Wood preserving pad
    1.
    发明授权
    Wood preserving pad 失效
    木材保护垫

    公开(公告)号:US5043225A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-27

    申请号:US239316

    申请日:1988-09-01

    IPC分类号: B27K3/14 E01B9/04 E01B9/68

    摘要: A preservative-bearing pad and a method of using same to treat the interface between a railroad cross tie and tie plate. A sandwich of water-soluble active ingredient disposed between two layers of biodegradable hydrophilic backing is simply placed on the adzed portion of a cross tie prior to installation of the tie plate and rail during a rail laying or relaying operation.

    摘要翻译: 一种防腐承载垫及其使用方法来处理铁路十字架和连接板之间的界面。 布置在两层可生物降解的亲水背衬之间的水溶性活性成分的三明治在导轨敷设或中继操作期间,在安装连接板和导轨之前,简单地放置在十字架的加固部分上。

    Gelatinous wood preservative
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06602465B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-05

    申请号:US09818487

    申请日:2001-03-27

    IPC分类号: A61L200

    摘要: The general purpose of this invention is to provide an improved apparatus and method of preserving the vulnerable area of a railroad cross tie near the interface of the tie and the tie plate. To attain this purpose the invention provides a thin preservative-bearing gelatinous material that is placed between the cross tie and the tie plate either at the time of the original laying of rail or during any subsequent relaying. No extra equipment is needed and only a negligible amount of labor is required to simply place the gelatinous material on the adzed surface of the cross tie prior to the mounting or remounting of the rail. The presence of the gelatinous material poses absolutely no resistance to the subsequent driving of the spikes into the tie and is thin enough so as not to pose any rail alignment problems. The use of the gelatinous material relies on the moisture found under the tie plate to leach the active ingredients out of the material and help diffuse them throughout the adjacent section of wood. In addition, the unloading and loading of the tie plate by the passing of a train forces moisture into and out of the gelatinous material to further promote the leaching action. The inert components of the gelatinous material are completely biodegradable and will not pose an environmental problem at the end of the material's service life.

    Method for preserving wooden cross-tie
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for preserving wooden cross-tie 失效
    保护木制十字架的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5236711A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-17

    申请号:US717533

    申请日:1991-06-19

    摘要: A preservative-bearing pad and a method of using same to treat the interface between a railroad cross tie and tie plate. A sandwich of water-soluble active ingredient disposed between two layers of biodegradable hydrophilic backing is simply placed on the adzed portion of a cross tie prior to installation of the tie plate and rail during a rail laying or relaying operation.

    摘要翻译: 一种防腐承载垫及其使用方法来处理铁路十字架和连接板之间的界面。 布置在两层可生物降解的亲水背衬之间的水溶性活性成分的三明治在导轨敷设或中继操作期间,在安装连接板和导轨之前,简单地放置在十字架的加固部分上。