Automatic lathe
    1.
    发明授权
    Automatic lathe 失效
    自动车床

    公开(公告)号:US3933060A

    公开(公告)日:1976-01-20

    申请号:US544519

    申请日:1975-01-27

    摘要: An automatic lathe comprising a workpiece spindle, a compound slide embodying a longitudinal slide and a cross-slide, two primary cam disks seated on a primary control shaft, and transmission levers individually associated with said primary cam disks. The longitudinal slide and said cross-slide each are controlled by said primary cam disks through the agency of the individually associated transmission levers. At least two lathe tool supports are arranged adjacent one another at the compound slide. A control mechanism is provided which can be switched-on during a portion of each work cycle of the automatic lathe for carrying out a thread chasing operation by means of a thread chasing tool clamped in one of the lathe tool supports. The control mechanism embodies an auxiliary control shaft which is or can be placed in driving connection with the workpiece spindle and two auxiliary control cam disks fixedly seated upon said auxiliary control shaft. The auxiliary control shaft is displaceable into an axial position for thread chasing in which the first of such auxiliary control cam disks carries out the control of the movements of the longitudinal slide by means of a plunger associated with said first auxiliary control cam disk and the transmission lever associated with the longitudinal slide and in which the second of the auxiliary control cam disk acts upon the cross-slide by means of a plunger associated with said second auxiliary control cam disk and an additional transmission lever member in order to raise-off the cross-slide from the transmission lever associated therewith for the time duration of each rapid return movement of the longitudinal slide controlled by the first auxiliary control cam disk between successive thread chasing operations in order to lift-off the thread chasing tool from the workpiece.

    摘要翻译: 一种自动车床,包括工件主轴,容纳纵向滑动件和十字滑块的复合滑块,位于主控制轴上的两个主凸轮盘以及与所述主凸轮盘单独关联的传动杆。 纵向滑块和所述十字滑块各自由所述主凸轮盘通过单独关联的传动杆的机构来控制。 在复合滑块处至少两个车床工具支撑件彼此相邻布置。 提供了一种控制机构,其可以在自动车床的每个工作循环的一部分期间被接通,用于通过夹在其中一个车刀工具支架中的线程追踪工具执行线程追踪操作。 控制机构包括辅助控制轴,该辅助控制轴可以或可以被放置成与工件主轴驱动连接,并且两个辅助控制凸轮盘固定地安置在所述辅助控制轴上。 辅助控制轴可移动到用于线程追踪的轴向位置,其中第一个辅助控制凸轮盘通过与所述第一辅助控制凸轮盘和传动装置相关联的柱塞来执行纵向滑动件的运动的控制 杠杆与纵向滑动件相关联,其中辅助控制凸轮盘的第二个通过与所述第二辅助控制凸轮盘相关联的柱塞和附加的传动杆构件作用在十字滑动件上,以便提升十字 在连续的线程追踪操作之间由纵向滑动件控制的纵向滑动件的每次快速返回运动的持续时间从与其相关联的传动杆滑动,以便将线程追踪工具从工件上拆下。

    Ball turner for turning lathes
    2.
    发明授权
    Ball turner for turning lathes 失效
    车床车轮转盘

    公开(公告)号:US4964321A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-23

    申请号:US430334

    申请日:1989-11-02

    IPC分类号: B23B5/40 B23Q1/38 B23Q1/48

    摘要: An auxiliary shaft (16) mounted coaxially with a main shaft (5) has at the top an eccentric (17) operatively connected via grooving (20, 21) to a tool-fastening plate (13). At the bottom of the auxiliary shaft is a wheel (19) fixed to the eccentric and provided with a recess (18). The recess can engage a fixed lug cam so that a feed motor can cause both the rotary movement of the ball turner and a tool correction effected by a relative rotary movement between the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft. For the sake of accuracy, the angular displacement is limited to an area in which the displacement of the tool-fastening plate caused by the eccentric is substantially linear with the angular displacement. All rotary motions are measured during the operation by a shaft encoder (9) and communicated to a CNC system.

    Fixture for precision turning of a lateral surface
    3.
    发明授权
    Fixture for precision turning of a lateral surface 失效
    侧面精密车削夹具

    公开(公告)号:US4939963A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-10

    申请号:US403988

    申请日:1989-09-07

    IPC分类号: B23B5/00 B23B5/44 B23Q35/10

    摘要: For high-precision material-removing machining of the lateral surface of a workpiece (1) rotating with the main spindle (3) of a turning lathe, a cutting tool (17) is fixed on a slide (14) which carries out an axial movement synchronized with the rotation of the main spindle by means of a cam assembly (18, 21, 20) control. The shaft (21) of the cam assembly is rotation-tightly coupled to the main spindle by electric means (8, 10).

    摘要翻译: 对于与车床主轴(3)一起旋转的工件(1)的侧表面的高精度材料去除加工,切割工具(17)固定在滑动件(14)上,该滑动件(14)执行轴向 通过凸轮组件(18,21,20)控制与主轴的旋转同步的运动。 凸轮组件的轴(21)通过电气装置(8,10)旋转紧密地联接到主轴。

    Ball turner for turning lathes
    4.
    发明授权
    Ball turner for turning lathes 失效
    车床车轮转盘

    公开(公告)号:US4887500A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-19

    申请号:US182208

    申请日:1988-04-15

    IPC分类号: B23B5/40 B23Q1/38 B23Q1/48

    摘要: An auxiliary shaft (16) mounted coaxially with a main shaft (5) has at the top an eccentric (17) operatively connected via grooving (20, 21) to a tool-fastening plate (13). At the bottom of the auxiliary shaft is a wheel (19) fixed to the eccentric and provided with a recess (18). The recess can engage a fixed lug cam so that a feed motor can cause both the rotary movement of the ball turner and a tool correction effected by a relative rotary movement between the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft. For the sake of accuracy, the angular displacement is limited to an area in which the displacement of the tool-fastening plate caused by the eccentric is substantially linear with the angular displacement. All rotary motions are measured during the operation by a shaft encoder (9) and communicated to a CNC system.

    摘要翻译: 与主轴(5)同轴安装的辅助轴(16)在顶部具有通过切槽(20,21)可操作地连接到工具紧固板(13)的偏心轮(17)。 在辅助轴的底部是固定在偏心轮上并具有凹部(18)的轮(19)。 凹槽可以接合固定凸耳凸轮,使得进给马达可以同时引起球转子的旋转运动和通过主轴和辅助轴之间的相对旋转运动进行的刀具校正。 为了精度,角位移被限制在由偏心件引起的工具紧固板的位移与角位移基本成线性的区域。 所有的旋转运动在操作期间通过轴编码器(9)测量并传送到CNC系统。