摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member for bearing a latent image; a developing device, including a developer carrying member for carrying and feeding a developer including toner and a carrier to a developing position in which the developer opposes the image bearing member, for developing the latent image formed on the image bearing member; a discharging portion for permitting discharge of an excessive developer present in the developing device by supplying the developer into the developing device; a feeding member for feeding the developer in the developing device; a controller for controlling a forced discharging operation for discharging the excessive developer from the discharging portion by changing a driving condition of at least one of the developer carrying member and the feeding member; and a detecting device for detecting information correlating to flowability of the developer in the developing device. The controller is capable of controlling the forced discharging operation on the basis of a detection result of the detecting device.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes a developing apparatus for developing an electrostatic image with a developer comprising at least a toner and a first external additive, the developing apparatus including a plurality of developing devices, containing toners different in color or lightness from each other, in which at least two developing devices contain a dark color toner and a light color toner which have an identical hue and different lightnesses and the developing device containing the light color toner is subjected to a developing operation prior to another developing device; a first transfer apparatus for sequentially transferring toner images, which have been developed by the plurality of developing devices, onto an intermediary transfer member; and a second transfer apparatus for transferring the toner images from the intermediary transfer member all together onto a transfer medium The first external additive includes particles having an aspect ratio of not less than 1.0 and not more than 1.5 and a number-average particle size of not less than 0.06 μm and not more than 0.3 μm, and has a coverage thereof with respect to the light color toner larger than that with respect to the dark color toner in a transferred state on the intermediary transfer member.
摘要:
A developing apparatus includes a developing container for containing a developer comprising toner and a carrier, said developing container is partitioned into a first chamber and a second chamber constituting a circulation path of the developer; a first developing rotatable member, provided in said first chamber, for developing an electrostatic image formed on the image bearing member with the developer in said first chamber; a regulating member for regulating a layer thickness of the developer on said first developing rotatable member; first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole, disposed in said first developing rotatable member in order named in a rotational direction of said first developing rotatable member, said first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole being defective to form a repelling magnetic field; a second developing rotatable member, disposed in said second chamber, for developing the the electrostatic image formed on the image bearing member with the developer magnetically received from said first developing rotatable member; wherein said regulating member is disposed at a position substantially opposed to said second magnetic pole.
摘要:
A developing device having a first developing sleeve for supplying developing agent to the first developing area A, and a second developing sleeve for supplying developing agent, handed from the first developing sleeve, to a second developing area B, the surfaces of the first developing sleeve and the second developing sleeve are subjected to roughening such that the average inter-peak distances thereof differ between the first developing sleeve and the second developing sleeve. This prevents fusion of toner due to toner particles becoming embedded in recesses of course formations on the surface of the developing sleeves, resulting in extensive usage periods yielding high image quality.
摘要:
The image forming apparatus includes a developing device, a movable member, a replenishment device, a developer replenishment path, and a conveyance screw so arranged within the developer replenishment path as not to come into contact with the internal wall of the developer replenishment path, wherein X (g) representing the quantity of the developer for replenishment present in the clearance section between the developer replenishment path and the conveyance screw, Y (g) representing the quantity of the developer in the developing device, Q(μC/mg) representing the absolute value of the electric charge per unit weight of the toner in the developing device, and A(μC/mg) representing the absolute value of the electric charge per unit weight of the toner relative to a 1% variation in the toner density satisfy the condition of a relationship of X≦(Y×Q)/(500×A).
摘要翻译:图像形成装置包括显影装置,可移动构件,补充装置,显影剂补充路径和输送螺杆,其布置在显影剂补充路径内,以不与显影剂补充路径的内壁接触,其中 表示显影剂补充路径和输送螺杆之间的间隙部分中存在的用于补充的显影剂的量的X(g),表示显影装置中的显影剂的量的Y(g),表示 显影装置中的调色剂的每单位重量的电荷的绝对值,和表示调色剂单位重量的电荷的绝对值相对于调色剂浓度1%的变化的A(μC/ mg)满足 X <=(YxQ)/(500xA)的关系的条件。
摘要:
A developing apparatus includes a developing container for containing a developer comprising toner and a carrier, said developing container is partitioned into a first chamber and a second chamber constituting a circulation path of the developer; a first developing rotatable member, provided in said first chamber, for developing an electrostatic image formed on the image bearing member with the developer in said first chamber; a regulating member for regulating a layer thickness of the developer on said first developing rotatable member; first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole, disposed in said first developing rotatable member in order named in a rotational direction of said first developing rotatable member, said first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole being defective to form a repelling magnetic field; a second developing rotatable member, disposed in said second chamber, for developing the the electrostatic image formed on the image bearing member with the developer magnetically received from said first developing rotatable member; wherein said regulating member is disposed at a position substantially opposed to said second magnetic pole.
摘要:
A developing apparatus for developing an electrostatic image formed on an image bearing member includes a first developer bearing member for bearing magnetic developer to transport it to a first developing portion, a first magnetic field generator stationarily provided in the first developer bearing member, a second developer bearing member for bearing magnetic developer to transport it to a second developing portion, and a second magnetic field generator stationarily provided in the second developer bearing member. The first developer bearing member and the second developer bearing member supply the magnetic developer to the electrostatic image on the image bearing member in the mentioned order. In addition, a peak value of a normal line direction component of a magnetic force generated in the vicinity of the second developing portion is greater than a peak value of a normal line direction component of a magnetic force generated in the vicinity of the first developing portion.
摘要:
The present invention concerns controlling a potential used to form an electrostatic image for image formation. According to the invention, an electrostatic latent image is formed on an image bearing member using, for example, a potential stored in a memory. The potential of the latent image is detected, and if the potential is not within a specified range, the potential is controlled (i.e., changed) to form another latent image with the changed potential. The latent image is then developed and the density of the developed image detected. In one embodiment, the amount of developer to be replenished is then controlled based upon the detected density and a target potential value, where the target potential value is determined and set based on the detected density and the potential used in the potential controlling step. In a related embodiment, when a result of the potential obtained after termination of a normal image formation process is out of a designated range, potential control is performed after termination of a next normal image formation process.
摘要:
A developer density controlling apparatus includes image density detecting device for detecting a target density on the basis of a detected image and, if a difference between a toner density detected by a developer density detecting device and the target density is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, the image density detecting device does not correct the target density.
摘要:
A representative configuration of an image forming apparatus according to the invention is provided. The image forming apparatus has a plurality of developing devices which develops an electrostatic latent image formed on a photosensitive drum into a toner image using developer of plural colors. The image forming apparatus includes a density sensor which detects the amount of toner of the toner image for each color. In a case where it is determined that the amount of toner of any color departs from a predetermined range based on the detection result of the density sensor, a development condition of the rest developing devices other than the developing device departing from the predetermined range is changed such that the image densities developed by the respective developing devices are equal to each other.