Pultrusion Apparatus and Method
    1.
    发明申请
    Pultrusion Apparatus and Method 审中-公开
    拉挤装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090071593A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-19

    申请号:US12281943

    申请日:2007-03-22

    CPC classification number: B29C70/521 B29C67/246 B29C70/528 B29K2075/00

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for pultrusion of polyurethane resin is provided. The method comprises impregnating fibres with polyurethane resin to produce polyurethane impregnated fibres, and then pulling the polyurethane impregnated fibres through a pultrusion die. The pultrusion die defines a pultrusion path with a heated reaction zone of from about 20 to about 60 cm in length. The apparatus comprises a pultrusion die in combination with a polyurethane resin, the pultrusion die comprising, a body defining a pultrusion path with a heated reaction zone from about 20 to about 60 cm in length.

    Abstract translation: 提供了聚氨酯树脂拉挤成型方法和装置。 该方法包括用聚氨酯树脂浸渍纤维以制备聚氨酯浸渍的纤维,然后通过拉挤模具拉动聚氨酯浸渍的纤维。 拉挤模具限定了具有约20至约60cm长的加热反应区的拉挤成型路径。 该装置包括与聚氨酯树脂组合的拉挤模具,该拉挤成型模具包括:主体,其限定具有约20至约60cm长的加热反应区的拉挤成型路径。

    Two component chemically thermoset composite resin matrix for use in composite manufacturing processes
    2.
    发明授权
    Two component chemically thermoset composite resin matrix for use in composite manufacturing processes 有权
    双组分化学热固性复合树脂基体用于复合制造工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06420493B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US09609008

    申请日:2000-06-26

    CPC classification number: C08G18/6629 C08G18/4018 C08G18/4045 C08G18/724

    Abstract: A two component chemically thermoset composite resin matrix for use in composite manufacturing processes includes a solvent free polyisocyanate component and a solvent free polyol component. The solvent free polyisocyanate component is either an aromatic polyisocyanate, an aliphatic polyiscyanate or a blend of both. The solvent free polyol component is either a polyether polyol, a polyester polyol or a blend of both. The polyisocyanate component and the polyol component are in relative proportions in accordance with an OH/NCO equivalent ratio of 1:1 to 1:2. The components form a relatively low cost polyurethane composite resin having a useful range of physical properties, without the emission of volatile organic compounds during curing.

    Abstract translation: 用于复合制造工艺的双组分化学热固性复合树脂基质包括无溶剂的多异氰酸酯组分和不含溶剂的多元醇组分。 无溶剂的多异氰酸酯组分是芳族多异氰酸酯,脂族聚异氰酸酯或两者的共混物。 无溶剂的多元醇组分是聚醚多元醇,聚酯多元醇或两者的共混物。 多异氰酸酯组分和多元醇组分按OH / NCO当量比为1:1至1:2的相对比例。 这些组分形成具有有用的物理性质范围的相对低成本的聚氨酯复合树脂,而在固化期间不排放挥发性有机化合物。

    Method of Pultrusion Employing Multiple Resins
    3.
    发明申请
    Method of Pultrusion Employing Multiple Resins 审中-公开
    采用多种树脂的拉挤成型方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090023870A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-22

    申请号:US12278434

    申请日:2006-08-04

    Abstract: There is provided a method of pultrusion using multiple resins. In the method a continuous interior reinforcement layer and a continuous exterior reinforcement layer are supplied and the interior reinforcement layer is infused with a first resin and then combined with the exterior reinforcement layer to form a pultrusion reinforcement structure. The pultrusion reinforcement structure passes into an infusion die where a second resin infuses the exterior reinforcement layer, and then passes into a curing die to cure the resins and form a composite article. The second resin comprises an aliphatic isocyanate polyurethane resin with a greater concentration of aliphatic isocyanate than is present in the first resin to give the composite article superior UV resistance. A pultruded composite article produced by the pultrusion method is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了使用多种树脂的拉挤成型方法。 在该方法中,提供连续的内部加强层和连续的外部加强层,并且将内部加强层注入第一树脂,然后与外部加强层组合以形成拉挤加固结构。 拉挤加固结构进入输注模具,其中第二树脂注入外部加强层,然后进入固化模具中以固化树脂并形成复合制品。 第二树脂包括具有比第一树脂中存在的脂族异氰酸酯更高浓度的脂族异氰酸酯聚氨酯树脂,以使复合制品具有优异的抗紫外线性。 还提供了通过拉挤成型法制成的拉挤成型复合制品。

    Composite Article and Method of Manufacturing Same
    4.
    发明申请
    Composite Article and Method of Manufacturing Same 审中-公开
    复合制品及其制造方法相同

    公开(公告)号:US20080274319A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-06

    申请号:US11814600

    申请日:2006-02-07

    Abstract: There is provided a multi-layered composite article having an inner core of a first composite material and one or more than one outer layers of a second composite material, the second composite material comprising an aliphatic isocyanate polyurethane overlaying the inner core. A method of manufacturing such a composite article is also provided. The method comprises providing a core comprising a reinforcement impregnated with a first resin; mixing an aliphatic isocyanate component and a polyol component to produce a reaction mixture; impregnating a second reinforcement with the reaction mixture to produce an impregnated reinforcement; applying the impregnated reinforcement over an outside surface of the core; and allowing the reaction mixture to set to produce a composite article with one or more than one outer layers of aliphatic isocyanate composite material. The concentration of aliphatic isocyanate in the second composite material or in the reaction mixture is greater than the concentration of aliphatic isocyanate in the first resin or first composite material.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种多层复合制品,其具有第一复合材料的内芯和第二复合材料的一个或多于一个外层,所述第二复合材料包含覆盖所述内芯的脂族异氰酸酯聚氨酯。 还提供了制造这种复合制品的方法。 该方法包括提供包含浸渍有第一树脂的增强材料的芯体; 混合脂族异氰酸酯组分和多元醇组分以产生反应混合物; 用反应混合物浸渍第二增强物以产生浸渍的增强物; 将浸渍的加强筋施加在芯的外表面上; 并且使反应混合物设定成产生具有一个或多于一个脂族异氰酸酯复合材料外层的复合制品。 第二复合材料或反应混合物中的脂族异氰酸酯的浓度大于第一树脂或第一复合材料中脂族异氰酸酯的浓度。

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