (4), which can be connected to a vacuum generating device (12), and a suction gripping device (6) which can be disposed on an object to be handled and with which the object can be suctioned or lifted through retraction of the lifting hose (4), wherein the suction gripping device (6) is provided with a handle (18) for an operator for manipulating the device during proper use, and wherein the suction performance of the vacuum generating device (12) and the associated vacuum prevailing in the lifting hose (4) can be set in a remotely controlled fashion. The handling device is improved by providing an adjustment device (26) to control the rotational speed of the vacuum generating device (12) drive motor (14), the adjustment device (26) being disposed on the suction gripping device (6) for manual operation by the device user during proper use.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种真空处理装置，其包括可连接到真空产生装置（12）的提升软管（4）和可设置在待处理物体上的吸力夹紧装置（6） 物体可以通过提升软管（4）的缩回被抽吸或提升，其中吸入夹持装置（6）设置有用于操作者的手柄（18），用于在正确使用期间操纵装置，并且其中吸入夹持装置 真空发生装置（12）和起重软管（4）中的相关真空可以以远程控制的方式设置。 通过提供调节装置（26）来改善处理装置，以调节真空发生装置（12）驱动电动机（14）的转速，调节装置（26）设置在吸力夹紧装置（6）上用于手动 在正常使用期间由设备用户操作。

公开(公告)号：US5232202A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-03

申请号：US758687

申请日：1991-09-12

申请人： Alan R. Watson

发明人： Alan R. Watson

IPC分类号： B66F1/00 ,  B66F3/35

CPC分类号： B66F1/00 ,  B66F3/35

摘要： A method of lifting storage tanks by using pressurized bags and support members. Lifting the tank allows for visual inspection under the tank for corrosion to prevent leakage of environmentally hazardous chemicals stored in the tank. The lifting bags are placed under the tank, inflated, and support timbers placed under the raised tank. The bags are then deflated allowing the tank to rest on the support timbers. The deflated bags are raised by placing support timbers under the bags. The bags are again pressurized further raising the tank. The steps are repeated until the tank is lifted to the desired height. Ground suction is broken by raising one side of the tank with the lifting bags, placing supports as far as possible under the tank rim and depressurizing the bags to rock the other side of the tank off the ground. A fulcrum method is also applied to use the partial weight of the tank as a leverage force to alternately raise opposite sides of the tank.

摘要翻译： 通过使用加压袋和支撑构件提升储罐的方法。 提起水箱允许在罐下进行目视检查以防腐蚀，以防止储存在罐中的环境危险化学品的泄漏。 将提升袋放置在罐下面，充气，并将木材放置在放置在升高的罐下面的木材上。 然后袋子放气，允许罐子搁置在支撑木材上。 通过在袋子下面放置支撑木材来提高放气袋。 袋子再次被加压，进一步升高水箱。 重复这些步骤，直到罐被提升到所需的高度。 通过用提升袋抬起箱体的一侧来将地面吸力打破，将支架尽可能地放置在罐体边缘处并对袋进行减压以将罐体的另一侧从地面上摇摆。 支点方法也适用于使用坦克的部分重量作为杠杆力来交替地提升坦克的相对侧面。

公开(公告)号：US5230276A

公开(公告)日：1993-07-27

申请号：US908651

申请日：1992-07-02

申请人： Robert G. Collett

发明人： Robert G. Collett

IPC分类号： B66F3/35 ,  F15B15/10

CPC分类号： B66F3/35 ,  F15B15/10

摘要： A fluid-driven actuator including a barrier having narrow openings, an inflatable sac having two portions, a first portion including working surface external to the barrier means, and a second portion compactly folded behind the barrier means, and a movable member positioned for engagement by the working surface of the sac and moved when the sac is inflated and the second portion of the sac is drawn through the narrow openings in the barrier means.

摘要翻译： 一种流体驱动致动器，包括具有窄开口的阻挡物，具有两部分的可充气囊，包括阻挡装置外部的工作表面的第一部分和紧密地折叠在阻挡装置之后的第二部分，以及可移动构件， 囊的工作表面并且当囊膨胀时被移动，并且囊的第二部分被拉过屏障装置中的窄开口。

公开(公告)号：US4832317A

公开(公告)日：1989-05-23

申请号：US469940

申请日：1983-02-25

申请人： Claude Alaphilippe

发明人： Claude Alaphilippe

IPC分类号： B29C65/00 ,  B29C65/06 ,  B29C65/08 ,  B66F3/35 ,  F15B15/10 ,  F16F9/04 ,  F16J3/06

CPC分类号： B29C65/0672 ,  B29C65/08 ,  B29C66/1142 ,  B29C66/5344 ,  B29C66/73921 ,  B66F3/35 ,  F15B15/10 ,  F16F9/0454 ,  F16J3/06 ,  B29C65/0609 ,  B29C66/8242 ,  B29L2031/703 ,  B29L2031/774 ,  B60G2202/152 ,  B60G2204/126 ,  B60G2206/424 ,  B60G2206/7101 ,  B60G2206/7104

摘要： A fluid-pressure device for example a bellows-type spring, in which a terminal portion of the spring is compressed between an end member (4) and an annular pressure piece (11) to provide a fluid-tight seal and an additional fluid-tight seal is provided by welding mutually opposed joint surfaces (16,13) of the end member and the annular pressure piece. The end member and the pressure piece may be of thermoplastic material and welded together by ultrasonic or friction welding.

