摘要:
A method for measuring structures of an object using a feeler element assigned to a coordinate measuring instrument and extending from an elastic-to-bending feeler extension is disclosed wherein the feeler element is brought into contact with an object having structures to be measured and the position of the feeler is then determined by comparing the position of the feeler as determined by the coordinate measuring instrument with the position determined by the optical sensor.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an arrangement for the non-destructive measurement of metal traces in the surface of material samples in which the surface is irradiated with X-ray radiation and a detector, fastened above the material sample, spectrometrically examines the fluorescent radiation emanating from the material sample. Metal impurities are detected in the surface of, for example, silicon wafers down to about 10.sup.11 atoms/cm.sup.2, on-line, with the wafers being free from contamination by the measuring process. It is possible to sweep the entire surface area of wafers having a diameter up to about 150 mm at the locations fixed by the respective standards. The X-ray radiation directed onto the surface of the material sample by means of an adjustable X-ray source, the divergence of the exciting X-ray radiation being limited by two aperture members, the aperture members being disposed in a quartz body serving as an optical bench. A positioning device is provided with which the material sample can be pressed against a surface of the quartz body.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及用于在表面用X射线辐射照射的材料样品表面上的金属迹线进行无损测量的装置,以及紧固在材料样品上方的检测器,以光谱方式检测从 材料样品。 金属杂质在例如硅晶片的表面上被检测到约1011原子/ cm 2,在线,晶片没有被测量过程的污染。 可以在由相应标准固定的位置处扫描直径高达约150mm的晶片的整个表面区域。 通过可调节的X射线源将X射线辐射引导到材料样品的表面上,激发的X射线辐射的发散被两个孔径部件限制,孔部件设置在用作 光学工作台 提供了一种定位装置,可以将材料样品压靠在石英体的表面上。
摘要:
A method for measuring structures of an object using a feeler element associated with a coordinate measuring instrument and extending from an elastic bendable feeler extension is disclosed, and wherein the feeler element is brought into contact with an object having structures to be measured and the position of the feeler is then determined by comparing the position of the feeler as determined by the coordinate measuring instrument with the position determined by the optical sensor.
摘要:
A method and arrangement for analyzing specimens pursuant to the X-ray fluorescence analysis method utilizing a beam detector to detect a secondary beam that originates from the specimen that is to be analyzed and upon which is directed a primary X-ray beam, the path of which is adjustable in at least one axis of freedom. The surface of a specimen holder on which the specimen is placed is disposed parallel to, and at a defined distance from, a reference plane at which the primary beam is reflected under total reflection conditions. Subsequently, the path of the primary beam is adjusted relative to the reference plane while simultaneously detecting, with a detector, the radiation spectrum of the secondary beam of the specimen. At a predetermined energy level of the primary beam, a secondary beam intensity maximum, to which is assigned a specific reference angle, is determined.
摘要:
A measuring device for X-ray fluorescence analysis, in which a specimen dosed on a carrier is stimulated by glancing incident radiation and examined spectrometrically by a detector which may be arranged above the specimen. On the upper side of an e.g., box-shaped housing in which a vacuum can be created, there is provided a detector extending into the interior of the housing. This detector is connected to the housing by means of a pivotable frame within the housing. The pivot axis of the frame is located in the measuring plane of the detector. Provided on the pivotable frame is a remote controllable specimen exchanger and a remote controllable disengaging device for shifting the specimen carrier out of its operative position, the disengaging device being substantially aligned with the detector axis. The pivotable frame has furthermore provided thereon counter bearings for the specimen carriers; these counter bearings surround the measuring region. In one side wall of the housing there is provided a ray inlet window which is aligned with the measuring plane. This window is for a radiation source which can be placed externally in front of the housing.