公开(公告)号：US09649680B2

公开(公告)日：2017-05-16

申请号：US14129179

申请日：2012-10-31

申请人： Stephan Frehe ,  Andreas Wershofen-Crombach ,  Uwe Muschalik ,  Cornelio Lioni

发明人： Stephan Frehe ,  Andreas Wershofen-Crombach ,  Uwe Muschalik ,  Cornelio Lioni

IPC分类号： B21C23/21

CPC分类号： B21C23/212 ,  B21C23/211 ,  B21C23/215 ,  B21C23/217

摘要： The invention relates to extrusion and pipe presses (1), comprising a press frame consisting of a cylindrical spar (2) and a counter spar (4) connected thereto, in which a mobile billet container holder (7) supporting a billet container (8), which puts a billet (18) to be pressed, which was introduced by a loading device, into a press position in front of the counter spar (4) with the associated tool (38), and a mobile punch crosshead (6) are provided. In the cylindrical spar (2), a main cylinder, or press cylinder, is arranged, which in the cylinder housing (9) thereof receives a press piston (11), which at the front end thereof that is supported by the punch crosshead (6) is connected to a press punch (19). A compensation tank (15), which delivers hydraulic oil to the press piston (11) by way of a slider plate (28), is assigned to a main cylinder housing (9) connected to a tank line. With an extrusion press such as this, the considerable hydraulic expenditure, and in particular the non-productive time, are to be substantially reduced, while making the structural design more compact and simple at the same time. To accomplish this, the advancing and feed motions of the billet container holder (7) and punch crosshead (6) with press piston (11) are carried out by electromotive force, and both the precompression of the billet (18) loaded into the billet container (8) and the subsequent compression of the billet (18) are done by hydraulic loading of the press piston (11). Electric motors (12, 13) are assigned to the punch crosshead (6) and the billet container holder (7) as adjustment drives. A large-scale filling valve (20) is integrated in the cylinder housing (9) of the main cylinder for loading the press piston (11).

公开(公告)号：US20150040635A1

公开(公告)日：2015-02-12

申请号：US14129179

申请日：2012-10-31

申请人： Stephan Frehe ,  Andreas Wershofen-Crombach ,  Uwe Muschalik ,  Cornelio Lioni

发明人： Stephan Frehe ,  Andreas Wershofen-Crombach ,  Uwe Muschalik ,  Cornelio Lioni

IPC分类号： B21C23/21

CPC分类号： B21C23/212 ,  B21C23/211 ,  B21C23/215 ,  B21C23/217

摘要： The invention relates to extrusion and pipe presses (1), comprising a press frame consisting of a cylindrical spar (2) and a counter spar (4) connected thereto, in which a mobile billet container holder (7) supporting a billet container (8), which puts a billet (18) to be pressed, which was introduced by a loading device, into a press position in front of the counter spar (4) with the associated tool (38), and a mobile punch crosshead (6) are provided. In the cylindrical spar (2), a main cylinder, or press cylinder, is arranged, which in the cylinder housing (9) thereof receives a press piston (11), which at the front end thereof that is supported by the punch crosshead (6) is connected to a press punch (19). A compensation tank (15), which delivers hydraulic oil to the press piston (11) by way of a slider plate (28), is assigned to a main cylinder housing (9) connected to a tank line. With an extrusion press such as this, the considerable hydraulic expenditure, and in particular the non-productive time, are to be substantially reduced, while making the structural design more compact and simple at the same time. To accomplish this, the advancing and feed motions of the billet container holder (7) and punch crosshead (6) with press piston (11) are carried out by electromotive force, and both the precompression of the billet (18) loaded into the billet container (8) and the subsequent compression of the billet (18) are done by hydraulic loading of the press piston (11). Electric motors (12, 13) are assigned to the punch crosshead (6) and the billet container holder (7) as adjustment drives. A large-scale filling valve (20) is integrated in the cylinder housing (9) of the main cylinder for loading the press piston (11).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种挤出管道压力机（1），其包括由圆柱形翼梁（2）和与其连接的反作用梁（4）组成的压力机架，其中支撑钢坯容器（8）的移动钢坯容器支架 ），其将通过加载装置引入的坯料（18）通过相关联的工具（38）放入到反作用梁（4）的前面的压力位置中，以及可移动的冲头十字头（6） 被提供。 在圆柱形翼梁（2）中，设置有主缸或压缸，其在气缸壳体（9）中接收压力活塞（11），该压力活塞在其前端由冲头十字头 6）连接到冲压冲头（19）。 通过滑动板（28）将液压油输送到压力活塞（11）的补偿箱（15）被分配给连接到油箱管线的主缸壳体（9）。 通过这样的挤压机，相当大的水力消耗，特别是非生产时间将大大降低，同时使结构设计更加紧凑和简单。 为此，通过电动势来进行坯料容器保持架（7）和冲压十字头（6）与推压活塞（11）的推进和进给运动，并且将坯料（18）的预压缩装载到坯料 容器（8）和随后的坯料（18）的压缩通过压力活塞（11）的液压负载来完成。 电动机（12,13）分配给冲头十字头（6）和钢坯容器支架（7）作为调节驱动。 大型灌装阀（20）集成在主缸的缸体（9）中，用于装载压力活塞（11）。