MRI coil with a RF shield for radiation or x-ray applications

    公开(公告)号:US11592504B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-28

    申请号:US17202793

    申请日:2021-03-16

    摘要: Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) radio frequency (RF) coil. The MRI RF coil comprises a first conductive ring and a second conductive ring. A plurality of rung groups extend between the first and second conductive rings. The plurality of rung groups are spaced uniformly about the first conductive ring. Each of the plurality of rung groups comprises a plurality of conductive rungs extending between and connected to the first and second conductive rings. The plurality of conductive rungs of each of the plurality of rung groups are azimuthally separated from one another by a first azimuth angle. Each of the plurality of rung groups is separated from a neighboring rung group by a spacing that forms a window. Each of the windows have a second azimuth angle that is greater than the first azimuth angle.

    Single layer magnetic resonance imaging transmit/receive radio frequency coil for different anatomies

    公开(公告)号:US11156682B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-26

    申请号:US15933860

    申请日:2018-03-23

    摘要: A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) radio frequency (RF) coil array configured to operate in a transmit (Tx) mode or in a receive (Rx) mode, comprising: a plurality of rows configured in an anatomy-specific shape, a row including a plurality of RF coil elements, an RF coil element including an LC coil and a magnitude/phase control component, where the LC coil, upon resonating with a primary coil at the working frequency of the primary coil, generates a local amplified Tx field based on an induced current in the LC coil, where a magnitude or a phase of the induced current is independently adjustable, where the magnitude/phase control component is configured to adjust the magnitude or phase of the induced current, and where the magnitude or phase of the induced current of a first RF coil element is independently adjustable from that of a second, different RF coil element.

    MULTI-ROW ARRAY RF COIL WITH MINIMIZED COUPLINGS USING BIRDCAGE COILS

    公开(公告)号:US20210318398A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-14

    申请号:US17202864

    申请日:2021-03-16

    IPC分类号: G01R33/34 G01R33/36

    摘要: Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) radio frequency (RF) coil array configured to operate in at least one of a transmit mode or a receive mode on a cylindrical former. The MRI RF coil array includes at first row of RF coil elements. Each row of RF coil elements includes at least three RF coil elements that circumferentially surround a cylindrical axis. The MRI RF coil array also includes a first birdcage coil that circumferentially surrounds the first row of RF coil elements. Each RF coil element of the first row is configured to inductively couple to the first birdcage coil and to each other RF coil elements. The first birdcage coil has an impedance configured to negate inductive coupling between the RF coil elements of the first row.

    MRI COIL WITH A RF SHIELD FOR RADIATION OR X-RAY APPLICATIONS

    公开(公告)号:US20210302514A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-30

    申请号:US17202793

    申请日:2021-03-16

    摘要: Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) radio frequency (RF) coil. The MRI RF coil comprises a first conductive ring and a second conductive ring. A plurality of rung groups extend between the first and second conductive rings. The plurality of rung groups are spaced uniformly about the first conductive ring. Each of the plurality of rung groups comprises a plurality of conductive rungs extending between and connected to the first and second conductive rings. The plurality of conductive rungs of each of the plurality of rung groups are azimuthally separated from one another by a first azimuth angle. Each of the plurality of rung groups is separated from a neighboring rung group by a spacing that forms a window. Each of the windows have a second azimuth angle that is greater than the first azimuth angle.

    ADAPTIVE COIL BASE
    5.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210072330A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-11

    申请号:US17012873

    申请日:2020-09-04

    摘要: A system for positioning of an RF surface coil to several imaging tables has a table coupling device with first and second sides and table engagement features. The first side has a planar surface to mate with a first imaging table. The second side has a contoured surface having a curvature to mate with a second imaging table. A coil coupling device selectively couples to each of the first and second sides of the table coupling device in respective first and second configurations. The coil coupling device selectively rotates about a rotation axis perpendicular to the first side, and selectively translates along a translation axis perpendicular to the rotation axis. The coil coupling device has one or more coil engagement features to selectively engage the RF surface coil in each of a horizontal position and vertical position of the RF surface coil with respect to the table coupling device.

    Single layer magnetic resonance imaging transmit/receive radio frequency coil

    公开(公告)号:US10386430B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-20

    申请号:US15583345

    申请日:2017-05-01

    摘要: A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) radio frequency (RF) coil array configured to operate in a transmit (Tx) mode or in a receive (Rx) mode, the MRI RF coil array comprising at least one single-layer RF coil element. The at least one RF coil element includes a resonant LC coil, a matching Tx/Rx switch circuit, and a preamplifier. The matching and Tx/Rx switch circuit, when operating in Tx mode, electrically isolates the LC coil from the preamplifier upon the LC coil resonating with a primary coil at the primary coil's working frequency. The LC coil, upon resonating with the primary coil at the working frequency, generates a local amplified Tx field based on an induced current in the LC coil. A magnitude or a phase of the induced current is independently adjustable. The matching and Tx/Rx switch circuit, when in Rx mode, electrically connects the LC coil with the preamplifier.

    Gapped multi-birdcage MRI RF coil

    公开(公告)号:US11442125B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-13

    申请号:US17028318

    申请日:2020-09-22

    摘要: Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) radio frequency (RF) coil configured to operate in at least one of a transmit mode or a receive mode. A first birdcage coil includes a pair of first-birdcage end rings and at least four first-birdcage rungs circumferentially arranged along the first-birdcage end rings. A second birdcage coil including a pair of second-birdcage end rings and at least four second-birdcage rungs circumferentially arranged along the second-birdcage end rings. The first and second birdcage coils neighbor and are spaced by a first non-zero distance along an axis. The axis is surrounded by the first-birdcage end rings and the second-birdcage end rings, and the first non-zero distance is greater than individual lengths of the first and second birdcage coils along the axis.

    GAPPED MULTI-BIRDCAGE MRI RF COIL

    公开(公告)号:US20220091203A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-24

    申请号:US17028318

    申请日:2020-09-22

    摘要: Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) radio frequency (RF) coil configured to operate in at least one of a transmit mode or a receive mode. A first birdcage coil includes a pair of first-birdcage end rings and at least four first-birdcage rungs circumferentially arranged along the first-birdcage end rings. A second birdcage coil including a pair of second-birdcage end rings and at least four second-birdcage rungs circumferentially arranged along the second-birdcage end rings. The first and second birdcage coils neighbor and are spaced by a first non-zero distance along an axis. The axis is surrounded by the first-birdcage end rings and the second-birdcage end rings, and the first non-zero distance is greater than individual lengths of the first and second birdcage coils along the axis.

    Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) radio frequency (RF) coil tuning, matching, decoupling, and balun circuit

    公开(公告)号:US11269031B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-08

    申请号:US16707013

    申请日:2019-12-09

    发明人: Xiaoyu Yang

    IPC分类号: G01R33/36

    摘要: Embodiments relate to MRI coils and arrays comprising an all-in-one circuit that can perform all the functions of decoupling, balun, tuning, and preamplifier decoupling. One example embodiment is a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) radio frequency (RF) coil element, comprising: a coil comprising at least one inductor, at least one capacitor, and two connection points; a lattice balun comprising two inputs and two outputs, wherein the two inputs of the lattice balun are connected across the two connection points of the coil; one or more shunt reactive elements connected across the two outputs of the lattice balun, wherein the one or more shunt reactive elements comprises at least one of one or more shunt capacitors or one or more shunt inductors; one or more protection diodes in parallel with the one or more shunt reactive elements; and a low input impedance preamplifier in parallel with the one or more protection diodes.