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公开(公告)号：US09290192B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-22
申请号：US14103738
申请日：2013-12-11
发明人： Gary Click , Brent Duffner , Bradley Smith , Martin Webb
摘要： A controller for a spring wing on a frog that utilizes a floating piston rod carrying a fixed piston valve and a free-moving piston head is provided. When the piston rod is actuated by the opening movement of the spring wing, the piston valve separates from the piston head briefly, allowing oil to flow through the piston head in a relatively unrestricted manner. The piston head is spring biased towards the piston valve; upon contact between the piston head and the piston valve, the oil flow through the piston head stops, helping to hold the spring wing in the open position. When the spring wing begins to close, the adjustable oil flow through the controller allows the piston rod to move at a controlled rate, thereby controlling the closure rate of the spring wing.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于青蛙上的弹簧翼的控制器，其利用携带固定活塞阀和自由移动活塞头的浮动活塞杆。 当活塞杆由弹簧翼的打开运动致动时，活塞阀短暂地与活塞头分离，使得油以相对不受限制的方式流过活塞头。 活塞头朝向活塞阀弹簧偏压; 在活塞头和活塞阀接触之后，通过活塞头的油流停止，有助于将弹簧翼保持在打开位置。 当弹簧翼开始关闭时，通过控制器的可调节的油流可以使活塞杆以受控的速度移动，从而控制弹簧翼的关闭率。
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公开(公告)号：US20050161555A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-28
申请号：US10511379
申请日：2003-04-23
申请人： Josef Leitner , Hannes Feldbaumer , Franz Stelzer
发明人： Josef Leitner , Hannes Feldbaumer , Franz Stelzer
CPC分类号： E01B7/14 , E01B2202/024 , E01B2202/046
摘要： In a roller device (6, 7) for a movable point of frog (1), including a sliding strip (18) and at least one roller (11) and at least one roller bearing (12) fixed to a stationary part of the switch, the roller(s) (11) is/are mounted on an arm (19) of a double-armed lever (10). The pivot bearing (12) of the lever (10) is arranged in a support (13) connected with a stationary part of the switch, wherein the arm (18) facing away from the roller(s) (11), of the double-armed lever (10) is pivotable against a spring (19) with adjustable spring power.
摘要翻译： 在用于青蛙（1）的可移动点的辊装置（6,7）中，包括滑动条（18）和至少一个辊（11）和至少一个固定到所述固定部分的辊轴承（12） 开关，辊（11）被安装在双臂（10）的臂（19）上。 杠杆（10）的枢转轴承（12）布置在与开关的静止部分连接的支撑件（13）中，其中臂（18）面向远离辊（11）的双重 手臂（10）可以弹簧（19）以可调节的弹簧力转动。
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84.发明授权Movable point for a crossing frog for railway apparatus of very great length, incorporated in long welded rails 失效用于铁路设备的十字青蛙的移动点非常长，并入长焊接轨道
公开(公告)号：US5618013A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US614652
申请日：1996-03-13
申请人： Philippe Mugg
发明人： Philippe Mugg
CPC分类号： E01B7/14
摘要： A movable point for a crossing frog for railway apparatus of great length, incorporated in long welded rails. The point (7) is comprised of a single steel element, which comprises integral seating cross members (8). The rigidity of the point varies along all its length from a minimum adjacent a thin forward portion (9) to a maximum adjacent a wide rear portion (10). The point is constituted by a piece of austenitic manganese steel. The point can be of cast steel or can be formed by laminating and/or forging, followed by machining.
摘要翻译： 用于铁路设备的交叉青蛙的可移动点，其长度大，并入长焊接轨道。 点（7）由单个钢元件组成，其包括一体的座椅横向构件（8）。 该点的刚性沿着其长度从邻近薄的前部（9）的最小值相邻到宽后部（10）的最大值变化。 该点由一块奥氏体锰钢构成。 该点可以是铸钢，也可以通过层压和/或锻造形成，然后进行机械加工。
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公开(公告)号：US5133522A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-28
申请号：US709803
申请日：1991-06-03
申请人： Gerard Testart
发明人： Gerard Testart
CPC分类号： E01B11/44 , E01B7/14 , Y10T29/49863
摘要： A process for producing a crossing frog with moving point (1) for very long railway switches incorporated in long welded rails. The frog also comprises a cradle (2) in two elements (3 and 4), one molded and the other not molded. The method comprises welding, on a point side of the frog, the molded element (3) of the cradle (2) to the rolling rails (7) of an intermediate track of a branch, fixing parts (5 and 5') to the moving point (1) so as to form the non-molded element (4) of the cradle (2); rigidifying the non-molded element (4); interconnecting, by means of a non-welded joint, the subassembly formed by the molded element (3) welded to the rolling rails (7) and the subassembly formed by the non-molded element (4) formed by the parts (5 and 5') and the moving point (1), and finally, welding the moving point (1) to the rolling rails (9) on a heel side of the frog.
