利索-全球专利检索

  1. 登录
  2. 注册

搜索结果

190 条记录 (耗时 0.024 秒)

    Method for Producing Ti or Ti Alloy Through Reduction by Ca
    81.
    发明申请
    Method for Producing Ti or Ti Alloy Through Reduction by Ca 审中-公开
    通过Ca还原生产Ti或Ti合金的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070295167A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-12-27

    申请号：US10590863

    申请日：2004-10-13

    申请人： Tadashi Ogasawara ,  Makoto Yamaguchi ,  Masahiko Hori ,  Toru Uenishi ,  Kazuo Takemura

    发明人： Tadashi Ogasawara ,  Makoto Yamaguchi ,  Masahiko Hori ,  Toru Uenishi ,  Kazuo Takemura

    IPC分类号： C22B34/12 ,  C25C3/28

    CPC分类号： C22B34/1272 ,  C22B5/04 ,  C22B34/129 ,  C22B34/1295 ,  Y02P10/212

    摘要： A mixed molten salt containing CaCl2 and NaCl is held in the reactor cell 1 at a temperature not more than 600° C. TiCl4 which is of a Ti raw material is introduced into the reactor cell 1 while Na is introduced into the reactor cell 1. Na introduced into the reactor cell 1 is replaced by Ca, Ca is dissolved in the molten salt, Ca reduces TiCl4 introduced into the reactor cell 1, and thereby Ti particles are generated. The generated Ti particles are introduced to a separation cell 2 along with the molten salt, and the Ti particles and Na are separated from the molten salt. The residual molten salt is introduced to an electrolytic cell 3 to generate Na by high-temperature electrolysis at the temperature more than 600° C. The generated Na is returned to the reactor cell 1 to replenish Na consumed in the reactor cell 1. The highly reactive Ca is not directly handled, and Na which is easy to handle is used in a circulating manner. Therefore, the Ti or Ti alloy can economically be produced by Ca reduction.

    摘要翻译： 将含有CaCl 2 N 2和NaCl的混合熔融盐在不高于600℃的温度下保持在反应器电池1中。Ti原料的TiCl 4为 引入反应器电池1中，同时将Na引入反应器电池1中。 引入反应器电池1的Na被Ca替代，Ca溶解在熔融盐中，Ca使引入反应器电池1的TiCl 4导致，从而产生Ti颗粒。 所产生的Ti颗粒与熔融盐一起被引入分离池2中，并将Ti颗粒和Na与熔融盐分离。 将残留的熔融盐引入电解槽3中，通过在600℃以上的高温下进行高温电解而生成Na。将所生成的Na返回到反应器电池1，补充反应器电池1中消耗的Na。 高反应性Ca不能直接处理，易于处理的Na以循环方式使用。 因此，Ti或Ti合金可经济地通过Ca还原产生。

    Reduction of metal oxides in an electrolytic cell
    83.
    发明授权
    Reduction of metal oxides in an electrolytic cell 有权
    还原电解槽中的金属氧化物

    公开(公告)号：US07208075B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-04-24

    申请号：US10637548

    申请日：2003-08-11

    申请人： Lazar Strezov ,  Ivan Ratchev ,  Steve Osborn

    发明人： Lazar Strezov ,  Ivan Ratchev ,  Steve Osborn

    IPC分类号： C25C3/28

    CPC分类号： C25C7/005 ,  C22B5/02 ,  C22B34/129 ,  C25C3/00 ,  C25C3/28

    摘要： A method of reducing a metal oxide in a solid state, in an electrolytic cell, is provided, as is an electrolytic cell suitable for performing the method. The cathode of the electrolytic cell is formed at least in part from the metal oxide to be reduced, and the electrolyte includes cations of a metal that is capable of chemically reducing the cathode metal oxide. The method includes operating the cell at a potential that is above the potential at which cations of the reducing metal will deposit as metal on the cathode.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种在电解槽中还原固态的金属氧化物的方法，适用于执行该方法的电解槽也是如此。 电解槽的阴极至少部分地从要还原的金属氧化物形成，并且电解质包括能够化学还原阴极金属氧化物的金属的阳离子。 该方法包括以高于还原金属的阳离子在阴极上作为金属沉积的电位的电位操作电池。

    Method of purifying metal salt, method of deacidifying titanium material and method of producing the same
    85.
    发明申请
    Method of purifying metal salt, method of deacidifying titanium material and method of producing the same 审中-公开
    纯化金属盐的方法，钛材料脱酸方法及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050139483A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-06-30

    申请号：US10509250

    申请日：2003-04-21

    申请人： Shinji Shimosaki

    发明人： Shinji Shimosaki

    IPC分类号： C01D3/20 ,  C01F11/32 ,  C22B9/10 ,  C22B34/12 ,  C25C3/28

    CPC分类号： C01D3/20 ,  C01F11/32 ,  C22B34/1295

    摘要： A purification method of a metal salt which comprises bringing a metal salt formed by melting an alkali metal salt, an alkaline earth metal salt or a mixture thereof into contact with titanium or the like, thereby adsorbing impurities in the metal salt, a deoxidization method by melting metallic calcium into a molten product of the metal salt purified by the purification method and bringing the same into contact with a titanium material, and a production method of the titanium material which comprises conducting molten salt electrolysis by using the molten product of the purified metal salt for an electrolytic bath. Using the purification or production method the molten metal salt can be purified simply and conveniently at good efficiency. Then, use of the purified metal salt can minimize contamination caused by the metal impurities in the molten salt and the titanium material of high quality can be produced.

