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公开(公告)号：US5372149A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-13
申请号：US857364
申请日：1992-03-25
IPC分类号： A24B15/18
CPC分类号： A24B15/183 , A24B15/18
摘要： The present invention relates to tobacco and more particularly to a process for preparing a moist snuff product and the stabilization thereof to reduce the level of microflora bacteria and to provide normal tasting products with extended shelf-lives.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及烟草，更具体地涉及一种制备湿鼻烟制品的方法及其稳定化，以降低微生物菌群的水平并提供具有延长保质期的正常品尝产品。
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公开(公告)号：US4237909A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-09
申请号：US899768
申请日：1978-04-24
IPC分类号： A24B5/06
CPC分类号： A24B5/06
摘要： The disclosure is of a method and apparatus for stripping leaf lamina from tobacco leaf stems. The apparatus comprises two pairs of opposed rollers in tandem relationship. The first set of rollers is driven at a fixed speed and serves to engage and feed tobacco leaf to the second set of rollers which are driven at a relatively higher speed. When the second pair of rollers engages the stem of the tobacco leaf, the stem is yanked away from the leaf lamina, which is held back by its engagement with the first pair of feed rollers. In this way stripping of the leaf lamina occurs. The disclosure is also of a method of destemming tobacco leaf, employing the apparatus of the invention. The method simulates the desirable results of hand stripping without an expenditure of hand stripping labor. The method is also advantageous in that it permits one to destem tobacco leaves having relatively low moisture content and at ambient temperatures, thereby effecting a considerable savings in energy expenditure.
摘要翻译： 本公开是用于从烟叶茎剥离叶片的方法和装置。 该装置包括两对串联的相对的辊。 第一组辊子以固定的速度被驱动，并且用于将烟叶接合并输送到以较高速度驱动的第二组辊子。 当第二对辊子与烟叶的杆接合时，茎杆被从叶片板上拉开，叶片通过与第一对进给辊的啮合而阻止。 以这种方式发生叶片的剥离。 本公开也是使用本发明的装置的烟草脱落的方法。 该方法模拟手剥离的理想结果，而不需要手剥离劳动力的支出。 该方法的优点在于它允许一个人去除具有相对较低水分含量和在环境温度下的烟叶，从而大大节省了能量消耗。
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公开(公告)号：US4323084A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-06
申请号：US207314
申请日：1980-11-17
IPC分类号： A24B5/06
CPC分类号： A24B5/06
摘要： The disclosure is of a method and apparatus for stripping leaf lamina from tobacco leaf stems. The apparatus comprises two pairs of opposed rollers in tandem relationship. The first set of rollers is driven at a fixed speed and serves to engage and feed tobacco leaf to the second set of rollers which are driven at a relatively higher speed. When the second pair of rollers engages the stem of the tobacco leaf, the stem is yanked away from the leaf lamina, which is held back by its engagement with the first pair of feed rollers. In this way stripping of the leaf lamina occurs. The disclosure is also of a method of destemming tobacco leaf, employing the apparatus of the invention. The method simulates the desirable results of hand stripping without an expenditure of hand stripping labor. The method is also advantageous in that it permits one to destem tobacco leaves having relatively low moisture content and at ambient temperatures, thereby effecting a considerable savings in energy expenditure.
摘要翻译： 本公开是用于从烟叶茎剥离叶片的方法和装置。 该装置包括两对串联的相对的辊。 第一组辊子以固定的速度被驱动，并且用于将烟叶接合并输送到以较高速度驱动的第二组辊子。 当第二对辊子与烟叶的杆接合时，茎杆被从叶片板上拉开，叶片通过与第一对进给辊的啮合而阻止。 以这种方式发生叶片的剥离。 本公开也是使用本发明的装置的烟草脱落的方法。 该方法模拟手剥离的理想结果，而不需要手剥离劳动力的支出。 该方法的优点在于它允许一个人去除具有相对较低水分含量和在环境温度下的烟叶，从而大大节省了能量消耗。
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公开(公告)号：US4990284A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-05
申请号：US419797
申请日：1989-10-11
CPC分类号： B65D79/02 , G01N31/222 , B65D85/10 , Y10S252/963
摘要： A solution-type moisture indicating ink to be printed on a substrate and change color at a preselected ambient moisture. The indicator ink includes a solvent carrier system, a moisture indicating substance which changes color under the influence of moisture, and a resin system as a binder to hold the moisture indicating substance to the substrate as well as a film forming and viscosity adjusting agent.
摘要翻译： 溶液型水分指示要印刷在基材上的油墨，并在预选的环境湿度下改变颜色。 指示剂油墨包括溶剂载体系统，在水分影响下改变颜色的水分指示物质和作为粘合剂的树脂体系以将水分指示物质保持在基材上，以及成膜和粘度调节剂。
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