Iron oxide magnetic film and process for fabrication thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Iron oxide magnetic film and process for fabrication thereof 失效
    氧化铁磁性膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4544612A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-01

    申请号:US532978

    申请日:1983-09-16

    IPC分类号: H01F10/18 B32B15/18

    CPC分类号: H01F10/18 Y10S428/90

    摘要: .gamma.-Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 film with at least one additive selected from the group consisting of Pd, Au, Pt, Rh, Ag, Ru, Ir, and Os, especially Os are disclosed. Reduction from .alpha.-Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 to Fe.sub.3 O.sub.4 is accelerated by additive Os to achieve a uniform reduction and increase the ratio of magnetic phase in the film. .gamma.-Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 film medium with Os improved saturation magnetization and increased coercive force in proportion to amount of additive Os. Application of an external field to said film introduces magnetic anisotropy into said film, therefore said film medium improves coercive force and squareness of hysteresis loop by the introduction of anisotropy. .gamma.-Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 crystal grain is prepared by additive Os to obtain fine grain. The resultant .gamma.-Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 film medium a decreased noise level.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有至少一种选自Pd,Au,Pt,Rh,Ag,Ru,Ir和Os的添加剂的γ-Fe 2 O 3膜。 由α-Fe 2 O 3还原成Fe 3 O 4由添加剂Os加速以实现均匀的还原并增加膜中磁相的比例。 具有Os的γ-Fe2O3膜介质改善了饱和磁化强度,并且与添加剂的量成比例地增加矫顽力。 对所述膜施加外部场,将磁各向异性引入所述膜,因此所述膜介质通过引入各向异性而提高矫顽力和磁滞回线的矩形度。 通过添加剂Os制备γ-Fe 2 O 3晶粒以获得细晶粒。 所得的γ-Fe 2 O 3膜介质降低了噪声水平。

    Perovskite-type oxide materials containing nickel and iron for air
electrode and solid oxide fuel cell using the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Perovskite-type oxide materials containing nickel and iron for air electrode and solid oxide fuel cell using the same 有权
    包含用于空气电极的镍和铁的钙钛矿型氧化物材料和使用其的固体氧化物燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US6120924A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-19

    申请号:US207103

    申请日:1998-12-07

    摘要: A solid oxide fuel cell, which converts a chemical reaction between a fuel and air or oxygen into electric energy, and which is constructed by a solid electrolyte, an air electrode mounted adjacent to the solid electrolyte, a fuel electrode, and an inter-connector for connecting with other cell units is provided. The air electrode of the above fuel cell is made of a perovskite-type oxide material with a composition expressed by LnNi.sub.1-x Fe.sub.x O.sub.3 and YNi.sub.1-x Fe.sub.x O.sub.3 and wherein Ln represents lanthanide elements and x is in a range of 0.30 to 0.60. The perovskite-type oxide materials containing nickel and iron satisfy requirements to provide higher electronic conductivity than the conventional material and closer thermal expansion coefficient to that of the solid electrolyte than that of the conventional air electrode material.

    摘要翻译: 一种固体氧化物燃料电池,其将燃料和空气或氧气之间的化学反应转化为电能,并且由固体电解质,与固体电解质相邻地安装的空气电极,燃料电极和连接器 用于与其他单元单元的连接。 上述燃料电池的空气电极由具有由LnNi1-xFexO3和YNi1-xFexO3表示的组成的钙钛矿型氧化物材料制成,其中Ln表示镧系元素,x在0.30〜0.60的范围内。 包含镍和铁的钙钛矿型氧化物材料满足要求,以提供比常规材料更高的电子导电性和比常规空气电极材料更热的固体电解质的热膨胀系数。

    Iron oxide magnetic film and process for fabrication thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Iron oxide magnetic film and process for fabrication thereof 失效
    氧化铁磁性膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4642245A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-10

    申请号:US730549

    申请日:1985-05-06

    IPC分类号: H01F10/18 C23C15/00

    CPC分类号: H01F10/18 Y10S428/90

    摘要: .gamma.-Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 film added at least one selected from the group consisting of Pd, Au, Pt, Rh, Ag, Ru, Ir, Os as additive, especially Os are disclosed. Reduction from .alpha.-Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 to Fe.sub.3 O.sub.4 is accelerated by additive Os to accompany to a uniform reduction and increased the ratio of magnetic phase in the film. .gamma.-Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 film medium added Os improves the saturation magnetization and increases the coercive force in proportion to amount of additive Os. Application of an external field to said film introduced magnetic anisotropy into said film, therefore said film medium improves coercive force and squareness of hysteresis loop by the grant of anisotropy. .gamma.-Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 crystal grain is prepared by additive Os to obtained fine grain. The resultant .gamma.-Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 film medium decreases the noise.

    摘要翻译: 公开了添加了选自Pd,Au,Pt,Rh,Ag,Ru,Ir,Os中的至少一种作为添加剂的γ-Fe 2 O 3膜。 通过添加剂Os可以促进从α-Fe2O3向Fe3O4的还原,从而均匀地还原并增加膜中磁相的比例。 添加的γ-Fe2O3膜介质可以提高饱和磁化强度,并且与添加剂的量成比例地增加矫顽力。 对所述膜施加外部场,将磁各向异性引入所述膜,因此所述膜介质通过赋予各向异性来提高磁滞回线的矫顽力和矩形度。 通过添加剂Os制备γ-Fe 2 O 3晶粒以获得细晶粒。 所得的γ-Fe2O3薄膜介质会降低噪音。