公开(公告)号：US5004587A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-02

申请号：US475432

申请日：1990-02-05

Applicant: Ernest J. Tacchi

Inventor： Ernest J. Tacchi

IPC: C01B13/11

CPC classification number: C01B13/11 ,  C01B2201/10 ,  C01B2201/22 ,  C01B2201/24 ,  C01B2201/32 ,  C01B2201/40 ,  C01B2201/74 ,  C01B2201/76

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus and method for the production of ozone gas comprising: a parallel resonance circuit formed by a high voltage transformer and a companion flexible polymeric corona discharge chamber which encloses an electrode and serves as both a passageway and reservoir for oxygen bearing gas, and a fluid counter-electrode, all contained within an appropriate enclosure. Said corona discharge chamber possesses an electrical reactance which can be varied in order to match the electrical reactance of a companion high voltage transformer so that the components resonate, hereby maximizing the transfer of energy to the corona discharge gap. The dwell of corona discharge is further enhanced by an electrostatic potential incorporated across said tube wall (electret effect). Heat formed in said discharge gap (detrimental to ozone production) is advantageously transferred to said fluid counter-electrode which also serves as an electrolytic connection between said high voltage transformer and said corona discharge chamber. Within said chamber, relatively large volumes of oxygen may be exposed to the high field density, ozone producing, resonating discharges as consequence of its flexible and linear design. The apparatus and methods described herein permit and encourage the use of intermittent and cyclic application of resonating energy and therefore achieves an improved degree of electrical efficiency. The teachings of the present invention make practical the use of alternative sources of energy for the private and commercial generation of ozone gas.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种用于生产臭氧气体的装置和方法，包括：由高压变压器和伴随的柔性聚合物电晕放电室形成的并联谐振电路，其包围电极并用作含氧气体的通道和储存器， 和流体对电极，均包含在适当的外壳内。 所述电晕放电室具有可以改变的电抗，以便匹配伴随的高压变压器的电抗，使得这些部件谐振，从而最大限度地将能量传递到电晕放电间隙。 电晕放电的驻留通过整个管壁（驻极体效应）并入的静电势进一步增强。 在所述放电间隙中形成的热量（对臭氧产生有害）有利地被传送到所述流体对电极，该电极也用作所述高压变压器和所述电晕放电室之间的电解连接。 在所述室内，由于其柔性和线性设计，相对较大体积的氧可能暴露于高场密度，产生臭氧，谐振放电。 本文描述的装置和方法允许并鼓励使用间歇和周期性地施加谐振能量，因此实现了提高的电效率。 本发明的教导使得可替代的能量源用于私人和商业生成臭氧气体。

公开(公告)号：US4248241A

公开(公告)日：1981-02-03

申请号：US67389

申请日：1979-08-17

Applicant: Ernest J. Tacchi

Inventor： Ernest J. Tacchi

IPC: A61B5/00 ,  A61B5/022 ,  A61B7/04

CPC classification number: A61B5/022 ,  A61B5/0002 ,  A61B7/04 ,  Y10S128/903

Abstract: A patient monitoring apparatus employs transmitter and receiver units. The transmitter unit is typically mounted on the patient and is equipped with an inflatable blood pressure cuff having an associated acoustic stethoscope pickup piece for detecting the systolic and diastolic pressure related sounds which may be selectively and pneumatically coupled to the transmitter unit for radio broadcast to the receiver unit. The transmitter unit may also be selectively coupled to conventional stethoscope ear pieces and sound pickup pieces which can be either chest, esophagus, or otherwise mounted on the patient to detect the sounds generated by and/or associated with respiratory and cardiac functions. Thus, sounds related to either blood pressure determination or cardiorespirtory ausculation can be detected by the transmitter unit and broadcast to the receiver unit. The receiver unit is typically belt or pocket mounted on the attending anesthetist. Two switching systems are illustrated, either of which may be utilized to enable the anesthetist to automatically select which sound, i.e., blood pressure or cardiorespiratory, to monitor. On-off transmitter control as well as battery tests and channel confirmation functions are provided.

Abstract translation: 患者监护装置采用发射机和接收机单元。 发射器单元通常安装在患者身上并且配备有可膨胀的血压袖带，其具有相关联的听诊器拾音器件，用于检测收缩压和舒张压相关的声音，其可以选择性地和气动地耦合到发射器单元，用于无线电广播到 接收单元。 发射机单元还可以选择性地耦合到传统的听诊器耳朵和可以是胸部，食道或以其他方式安装在患者身上的声音拾取片，以检测由呼吸和心脏功能产生的和/或与之相关的声音。 因此，与血压测定或心脏炎症相关的声音可以由发射机单元检测并广播到接收器单元。 接收器单元通常是安装在主治麻醉师身上的皮带或口袋。 示出了两个切换系统，其中的任何一个可以用于使麻醉师能够自动选择要监视的哪个声音，即血压或心肺。 提供开关变送器控制以及电池测试和通道确认功能。

公开(公告)号：US5089098A

公开(公告)日：1992-02-18

申请号：US639703

申请日：1991-01-10

Applicant: Ernest J. Tacchi

Inventor： Ernest J. Tacchi

IPC: C01B13/11

CPC classification number: C01B13/11 ,  C01B2201/10 ,  C01B2201/22 ,  C01B2201/24 ,  C01B2201/32 ,  C01B2201/40 ,  C01B2201/74 ,  C01B2201/76

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus and method for the production of ozone gas comprising: a parallel resonance circuit formed by a high voltage transformer and a companion flexible polymeric corona discharge chamber which encloses an electrode and serves as both a passageway and reservoir for oxygen bearing gas, and a fluid counter-electrode, all contained within an appropriate enclosure. Said corona discharge chamber possesses an electrical reactance which can be varied in order to match the electrical reactance of a companion high voltage transformer so that the components resonate, thereby maximizing the transfer of energy to the corona discharge gap. The dwell of corona discharge is further enhanced by an electrostatic potential incorporated across said tube wall (electret effect). Heat formed in said discharge gap (detrimental to ozone production) is advantageously transferred to said fluid counter-electrode which also serves as an electrolytic connection between said high voltage transformer and said corona discharge chamber. Within said chamber, relatively large volumes of oxygen may be exposed to the high field density, ozone producing, resonating discharges as a consequence of its flexible and linear design. The apparatus and methods described herein permit and encourage the use of intermittent and cyclic application of resonating energy and therefore achieves an improved degree of electrical efficiency. The teachings of the present invention make practical the use of alternative sources of energy for the private and commercial generation of ozone gas.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种用于生产臭氧气体的装置和方法，包括：由高压变压器和伴随的柔性聚合物电晕放电室形成的并联谐振电路，其包围电极并用作含氧气体的通道和储存器， 和流体对电极，均包含在适当的外壳内。 所述电晕放电室具有可以变化的电抗，以便匹配伴随的高压变压器的电抗，从而使各部件谐振，从而最大限度地将能量传递到电晕放电间隙。 电晕放电的驻留通过整个管壁（驻极体效应）并入的静电势进一步增强。 在所述放电间隙中形成的热量（对臭氧产生有害）有利地被传送到所述流体对电极，该电极也用作所述高压变压器和所述电晕放电室之间的电解连接。 在所述室内，由于其柔性和线性设计，相对较大体积的氧可能暴露于高场密度，产生臭氧，谐振放电。 本文描述的装置和方法允许并鼓励使用间歇和周期性地施加谐振能量，因此实现了提高的电效率。 本发明的教导使得可替代的能量源用于私人和商业生成臭氧气体。