Low bed pressure drop circulating fluidized bed boiler and combustion process
    1.
    发明授权
    Low bed pressure drop circulating fluidized bed boiler and combustion process 有权
    低床压降循环流化床锅炉和燃烧过程

    公开(公告)号:US08161917B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-24

    申请号:US12264222

    申请日:2008-11-03

    IPC分类号: F23C10/01

    CPC分类号: F23C10/10 F23C10/002

    摘要: A method, system and apparatus for a low bed pressure drop circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler associated with fast bed CFB combustion are disclosed. The CFB boiler may be operated according to the following set of conditions. In an upper area of a combustor of the boiler, a flow pattern of the two-phase gas-solid flow may be placed in a fast bed fluidization state. The combustor temperature may be within a range of 850° C.-930° C. The fluidizing air velocity may be within 4 m/s and 6.2 m/s. An average size of a bed material in the combustor may be smaller than 300 μm. The gas-solid flow above of the secondary air inlet in the combustor may be kept in the fast bed fluidization state while maintaining a solid concentration of between 1 kg/m3 to 5 kg/m3. An inventory of bed material per unit area and/or the pressure drop in the combustor may be less than 8 kPa.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种与快速床CFB燃烧相关的低床压降循环流化床(CFB)锅炉的方法,系统和装置。 CFB锅炉可以根据以下条件进行操作。 在锅炉的燃烧器的上部区域中,两相气体 - 固体流的流动模式可以放置在快速床流化状态。 燃烧器温度可以在850℃-93℃的范围内。流化空气速度可以在4m / s和6.2m / s之内。 燃烧器中的床料的平均尺寸可以小于300μm。 燃烧器中的二次空气入口上方的气固流可以保持在快床流化状态,同时保持在1kg / m3至5kg / m3之间的固体浓度。 每单位面积的床材料和/或燃烧器中的压降的清单可以小于8kPa。

    LOW BED PRESSURE DROP CIRCULATING FLUIDIZED BED BOILER AND COMBUSTION PROCESS
    2.
    发明申请
    LOW BED PRESSURE DROP CIRCULATING FLUIDIZED BED BOILER AND COMBUSTION PROCESS 有权
    低压锅炉循环流化床锅炉和燃烧过程

    公开(公告)号:US20090120384A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-14

    申请号:US12264222

    申请日:2008-11-03

    IPC分类号: F23C10/08 F23C10/20 F22B1/00

    CPC分类号: F23C10/10 F23C10/002

    摘要: A method, system and apparatus for a low bed pressure drop circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler associated with fast bed CFB combustion are disclosed. The CFB boiler may be operated according to the following set of conditions. In an upper area of a combustor of the boiler, a flow pattern of the two-phase gas-solid flow may be placed in a fast bed fluidization state. The combustor temperature may be within a range of 850° C.-930° C. The fluidizing air velocity may be within 4 m/s and 6.2 m/s. An average size of a bed material in the combustor may be smaller than 300 μm. The gas-solid flow above of the secondary air inlet in the combustor may be kept in the fast bed fluidization state while maintaining a solid concentration of between 1 kg/m3 to 5 kg/m3. An inventory of bed material per unit area and/or the pressure drop in the combustor may be less than 8 kPa.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种与快速床CFB燃烧相关的低床压降循环流化床(CFB)锅炉的方法,系统和装置。 CFB锅炉可以根据以下条件进行操作。 在锅炉的燃烧器的上部区域中,两相气体 - 固体流的流动模式可以放置在快速床流化状态。 燃烧器温度可以在850℃-93℃的范围内。流化空气速度可以在4m / s和6.2m / s之内。 燃烧器中的床料的平均尺寸可以小于300μm。 燃烧器中的二次空气入口上方的气固流可以保持在快床流化状态,同时保持在1kg / m3至5kg / m3之间的固体浓度。 每单位面积的床材料和/或燃烧器中的压降的清单可以小于8kPa。

    Jetting fluidized-bed with a partitioned distributor and double horizontal nozzles
    3.
    发明授权
    Jetting fluidized-bed with a partitioned distributor and double horizontal nozzles 失效
    喷射流化床与分隔分配器和双水平喷嘴

    公开(公告)号:US06835355B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-28

    申请号:US09769174

    申请日:2001-01-25

    IPC分类号: B01J820

    CPC分类号: B01J8/1818

    摘要: The present invention relates to a partitioned jetting fluidized bed with double nozzles, especially to a jetting fluidized-bed reactor with gas distributor, where a inclined nozzle is fixed at the side wall of the jetting fluidized bed above the gas distributor, and the gas pre-distribution chamber with gas distributor consists of a gas pre-distribution chamber with combined gas distributor and a gas pre-distribution chamber with perforated distributor. The two gas pre-distribution chambers are separated by a partition plate. The present invention can not only avoid the local agglomeration of the particles and the operation termination accident, but also broadens the adjustable range of the jet gas velocity and the distributor fluidization velocity. The excellent particle circulation can be reached in this jetting fluidized bed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有双喷嘴的分段喷射流化床,特别涉及具有气体分配器的喷射流化床反应器,其中倾斜喷嘴固定在气体分配器上方的喷射流化床的侧壁,气体预 具有气体分配器的分配室由具有组合气体分配器的气体预分配室和具有穿孔分配器的气体预分配室组成。 两个气体预分配室由分隔板隔开。 本发明不仅可以避免颗粒的局部聚集和操作终止事故,而且可以扩大喷气速度和分布器流化速度的可调范围。 在该喷射流化床中可以达到优异的颗粒循环。