Process for preparation of a nitrophenol
    1.
    发明申请
    Process for preparation of a nitrophenol 审中-公开
    硝基苯酚的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080045756A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-21

    申请号:US11898745

    申请日:2007-09-14

    IPC分类号: C07C205/06

    CPC分类号: C07C201/16 C07C205/22

    摘要: The invention relates to a method of preparing a high-purity nitrophenol and, more specifically, p-nitrophenol from a nitrohalobenzene. The inventive method comprises the following steps: (a) hydrolysis of a nitrohalobenzene compound by reacting said compound with a base; (b) acidification in order to produce the nitrophenol compound from the salt thereof by means of an acid treatment; (c) crystallisation of the nitrophenol compound obtained; and (d) separation of the product obtained. The invention is characterised in that it also comprises at least the following steps: (e) concentration of the reaction medium after hydrolysis (a) and before acidification (b); and (f) liquid/liquid decantation after acidification (b) and before crystallisation (c), which is intended to eliminate the water phase obtained after acidification (b).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种从硝基卤苯制备高纯度硝基苯酚,更具体地说是对硝基苯酚的方法。 本发明的方法包括以下步骤:(a)通过使所述化合物与碱反应来水解硝基卤苯化合物; (b)酸化以通过酸处理从其盐生产硝基苯酚化合物; (c)获得的硝基苯酚化合物的结晶; 和(d)所得产物的分离。 本发明的特征在于其还包括至少以下步骤:(e)水解(a)和酸化(b)之前浓缩反应介质; 和(f)在酸化(b)和结晶(c)之前的液体/液体倾析,其旨在消除酸化后获得的水相(b)。