公开(公告)号：US5099411A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-24

申请号：US460562

申请日：1990-01-03

申请人： Wilfried Blotenberg ,  Bernard Gebhardt ,  Ulrich Gebhardt

发明人： Wilfried Blotenberg ,  Bernard Gebhardt ,  Ulrich Gebhardt

IPC分类号： G05B9/03 ,  G05B15/02

CPC分类号： G05B9/03 ,  G05B15/02

摘要： A digital arrangement for controlling a gas or steam turbine in which operating parameters of the turbine are sensed at a regular rate. Control parameters are then calculated from the operating parameters by at least one control and regulating program with predetermined reference values. The turbine is controlled and monitored in operation, in accordance with the calculated control parameters for the purpose of safeguarding against excess speed or surging. At least two computer systems are operated in parallel and at different speeds, and communications prevail between these two computer systems. The first of the computer systems is operated at a substantially rapid rate and with a limited supply of commands, together with an individual control and regulating program having a set of reference values. The second computer system is operated at a slower rate than the first computer system and with a greater supply of commands. The second computer system is operated with a plurality of control and regulating approaches and sets of reference values. Predetermined operating parameters are acquired by the first computer system for calculating control parameters and transmitting the calculated control parameters to the turbine. A new control and regulating program is selected by the second computer system when operation of the turbine is changed.

摘要翻译： 用于控制气体或蒸汽涡轮机的数字装置，其中以常规速率感测涡轮机的操作参数。 然后通过具有预定参考值的至少一个控制和调节程序从操作参数计算控制参数。 根据计算出的控制参数，对运行中的涡轮进行控制和监控，以防止超速或浪涌。 至少两台计算机系统以并行和不同的速度运行，并且这两台计算机系统之间的通信是盛行的。 计算机系统中的第一个以基本上快速的速度运行，并且具有有限的命令供应，以及具有一组参考值的单独的控制和调节程序。 第二台计算机系统以比第一台计算机系统更慢的速度运行，并且提供更多的命令。 第二计算机系统以多个控制和调节方法和参考值集合来操作。 预定的操作参数由第一计算机系统获取，用于计算控制参数并将所计算的控制参数传送到涡轮机。 当改变涡轮机的运行时，由第二计算机系统选择新的控制和调节程序。