摘要翻译： 用于生产具有移动点（1）的十字青蛙的过程，用于结合在长焊接轨道中的非常长的铁路开关。 青蛙还包括两个元件（3和4）中的一个支架（2），一个模制件，另一个未模制。 该方法包括在青蛙的点侧将托架（2）的模制元件（3）焊接到分支的中间轨道的滚动轨道（7）上，将固定部件（5和5'）固定到 移动点（1），以形成托架（2）的非模制元件（4）; 硬化非模制元件（4）; 通过非焊接接头连接由焊接到滚动轨道（7）的模制元件（3）形成的子组件和由由部件（5和5）形成的非模制元件（4）形成的子组件 '）和移动点（1），最后，将移动点（1）焊接到青蛙脚跟侧的滚动轨道（9）上。
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公开(公告)号：US5042755A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-27
申请号：US421197
申请日：1989-10-13
申请人： Gerard Testart
发明人： Gerard Testart
CPC分类号： E01B11/44 , E01B7/14 , Y10T29/49863
摘要： A process for producing a crossing frog with moving point (1) for very long railway switches incorporated in long welded rails. The frog also comprises a cradle (2) in two elements (3 and 4), one molded and the other not molded. The element (3) is of molded steel, of which at least the two ends (3A and 3B) on the point side and the two ends (3C and 3D) on the heel side are shaped as a rail profile, but only the rail profile of the two ends (3A and 3B) effectively serves for rolling. The non-molded element (4) is mainly made up of parts (5 and 5') produced integrally as rails and connected to the two ends (3C and 3D) on the heel side of the molded part (3). Neither the rail profile of the two ends (3C and 3D) nor the rail profile of the parts (5 and 5') effectively serves as rolling surface. The moving point (1) is produced integrally as rails of which all the upper faces effectively serve as rolling surface.
摘要翻译： 用于生产具有移动点（1）的十字青蛙的过程，用于结合在长焊接轨道中的非常长的铁路开关。 青蛙还包括两个元件（3和4）中的一个支架（2），一个模制件，另一个未模制。 元件（3）是模制钢，其至少在点侧上的两个端部（3A和3B）和后跟侧上的两个端部（3C和3D）被成形为轨道轮廓，而仅轨道 两端（3A和3B）的轮廓有效地用于轧制。 非模制元件（4）主要由作为轨道整体制造的部件（5和5'）组成，并与模制件（3）的后跟侧上的两端（3C和3D）连接。 两端（3C和3D）的轨道轮廓和部件（5和5'）的轨道轮廓都不能有效地用作滚动表面。 移动点（1）一体地制成为所有上表面有效地用作滚动表面的轨道。
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公开(公告)号：US4589617A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-20
申请号：US689519
申请日：1985-01-09
申请人： Bernd-Joachim Kempa
发明人： Bernd-Joachim Kempa
IPC分类号： E01B7/14
CPC分类号： E01B7/14
摘要： This invention relates to an improvement in a frog for switches, in particular for rapid transit switches, with a junction rail mounted in a rotatable manner and adapted to close a gap between pairs of rails of straight or branch track, the improvement comprising that the two ends of the junction rail have the shape of an isosceles triangle and the corresponding ends of a transit rail taper on one side, whereby a continuous rail-head profile is formed when the junction rail abuts the transit rail.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于开关，特别是用于快速转接开关的青蛙的改进，其中连接导轨以可旋转的方式安装并且适于闭合直线或分支轨道的成对轨道之间的间隙，其改进包括两个 连接轨的端部具有等腰三角形的形状，并且一侧的运输轨道的相应端部成锥形，由此当连接轨道邻接运输轨道时形成连续的轨头轮廓。
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公开(公告)号：US4168817A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-25
申请号：US857357
申请日：1977-12-02
申请人： Robert Pirker , Hannes Lindner
发明人： Robert Pirker , Hannes Lindner
CPC分类号： E01B7/14
摘要： A rail switch in which two wing rails are engageable with a frog in alternation, characterized in that guide members are provided, which are held in position relative to the wing rails and extend under and are engageable with the frog or parts rigidly connected to the frog to prevent an upward movement of said guide members.
摘要翻译： 一种轨道开关，其中两个翼轨交替地与青蛙接合，其特征在于，设置有引导构件，所述引导构件相对于所述翼轨保持在适当位置，并且在刚性地连接到所述蛙的青蛙或部分上可以接合 以防止所述引导构件向上移动。
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公开(公告)号：US3697747A
公开(公告)日：1972-10-10
申请号：US3697747D
申请日：1970-06-29
申请人： ELEKTRO THERMIT GMBH
发明人： EDELING CURT , EISENMANN JOSEPH
CPC分类号： E01B7/14
摘要： This invention relates to an improved frog including movable wedge means for closing the gap between the frog point and the wing rail.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种改进的青蛙，包括用于封闭青蛙点和翼轨之间的间隙的可移动楔形装置。
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公开(公告)号：US1501822A
公开(公告)日：1924-07-15
申请号：US70794224
申请日：1924-04-21
申请人： SWIFT JAMES P
发明人： SWIFT JAMES P
IPC分类号： E01B7/14
CPC分类号： E01B7/14
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