摘要:
Provided are a network scheduler and a network scheduling method capable of effectively managing network bandwidths by selectively supporting a work conserving mode to network entities by using an improved token bucket scheme. The network scheduler selectively supports a work conserving mode to network scheduling units (NSUs) serving as network entities by using a token bucket scheme, such that the network scheduler ensures an allocated network bandwidth or enables the NSUs to use a remaining bandwidth. The network scheduler manages the NSUs by classifying the NSUs into a green state, a red state, a yellow state, and a black state according to a token value, a selection/non-selection of the work conserving mode, and an existence/non-existence of the packet request to be processed.
摘要:
A network block device using a network asynchronous I/O method is provided. The network block device includes an asynchronous I/O interface for managing a plurality of socket connections; an request process unit for analyzing a request from a client through a socket, reading data from a disk and transmitting the read data to the client through the socket, and writing the data transmitted through the socket to the disk, through the asynchronous I/O interface; and a request processing unit for collecting a result event of processing an operation asynchronously requested by the request processing unit and informing the request processing unit of the collected result event, through the asynchronous I/O interface.
摘要:
Provided are a method and a system for controlling a disk input/output (I/O). The method includes detecting the number of consumed tokens that are the processing units of the disk I/O. Also, the method includes assigning a time slice that is a duration for processing the disk I/O according to the number of the consumed tokens using a preset minimum disk I/O bandwidth and a preset maximum disk I/O bandwidth.
摘要:
There is provided a socket compatibility layer for a TOE in a high quality server system. The socket compatibility layer for a TOE provides a standard socket API to an application program and provides binary-level compatibility so that a networking function of a TOE can be used without modifying the conventional socket application program thereby supporting simultaneous use of a TOE and a general Ethernet-based NIC. In a kernel structure of the Linux operation system, the socket compatibility layer for a TOE is located below a BSD socket layer receiving a socket system call from an application program through a standard socket API, is located above an INET socket layer and a TOE driver to control connection between an upper layer and a lower layer, and transmits the socket system call received from the BSD socket layer to the TOE driver or the INET socket layer according to call contents of the socket system call. The socket compatibility layer for a TOE includes a TOE socket generation module, a virtual TOE socket, a TOE STREAM module unit and a TOE DGRAM module unit.
摘要:
The present invention propose a new mechanism, IP check layer which enables to use TOE cards and legacy NICs simultaneously within same protocol family in a Linux or a UNIX computing environment. The IP check layer is inserted between a BSD socket layer and an INET socket layer. IP check layer maintains a routing information and, information of IP addresses of each network interfaces and each socket's bind state. Using this information, IP check layer determines how to process a socket call and which layer (TOE layer, host INET layer) will take over the socket call. By means of the above mechanism, the present invention makes existing socket applications to use TOE cards and legacy NICs at the same time without modification or recompiling.
摘要:
There is provided a socket compatibility layer for a TOE in a high quality server system. The socket compatibility layer for a TOE provides a standard socket API to an application program and provides binary-level compatibility so that a networking function of a TOE can be used without modifying the conventional socket application program thereby supporting simultaneous use of a TOE and a general Ethernet-based NIC. In a kernel structure of the Linux operation system, the socket compatibility layer for a TOE is located below a BSD socket layer receiving a socket system call from an application program through a standard socket API, is located above an INET socket layer and a TOE driver to control connection between an upper layer and a lower layer, and transmits the socket system call received from the BSD socket layer to the TOE driver or the INET socket layer according to call contents of the socket system call. The socket compatibility layer for a TOE includes a TOE socket generation module, a virtual TOE socket, a TOE STREAM module unit and a TOE DGRAM module unit.
摘要:
An OS switching method for switching an OS within several seconds in an information processing system is provided. In the information processing system which includes a processor, a main memory, a nonvolatile memory, and a plurality of input/output apparatuses, an OS switcher is executed when power is applied to the information processing system. When a first OS acquires an OS switch command that indicates a switch to a second OS while the first OS is activated and running, the first OS stores identification information of the second OS and information indicating an OS switch in the nonvolatile memory, and performs STR. The OS switcher switches an OS from the first OS to the second OS after the STR is completed. Accordingly, in the system, one OS can be quickly switched to another OS within several seconds, and a previous working environment can be maintained.
摘要:
The present invention propose a new mechanism, IP check layer which enables to use TOE cards and legacy NICs simultaneously within same protocol family in a Linux or a UNIX computing environment. The IP check layer is inserted between a BSD socket layer and an INET socket layer. IP check layer maintains a routing information and, information of IP addresses of each network interfaces and each socket's bind state. Using this information, IP check layer determines how to process a socket call and which layer (TOE layer, host INET layer) will take over the socket call. By means of the above mechanism, the present invention makes existing socket applications to use TOE cards and legacy NICs at the same time without modification or recompiling.
摘要:
An OS switching method for switching an OS within several seconds in an information processing system is provided. In the information processing system which includes a processor, a main memory, a nonvolatile memory, and a plurality of input/output apparatuses, an OS switcher is executed when power is applied to the information processing system. When a first OS acquires an OS switch command that indicates a switch to a second OS while the first OS is activated and running, the first OS stores identification information of the second OS and information indicating an OS switch in the nonvolatile memory, and performs STR. The OS switcher switches an OS from the first OS to the second OS after the STR is completed. Accordingly, in the system, one OS can be quickly switched to another OS within several seconds, and a previous working environment can be maintained.
摘要:
Provided are an apparatus and a method for communication interface between application programs on virtual machines using a shared memory. The apparatus, includes: a request dividing unit for checking a type of socket request information transmitted from a first socket application program on a first virtual machine through a socket interface and dividing the socket request information based on the checked information; a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) socket connecting unit setting up TCP socket connection with a second socket application program on a second virtual machine based on the divided socket request information for control request; and a shared memory connecting unit for setting up shared memory connection through the set up TCP socket connection and transmitting/receiving data with the second socket application program through the set up shared memory connection based on the divided socket request information for data transmission/reception.