公开(公告)号：US5108333A

公开(公告)日：1992-04-28

申请号：US452221

申请日：1989-12-15

申请人： Jurgen Heider ,  Dieter Lang ,  Hartmuth L. Bastian ,  Stefan Kotter ,  Richard Kotschenreuther

发明人： Jurgen Heider ,  Dieter Lang ,  Hartmuth L. Bastian ,  Stefan Kotter ,  Richard Kotschenreuther

IPC分类号： H01J9/24

CPC分类号： H01J9/247

摘要： To make a small high-pressure discharge lamp, for example of 50 W rating or less, and suitable, for example, for automotive applications, a quartz glass tube is heated, formed with constrictions, and a gas passed therebetween to expand the portion of the tube between the constrictions into olive shape to form the discharge vessel (6). A preformed first electrode system is introduced through one of the constrictions. The electrode system preferably has a zig-zag lead (9) slightly larger than the internal diameter of the tube to provide for self-centering. The tube is then isolated from atmosphere, for example by being placed in a glove box or coupled to a pumping head (15), for introduction therein of a fill substance, for example in pellet form, of a metal halide and, if desired, mercury; and a fill gas, such as argon or, preferably, xenon, preferably after cleaning and flushing the tube. A second electrode system is then introduced, for example within the glove box, and the end of the tube sealed off, with the fill substance therein. A second pinch seal (18) can then be formed externally of the glove box, or while the tube is still connected to a pumping head, and excess end pieces of the tube and the electrodes are cut off.

摘要翻译： 为了制造例如50W等级以下的小型高压放电灯，例如适用于汽车用途的石英玻璃管被加热，形成有收缩状态，并且通过它们之间的气体来膨胀部分 管之间的收缩成橄榄形，形成放电容器（6）。 通过其中一个收缩部分引入预先形成的第一电极系统。 电极系统优选具有比管的内径略大的锯齿形引线（9），以提供自定心。 然后将管与大气隔离，例如通过放置在手套箱中或耦合到泵头（15），以在其中引入金属卤化物的填充物质，例如颗粒形式，如果需要， 汞; 以及填充气体，例如氩气，或优选氙气，优选在清洁和冲洗管子之后。 然后例如在手套箱内引入第二电极系统，并且密封管的端部，其中填充物质。 然后可以在手套箱的外部形成第二夹紧密封件（18），或者当管子仍然连接到泵头时，并且管子和电极的多余的端部件被切断。