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公开(公告)号：US5438732A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-08
申请号：US099720
申请日：1993-07-29
CPC分类号： B60N2/2252 , Y10S74/10 , Y10T16/540243 , Y10T16/5403
摘要： A hinge joint for use in the seats of motor vehicles to permit changes of inclination of the back rest has a first leaf secured to the body supporting portion of the seat, a second leaf secured to the back rest and a composite shaft having an eccentric cylindrical portion turnably mounted in the first leaf and two coaxial conical portions flanking the eccentric portion and turnably mounting the second leaf. At least one conical portion has a cylindrical core of a metallic material and elastic sleeve surrounding the core and having a conical external surface. A diaphragm spring reacts against the shaft and urges the second leaf axially of the shaft against the first leaf, and a spur gear of the first leaf mates with an internal gear of the second leaf.
摘要翻译： 用于机动车辆座椅的铰链接头允许靠背的倾斜度的改变具有固定到座椅的主体支撑部分的第一叶片，固定到靠背的第二叶片和具有偏心圆柱形的复合轴 部分可转动地安装在第一叶片中，两个同心圆锥形部分位于偏心部分的侧面，并且可转动地安装第二叶片。 至少一个锥形部分具有金属材料的圆柱形芯和围绕芯并且具有锥形外表面的弹性套筒。 隔膜弹簧与轴反应，并将轴的第二叶片推向第一叶片，第一叶片的正齿轮与第二叶片的内齿轮配合。
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公开(公告)号：US3966253A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-29
申请号：US572300
申请日：1975-04-28
CPC分类号： B60N2/2352
摘要： A pair of hinge fittings is mounted at opposite lateral sides of the seat. Each fitting includes a first strap that is fixedly connected with the seat member and a second strap that is fixedly connected with the back member. A pivot connects the straps of each for relative pivotal movement. One strap of each fitting carries an arcuate gear segment and the other strap carries an engaging member which is permanently biased into engagement with the respective gear segment by a biasing spring. A control arrangement is provided which permits the engaging member to be moved out of contact with the respective gear segments. This control arrangement includes on each fitting a pivotal first arm that can be moved into and out of engagement with the respective engaging member and, when it is in such engagement, prevents the engaging member from moving out of engagement with the gear segment. A pivotable second arm is also provided on each fitting, as well as pivotable third arm which is coupled with the second arm, and a link which couples the three arms for joint movement. A connecting member connects the third arms of both fittings for simultaneous movement, and a single handle is provided at one of the fittings and is effective for turning the second arm thereof, such movement being transmitted to the second arm of the other fitting, and resulting in movement of the first arms of both fittings out of engagement with the respective engaging members so that the same can move out of contact with the gear segments.
摘要翻译： 一对铰链配件安装在座椅的相对侧面。 每个配件包括与座椅构件固定连接的第一条带和与后部构件固定连接的第二条带。 枢轴连接每个带的相对枢轴运动。 每个配件的一个带子带有弓形齿轮段，另一个带子带有接合构件，该接合构件通过偏置弹簧被永久地偏置成与相应的齿轮段接合。 提供了一种控制装置，其允许接合构件与相应的齿轮段脱离接触。 这种控制装置包括在每个配件上的枢转的第一臂，其可以移动进入和离开与相应的接合构件的接合，并且当其处于这种接合时，防止接合构件移动离开与齿轮段的接合。 可枢转的第二臂还设置在每个配件上，以及与第二臂联接的可枢转的第三臂，以及连接三个臂以用于关节运动的连杆。 连接构件连接两个配件的第三臂以同时移动，并且在一个配件处设置单个手柄，并且有效地转动其第二臂，这样的运动被传递到另一配件的第二臂，并且导致 在两个配件的第一臂的运动中，与相应的接合构件脱离接合，使得其能够与齿轮段脱离接触。
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