Arrangement for the treatment of high-polymer articles with boiling
acrylic acid
    2.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for the treatment of high-polymer articles with boiling acrylic acid 失效
    用沸腾丙烯酸处理高分子制品的布置

    公开(公告)号:US4078518A

    公开(公告)日:1978-03-14

    申请号:US549073

    申请日:1975-02-11

    IPC分类号: D06M14/26 B05C3/132

    CPC分类号: D06M14/26

    摘要: An arrangement for the treatment of high-polymer articles with boiling acrylic acid or solutions thereof, particulary for use in the grafting of acrylic acid to previously irradiated high-polymer articles such as textiles and the like, has a vessel for accommodating an acrylic acid-containing bath. The arrangement further comprises at least one member which is provided with a copper surface, and the member is arranged in such a fashion that the copper surface is exposed to the interior of the vessel. The copper surface is free of direct contact with all metallic parts of the arrangement having a substantially different composition than this surface and, advantageously, this is effected by electrically insulating the copper surface or the member from the remainder of the arrangement. The insulation of the copper surface or the member from the metallic parts of the arrangement prevents corrosion effects which might occur by virtue of contact between dissimilar metals. The purpose of the copper surface is to prevent the build-up of acrylic acid homopolymer in the arrangement so that frequent disassembly of the arrangement for cleaning may be avoided. The copper surface may be arranged in the bath or exteriorly of the bath. In the latter event, the copper surface serves as a condensation surface for acrylic acid.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理具有沸腾丙烯酸或其溶液的高聚物制品的装置,特别是用于将丙烯酸接枝到先前照射的高分子制品如纺织品等上的装置,具有用于容纳丙烯酸 - 含浴。 该布置还包括至少一个具有铜表面的构件,并且构件以铜表面暴露于容器的内部的方式布置。 铜表面不与所述布置的所有金属部分直接接触,所述金属部件具有与该表面大致不同的组成,并且有利地,这通过将铜表面或部件与布置的其余部分电绝缘来实现。 铜表面或构件与该装置的金属部件的绝缘防止由于异种金属之间的接触而可能发生的腐蚀效应。 铜表面的目的是防止丙烯酸均聚物的堆积在这种布置中,从而可以避免清洁装置的频繁拆卸。 铜表面可以布置在浴中或浴室外部。 在后一种情况下,铜表面用作丙烯酸的冷凝表面。