摘要翻译： 一种流体压力装置，例如波纹管式弹簧，其中弹簧的端子部分在端部构件（4）和环形压力件（11）之间被压缩以提供流体密封以及附加的流体 - 通过焊接端部构件和环形压力件的彼此相对的接合表面（16,13）来提供紧密密封。 端部件和压力件可以是热塑性材料，并通过超声波或摩擦焊接在一起。

公开(公告)号：US4786032A

公开(公告)日：1988-11-22

申请号：US52397

申请日：1987-05-21

申请人： David E. T. Garman ,  Richard M. Rimington

发明人： David E. T. Garman ,  Richard M. Rimington

IPC分类号： A47C3/30 ,  A47C3/38 ,  A61G7/10 ,  B66F3/35 ,  B66F7/06 ,  B66F3/24

CPC分类号： B66F3/35 ,  A47C3/30 ,  A47C3/38 ,  A61G7/1003 ,  A61G7/1019 ,  A61G7/1059 ,  A61G7/1021

摘要： Lifting apparatus comprises a base, a platform disposed above the base, a thrust mechanism therebetween to lift the platform with respect to the base, and a platform stabilizer assembly enclosed within the thrust device to connect the platform and base in a fixed relationship with respect to each other. The platform stabilizer assembly comprises an upper extensible, scissors linkage mechanism having upper end portions connected to the platform and a lower extensible, scissors linkage mechanism having lower end portions connected to the base. The lower end portions of the upper extensible, scissors linkage mechanism are pivotally connected to upper end portions of the lower extensible, scissors linkage mechanism so that the scissors linkage mechanisms are constrained to move in unison. Guides located on the base and platform outside and adjacent the platform stabilizer assembly constrains movement of the stabilizer linkages within the thrust mechanism.

公开(公告)号：US4605203A

公开(公告)日：1986-08-12

申请号：US707962

申请日：1985-03-04

申请人： Jack L. Hooper ,  Harold E. Radiel

发明人： Jack L. Hooper ,  Harold E. Radiel

IPC分类号： B66F3/35 ,  B66F3/24

CPC分类号： F15B15/10 ,  B66F3/35

摘要： A pneumatic jack including a jack head adapted to be elevated by an expansible flexible bag member inflated with compressed air. A locking mechanism for holding the jack head in its elevated position, including a hydraulically controlled expansible plunger member connected to the jack head. The hydraulic fluid is introduced into the expansible plunger member through a check valve by the motive force of the compressed air. The jack head is lowered by relieving the compressed air within the bag member and by overriding the check valve to permit reverse flow of the hydraulic fluid from the extensible plunger member into a reservoir.

摘要翻译： 一种气动千斤顶，包括一个千斤头头，该千斤头头适用于用可压缩空气膨胀的可膨胀柔性袋构件提升。 用于将千斤头头保持在其升高位置的锁定机构，包括连接到千斤顶头的液压控制的可膨胀柱塞构件。 液压流体通过压缩空气的动力通过止回阀引入到可膨胀柱塞件中。 通过减轻袋构件内的压缩空气并且通过覆盖止回阀来降低千斤顶头，以允许液压流体从可伸缩柱塞构件逆向流入储存器。

公开(公告)号：US4417639A

公开(公告)日：1983-11-29

申请号：US322035

申请日：1981-11-16

申请人： Jack Wegener

发明人： Jack Wegener

IPC分类号： B60V1/00 ,  B66F3/35 ,  B60V1/04

CPC分类号： B66F3/35 ,  F15B15/10

摘要： A pair of relatively rigid planar members overlying each other are coupled about their edges by a flexible film band to form a jacking plenum chamber. The upper planar member functions as the load support, bearing a gas inlet hole adjacent one edge whose diameter is approximately twice the size of an outlet hole adjacent the edge of the underlying planar member to the opposite end of the jacking plenum chamber whereby, a gas under pressure entering on end of the jacking plenum chamber and escaping through the outer end, functions to jack the load and upper relatively rigid planar member to a height defined by the height of the flexible band. The holes at the opposite ends of the chamber provide load stabilization during jacking. The lower rigid member may further bear a thin flexible sheet perforated over a major central portion which is edged jointly to the lower planar member to define an air bearing planar chamber therebetween with the assembly functioning as an air pallet with integral jacking chamber. Side by side separate air inlets to the jacking plenum chamber and the air bearing plenum chamber are fed by a slidable valve member bearing the pressurized gas supply permits the selective jacking, air bearing or combined action. One or more tubes bearing perforations on the lower surface and selectively pressurized or subject to vacuum pressure penetrate into cavities beneath a conventional wooden pallet to effect a combined air pallet and jacking application to conventional wooden pallets, with ease of entry and removal of the combined air pallet and jacking tube or tubes.

摘要翻译： 彼此重叠的一对相对刚性的平面构件通过柔性膜带围绕它们的边缘联接以形成顶​​起式增压室。 上部平面构件用作负载支撑件，在一个边缘附近具有气体入口孔，该气体入口孔的直径大约是与下面的平面构件的边缘相邻的出口孔的大小的两倍，从而使顶部气室 在压力进入顶起通风室的端部并通过外端逸出的作用下，将负载和上部相对刚性的平面构件顶起到由柔性带的高度限定的高度。 在室的相对两端的孔在顶起时提供负载稳定性。 下部刚性构件还可以承载穿过主要中心部分的薄的柔性片材，该主要中心部分共同地与下部平坦构件边缘共同以在其间限定空气轴承平面室，该组件用作具有整体顶起室的空气托盘。 并排的空气入口到顶起的增压室和空气轴承增压室由可滑动的阀构件供给，承载加压气体供应允许选择性顶升，空气轴承或组合作用。 一个或多个在下表面上带有穿孔并且被选择性地加压或经受真空压力的管穿入常规木托盘下面的空腔中，以实现对常规木托盘的组合的空气托盘和顶升应用，便于进入和移除组合的空气 托盘和顶升管或管。