Loop extender
    1.
    发明授权
    Loop extender 失效
    循环延长器

    公开(公告)号:US4122312A

    公开(公告)日:1978-10-24

    申请号:US873849

    申请日:1978-01-31

    IPC分类号: H04M19/08 H04M19/00 H04Q1/30

    CPC分类号: H04M19/006

    摘要: A loop extender is used in conjunction with a pair of telephone lines extending from a telephone central office to a subscriber location in order to insert a booster DC potential on the telephone lines in such a manner as to aid the flow of DC current produced on the telephone lines by a telephone central office battery. A control circuit has one input terminal coupled to one of the telephone lines and a reference terminal, another input terminal coupled to the other telephone line and the reference terminal, and an output terminal coupled to a relay. Whenever the input terminals are supplied with a specified potential from the telephone lines, an output from the output terminal maintains the relay in a nonenergized condition so that contacts controlled by the relay couple a DC booster power supply in series relationship with one of the telephone lines. In response to different potentials on the input terminals, the output at the output terminal energizes the relay such that the contacts insert the DC booster power supply in series relationship with the other telephone line. The DC booster power supply has a current sensor such that the booster DC potential is only supplied to the telephone lines when DC current is present on the telephone lines. In addition, the DC booster power supply has a current limiter limiting the amount of DC current on the telephone lines.

    摘要翻译: 环路扩展器与从电话中心局延伸到用户位置的一对电话线一起使用,以便在电话线路上插入增强型DC电位,以便有助于在电话中心产生的DC电流的流动 电话线由电话中心局电池。 控制电路具有耦合到电话线中的一个和参考终端的一个输入端,耦合到另一个电话线和参考终端的另一输入端以及耦合到继电器的输出端。 每当从电话线向输入端子提供指定的电位时,输出端子的输出将继电器维持在非通电状态,使得由继电器控制的触点将一个直流增压器电源与一条电话线串联 。 响应于输入端子上的不同电位,输出端子的输出使继电器通电,使得触点将DC增压器电源与另一条电话线串联。 直流增压器电源具有电流传感器,使得当直流电流存在于电话线上时,升压器直流电势仅被提供给电话线路。 此外,直流增压电源具有限制电话线路上的直流电流量的电流限制器。

    Automatic number identification device
    2.
    发明授权
    Automatic number identification device 失效
    自动识别装置

    公开(公告)号:US4079205A

    公开(公告)日:1978-03-14

    申请号:US657562

    申请日:1976-02-12

    IPC分类号: H04M15/36

    CPC分类号: H04M15/36

    摘要: An automatic number identification device is used in a telephone system to enable a telephone central office to identify from which of two parties on a two party telephone service a call is originating and is coupled to a pair of telephone lines extended from the telephone central office to one of the parties being served by the two party telephone service. A loop current sensor is connected in series relation with one line of the pair of the telephone lines forming a subscriber loop and detects when a specified loop current is present on the one line. When the loop current sensor detects such a loop current, a control circuit, energized by power derived from the telephone lines and coupled to the loop current sensor by a photo coupler, couples a resistive ground to both of the lines in the given subscriber's loop. The control circuit has an on-time delay so that ringing signals on the subscriber's lines do not effect the operation of the control circuit and an off-time delay so that dialing pulses are not distorted.

    摘要翻译: 在电话系统中使用自动号码识别装置,使得电话中心局可以识别来自呼叫的双方电话服务中的哪一方,并且耦合到从电话中心局延伸到一对电话线路 其中一方由双方电话服务。 环路电流传感器与一对电话线中的一条线路串联连接,形成一个用户环路,并检测一条线上何时出现指定的回路电流。 当环路电流传感器检测到这样的环路电流时,通过由电话线导出并通过光耦合器耦合到环路电流传感器的功率激励的控制电路将电阻地耦合到给定用户环路中的两条线路。 控制电路具有导通时间延迟,使得用户线路上的振铃信号不影响控制电路的操作和关闭时间延迟,使拨号脉冲不失真。