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公开(公告)号：US5209603A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-11
申请号：US757813
申请日：1991-09-11
申请人： J. P. Pat Morgan
发明人： J. P. Pat Morgan
摘要： A secondary containment structure formed of a slurry infiltrated fiber concrete composite is used above ground or underground to enclose material storage containers and to safely contain any materials leaked from the container. The structure is a hollow configuration having a bottom wall, at least one side wall, and a removable top wall. The interior volume of the structure exceeds the volume capacity of the container which is enclosed therein. The bottom wall is sloped to facilitate drainage of any liquid leaked from the container and the top wall may have covered apertures to allow access to the container. The structure is formed of a slurry infiltrated fiber concrete composite which is produced by first placing a plurality of individual short fibers or fiber mats of organic or inorganic materials into a form to create a bed of fibers substantially filling the form and having a predetermined fiber volume density and then adding the slurry mixture into the form to completely infiltrate the spaces between the fibers. The slurry mixture includes a composition of Portland cement, fly ash, water, a high range water reducer (superplasticizer), and may also include fine grain sand, chemical admixtures, and other additives. Due to its fiber volume density and method of manufacture, the resulting secondary containment structure has thinner walls, greater strength, and a gross weight significantly less than conventional reinforced and pre-stressed concrete structures of the same size.
摘要翻译： 由泥浆渗透的纤维混凝土复合材料形成的二次密封结构用于地面或地下以封闭材料储存容器，并安全地容纳从容器泄漏的任何材料。 该结构是具有底壁，至少一个侧壁和可移除顶壁的中空构型。 结构的内部容积超过容纳在其中的容器的容积。 底壁倾斜以便于从容器泄漏的任何液体的排出，并且顶壁可以具有覆盖的孔以允许进入容器。 该结构由浆料渗透的纤维混凝土复合材料形成，其通过首先将多个单独的短纤维或有机或无机材料的纤维垫放置成形式，以形成基本上填充形式并具有预定纤维体积的纤维床 密度，然后将浆料混合物加入到形式中以完全渗透纤维之间的空间。 浆料混合物包括波特兰水泥，飞灰，水，高效减水剂（超增塑剂）的组合物，还可以包括细粒砂，化学混合物等添加剂。 由于其纤维体积密度和制造方法，所得到的二次容纳结构具有比相同尺寸的常规增强和预应力混凝土结构更薄的壁，更大的强度和总重量。
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公开(公告)号：US5573348A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-12
申请号：US166244
申请日：1993-12-13
申请人： J. P. Pat Morgan
发明人： J. P. Pat Morgan
摘要： Improved structural members including solid and hollow core beams, poles, columns and enclosure structures formed of a cement-based slurry infiltrated fiber composite material. The improved structural members are produced by first placing a plurality of individual short fibers or fiber mats of organic or inorganic materials into a form to create a bed of fibers substantially filling the form and having a predetermined fiber volume density and then adding a cement-based slurry mixture into the form to completely infiltrate the spaces between the fibers. Existing structural members may be retrofitted with jackets of the cement-based slurry infiltrated fiber composite material. The cement-based slurry mixture includes a composition of Portland cement or blended cement, fly ash, water, a high-range water reducer (superplasticizer), and may also include fine grain sand, ground granulated blast-furnace slag, chemical admixtures, and other additives. Due to its fiber volume density and method of manufacture, the resulting structure has greater strength, less maintenance, and less cracking and deterioration than wood, steel, or conventional reinforced concrete and pre-stressed concrete structures, and a much higher bending capacity approximating that of structural steel.
摘要翻译： 改进的结构构件，包括由水泥基浆料渗透的纤维复合材料形成的固体和中空芯梁，杆，柱和外壳结构。 改进的结构构件通过首先将多个单独的有机或无机材料的短纤维或纤维毡放置成形式以产生基本上填充形式并具有预定纤维体积密度的纤维床，然后添加基于水泥的 浆料混合物形成完全渗透纤维间的空隙。 现有的结构构件可以用水泥基淤浆渗透的纤维复合材料的夹克进行改装。 水泥浆料混合物包括波特兰水泥或混合水泥，飞灰，水，高效减水剂（超增塑剂）的组合物，还可以包括细粒砂，磨碎的高炉渣，化学混合物和 其他添加剂。 由于其纤维体积密度和制造方法，所得到的结构具有比木材，钢或常规钢筋混凝土和预应力混凝土结构更大的强度，更少的维护和更少的开裂和变质，并且具有更高的弯曲能力，接近于 的结构钢。
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公开(公告)号：US5391019A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-21
申请号：US58483
申请日：1993-05-06
申请人： J. P. Pat Morgan
发明人： J. P. Pat Morgan
摘要： An environmental enclosure structure formed of a cement-based slurry infiltrated fiber composite material is used above ground or underground to enclose, protect, and safely contain; hazardous materials, telecommunications equipment, volatile explosives, and the like. The preferred enclosure structure is a box-like enclosure formed of a cement-based slurry infiltrated fiber composite material which is produced by first placing a plurality of individual short fibers or fiber mats of organic or inorganic materials into a form to create a bed of fibers substantially filling the form and having a predetermined fiber volume density and then adding a cement-based slurry mixture into the form to completely infiltrate the spaces between the fibers. The cement-based slurry mixture includes a composition of Portland cement, fly ash, water, a high-range water reducer (superplasticizer), and may also include fine grain sand, chemical admixtures, and other additives. Due to its fiber volume density and method of manufacture, the resulting structure has thinner walls, greater strength, and a gross weight significantly less than conventional reinforced and pre-stressed concrete structures of the same size, and a much higher bending capacity approximating that of structural steel.
摘要翻译： 由水泥基浆料渗透的纤维复合材料形成的环境围护结构在地面或地下使用以封闭，保护和安全地包含; 危险材料，通讯设备，挥发性爆炸物等。 优选的外壳结构是由基于水泥的浆料渗透的纤维复合材料形成的盒状外壳，其通过首先将多个单独的短纤维或有机或无机材料的纤维垫放置成形成纤维床 基本上填充形式并具有预定的纤维体积密度，然后将水泥基浆料混合物加入到形式中以完全渗透纤维之间的空间。 水泥基浆料混合物包括波特兰水泥，飞灰，水，高效减水剂（超增塑剂）的组合物，还可以包括细粒砂，化学混合物等添加剂。 由于其纤维体积密度和制造方法，所得到的结构具有比相同尺寸的常规增强和预应力混凝土结构更薄的壁，更大的强度和总重量，显着小于相同尺寸的常规增强和预应力混凝土结构，并且高得多的弯曲能力接近 结构钢。
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