Cellulose pretreatment process
    1.
    发明授权
    Cellulose pretreatment process 有权
    纤维素预处理工艺

    公开(公告)号:US08287651B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-16

    申请号:US12560843

    申请日:2009-09-16

    IPC分类号: C13K1/02

    摘要: A process for the production of ethanol from biomass is disclosed. The process relates to the pretreatment of corncob biomass and includes the steps of exposing corncob to steam in a reaction vessel at an elevated temperature and reaction pressure for a preselected exposure time. Volatile compounds are continuously vented during pretreatment. The reaction pressure is released for explosive decomposition of the corncob biomass into fibrous solids and condensate. The exposure is preferably carried out at a temperature of 190-210° C. and a pressure of 190 psig to 275 psig and an exposure time of 3 to 10 minutes.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种从生物质生产乙醇的方法。 该方法涉及玉米芯生物质的预处理,包括以下步骤:将玉米芯在高温和反应压力下在反应容器中暴露于蒸汽中以进行预选的曝光时间。 挥发性化合物在预处理过程中持续排出。 释放反应压力以将玉米芯生物质炸药分解成纤维状固体和冷凝物。 曝光优选在190-210℃的温度和190psig至275psig的压力和3至10分钟的曝光时间下进行。

    REMOVAL OF INHIBITORY COMPOUNDS DURING PRE-TREATMENT OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS
    2.
    发明申请
    REMOVAL OF INHIBITORY COMPOUNDS DURING PRE-TREATMENT OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS 有权
    预处理细菌生物量期间抑制性化合物的去除

    公开(公告)号:US20100181034A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-22

    申请号:US12688342

    申请日:2010-01-15

    IPC分类号: D21C1/02

    摘要: A process for the pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass, in particular during the production of ethanol from biomass. The process including a cooking step where the biomass is exposed to steam at elevated temperatures and pressures for a preselected period of time in a treatment vessel. During the process, volatile and liquid compounds are purged from the treatment vessel.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于预处理木质纤维素生物质的方法,特别是在从生物质生产乙醇期间。 该方法包括烹饪步骤,其中生物质在升高的温度和压力下暴露于处理容器中预选的时间段内的蒸汽。 在此过程中,挥发性和液体化合物从处理容器中清除。

    CELLULOSE PRETREATMENT PROCESS
    3.
    发明申请
    CELLULOSE PRETREATMENT PROCESS 有权
    纤维素预处理工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20100065128A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-18

    申请号:US12560843

    申请日:2009-09-16

    IPC分类号: F17D1/00

    摘要: A process for the production of ethanol from biomass is disclosed. The process relates to the pretreatment of corncob biomass and includes the steps of exposing corncob to steam in a reaction vessel at an elevated temperature and reaction pressure for a preselected exposure time. Volatile compounds are continuously vented during pretreatment. The reaction pressure is released for explosive decomposition of the corncob biomass into fibrous solids and condensate. The exposure is preferably carried out at a temperature of 190-210° C. and a pressure of 190 psig to 275 psig and an exposure time of 3 to 10 minutes.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种从生物质生产乙醇的方法。 该方法涉及玉米芯生物质的预处理,包括以下步骤:将玉米芯在高温和反应压力下在反应容器中暴露于蒸汽中以进行预选的曝光时间。 挥发性化合物在预处理过程中持续排出。 释放反应压力以将玉米芯生物质炸药分解成纤维状固体和冷凝物。 曝光优选在190-210℃的温度和190psig至275psig的压力和3至10分钟的曝光时间下进行。