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公开(公告)号：US5618023A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US488489
申请日：1995-06-08
CPC分类号： E03C1/057
摘要： A plumbing fixture has a housing adapted to be secured to a support surface, forming a compartment dimensioned to snugly receive a battery, and formed with a passage extending from the compartment to the surface. Contacts exposed in the compartment are positioned to engage terminals of the battery. At least one feed conduit extends from the housing through a hole in the support surface so that liquid can be fed to the housing through the conduit. An electrically controlled valve in the housing is connected to the contacts and to the conduit for altering characteristics of fluid flow through the housing. A battery simulator is provided including a battery-replacement unit dimensioned like the battery, received in the compartment, and having terminals engaging the contacts. A flexible supply cable extends from the unit through the passage and surface and has an outer end outside the housing. A fitting on the outer end can fit with a standard line-voltage supply. Circuitry in the battery simulator converts alternating line-voltage current to low-voltage direct current and supplies the direct current to the terminals of the battery-replacement unit.
摘要翻译： 卫生器具具有适于固定到支撑表面的壳体，形成一个隔间，其尺寸适于紧密地容纳电池，并且形成有从隔室延伸到表面的通道。 暴露在隔室中的触点定位成接合电池的端子。 至少一个进料导管从壳体延伸穿过支撑表面中的孔，使得液体可以通过导管供给到壳体。 壳体中的电控阀连接到触头和导管，以改变通过壳体的流体流动的特性。 提供了一种电池模拟器，其包括容纳在隔室中的具有像电池一样尺寸的电池更换单元，并且具有接合触点的端子。 柔性供应电缆从单元延伸通过通道和表面，并且外壳外部具有外端。 外端的接头可以安装标准的线路电压电源。 电池模拟器中的电路将交流线路电压电流转换为低压直流电，并将直流电流提供给电池更换单元的端子。
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公开(公告)号：US5651384A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-29
申请号：US590584
申请日：1996-01-24
申请人： Hans-Peter Rudrich
发明人： Hans-Peter Rudrich
CPC分类号： E03C1/057 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/86389
摘要： An infrared proximity sensing circuit for use with sanitary fixtures to control water flow can have an ambient light proximity sensor which can control the period at which the circuit and the sensor are activated or the amplitude of the transmitted infrared power to conserve battery power when the circuit is a battery powered one. The ambient light sensor detects the ambient brightness and the time period of the circuit and the proximity sensor is changed upon the detected ambient brightness falling below the threshold brightness.
摘要翻译： 用于卫生设备来控制水流的红外接近感测电路可以具有环境光接近传感器，其可以控制电路和传感器被激活的周期或发射的红外功率的幅度以节省电池功率 是电池供电的。 环境光传感器检测到环境亮度，并且在检测到的环境亮度低于阈值亮度时，电路和接近传感器的时间周期发生变化。
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3.发明授权Touch sensor, sanitary fitting with touch sensor and method of detecting a touch on an electrically conductive surface 失效触摸传感器，具有触摸传感器的卫生配件和检测导电表面上的触摸的方法公开(公告)号：US06734685B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-11
申请号：US09799530
申请日：2001-03-07
申请人： Hans-Peter Rudrich
发明人： Hans-Peter Rudrich
IPC分类号： G01R2726
CPC分类号： H03K17/962 , E03C1/05
摘要： A touch sensor with a sensor surface insulated with respect to ground potential, the sensor surface being connected via a measuring resistor to an a.c. voltage generator, and the voltage across the measuring resistor being used as a difference measuring signal. At least one touch sensor can advantageously be integrated in a sanitary fitting and used to control solenoid valves on water feeds of the fitting. An operating element of the fitting is used as a sensor surface and is connected via a connecting cable to control electronics of the sensor. A method of detecting a touch on an electrically conductive surface, a capacitive touch sensor being used which detects the complex conductance of a human body. The touch detection is carried out by measuring and evaluating a current flow in the direction from the sensor to the person who touches the sensor surface and/or in the direction from the person into the sensor.
摘要翻译： 一种触摸传感器，其传感器表面相对于地电位绝缘，传感器表面通过测量电阻连接到一个交流电。 电压发生器，测量电阻两端的电压用作差分测量信号。 至少一个触摸传感器可以有利地集成在卫生配件中并且用于控制配件的供水上的电磁阀。 配件的操作元件用作传感器表面，并通过连接电缆连接以控制传感器的电子元件。 一种检测导电表面上的触摸的方法，使用的电容式触摸传感器，其检测人体的复杂电导。触摸检测通过测量和评估从传感器到人的方向的电流来进行 谁接触传感器表面和/或从人进入传感器的方向。
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公开(公告)号：US5743511A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US590583
申请日：1996-01-24
CPC分类号： E03C1/057
摘要： A sanitary fixture permits a battery to be packaged with a control and evaluation circuit and a proximity detector for automatic control of a valve. The circuit is set at the factory after final testing with the battery in place to an energy-sparing mode which is maintained, e.g. by a sticker over the receiver of the infrared proximity detector. The normal mode is activated by an infrared signal applied when the unit is installed.
摘要翻译： 卫生设备允许电池与控制和评估电路以及用于阀的自动控制的接近检测器一起被包装。 该电路在最终测试之后将电池设置在工厂，使电池处于适当的位置，进入能量保存模式，例如维持电池。 通过红外接近检测器的接收器上的贴纸。 当安装本机时，通过红外信号激活正常模式。
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公开(公告)号：US5588636A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-31
申请号：US488629
申请日：1995-06-08
CPC分类号： E03C1/057 , G05D23/1393 , Y10S4/03
摘要： A fixture provided with proximity sensing for operation of the valve and contactless setting of the parameters of the control circuit for operating the valve of the fixture, can have a nonvolatile memory which is effective independently of the power supply for the control circuit so that the set parameters are maintained in the memory even on battery failure and are available to restore operation with the set parameters when power is restored.
摘要翻译： 具有用于阀的操作的接近感测器和用于操作夹具的阀的控制电路的参数的非接触设置的固定器可以具有非独立于控制电路的电源而有效的非易失性存储器， 即使电池故障，参数也保持在存储器中，并且在电源恢复时可以使用设置的参数恢复操作。
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