    摘要翻译： 一种金属盐的净化方法，其特征在于，将通过使碱金属盐，碱土金属盐或其混合物熔融而形成的金属盐与钛等接触，从而吸附金属盐中的杂质，脱氧法由 将金属钙熔融成通过纯化方法纯化的金属盐的熔融产物，并使其与钛材料接触，以及钛材料的制造方法，其包括通过使用纯化金属的熔融产物进行熔融盐电解 盐为电解浴。 使用纯化或生产方法，可以以良好的效率简单方便地纯化熔融金属盐。 然后，使用纯化的金属盐可以最小化由熔融盐中的金属杂质引起的污染，并且可以生产高质量的钛材料。

    Minimising carbon transfer in an electrolytic cell
    86.
    发明申请
    Minimising carbon transfer in an electrolytic cell 审中-公开
    最小化电解槽中的碳转移

    公开(公告)号：US20050092129A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-05-05

    申请号：US10939001

    申请日：2004-09-10

    申请人： Les Strezov ,  Ivan Ratchev ,  Steve Osborn ,  Sergey Bliznyukov

    发明人： Les Strezov ,  Ivan Ratchev ,  Steve Osborn ,  Sergey Bliznyukov

    IPC分类号： C25C1/22 ,  C22B9/14 ,  C22B34/12 ,  C25C5/00 ,  C25C7/00 ,  C25C7/02 ,  C25C7/04 ,  C25C3/28

    CPC分类号： C25C7/005 ,  C22B34/129

    摘要： An electrolytic cell for reducing a metal oxide, such as titania, in a solid state is disclosed. The electrolytic cell includes an anode formed from carbon and a cathode formed at least in part from the metal oxide. The electrolytic cell also includes a membrane that is permeable to oxygen anions and is impermeable to carbon in ionic and non-ionic forms positioned between the cathode and the anode to thereby prevent migration of carbon to the cathode.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于还原金属氧化物如二氧化钛的固体电解池。 所述电解槽包括由至少部分由所述金属氧化物形成的碳和阴极形成的阳极。 该电解池还包括一氧化硅阴离子渗透的膜，并且位于阴极和阳极之间的离子和非离子形式的碳是不渗透的，从而防止碳向阴极迁移。

    Method of producing metals by cathodic dissolution of their compounds
    90.
    发明授权
    Method of producing metals by cathodic dissolution of their compounds 失效
    通过其化合物的阴极溶解来生产金属的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4400247A

    公开(公告)日：1983-08-23

    申请号：US261336

    申请日：1981-05-07

    申请人： Marco V. Ginatta

    发明人： Marco V. Ginatta

    IPC分类号： C25B1/00 ,  C25C1/00 ,  C25C3/00 ,  C25C3/28 ,  C25C7/00 ,  C25C1/02 ,  C25C1/06 ,  C25C1/12

    CPC分类号： C25C1/00 ,  C25B1/00 ,  C25C3/00 ,  C25C3/28 ,  C25C7/005

    摘要： Metals and metalloids are produced by cathodically dissolving compounds thereof in electrolytic cells. These cells have one or more heterogenous bipolar electrodes in series, with a terminal electrode as cathode and another terminal electrode as a soluble or inert anode. A common electrolyte is in contact with all electrodes.The compounds of the metals or metalloids are introduced into the cells and are brought into contact with the cathodic sides of the heterogenous electrodes. A cathodic half reaction takes place on the heterogenous bipolar electrode which permits the reduction and dissolution of the metal and metalloid compounds into the common electrolyte. The terminal negative electrodes are the site of the electrolytic deposition of the metals.The cells may also include an electrowinning system of anodes and cathodes, connected by way of the common electrolyte, for depositing the dissolved metals.

    摘要翻译： 金属和准金属通过将其化合物阴极溶解在电解槽中来制备。 这些电池具有串联的一个或多个异质双极电极，端子电极为阴极，另一个端电极为可溶性或惰性阳极。 普通电解液与所有电极接触。 将金属或准金属的化合物引入到电池中并与异质电极的阴极侧接触。 阴极半反应发生在异质双极电极上，其允许金属和准金属化合物还原和溶解到普通电解质中。 末端负极是金属电解沉积的部位。 电池还可以包括阳极和阴极的电解沉积系统，其通过公共电解质连接，用于沉积溶解的金属。