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公开(公告)号：US4120804A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-17
申请号：US774821
申请日：1977-03-07
IPC分类号： C08F8/30 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/24 , C10M143/00 , C10M1/32
CPC分类号： C10M143/00 , C08F8/30 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2475 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/402 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2211/02 , C10M2217/00 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2221/00 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05
摘要： Oil soluble polymers corresponding to the formula ##STR1## are ashless oil dispersants in lubricating oils and fuels. In formulas I and II, R is a saturated or substantially saturated polyolefin having a molecular weight of at least about 250; R.sub.1 is hydrogen or ##STR2## wherein R.sub.2 is hydrogen or alkyl of from 1 to about 18 carbon atoms with at least about 60 percent of the R.sub.1 groups being ##STR3## X is ##STR4## Y is a terminal group; and n is from 2 to about 15.
摘要翻译： 对应于式“IMAGE”的油溶性聚合物是润滑油和燃料中的无灰油分散剂。 在式I和II中，R是分子量至少约250的饱和或基本上饱和的聚烯烃; R 1是氢或者其中R 2是氢或1至约18个碳原子的烷基，其中至少约60％的R 1基团是X 1是一个末端基团; n为2至约15。
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2.发明授权Crosslinked, linear, acylated polyalkylenepolyamines and process therefor 失效交联的，线性的，酰化的聚亚烷基多胺及其加工方法
公开(公告)号：US4087413A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-02
申请号：US775342
申请日：1977-03-07
CPC分类号： C08G18/6423
摘要： The title compounds are prepared by contacting a linear, acylated polyalkylenepolyamine, such as poly(N-propionyl)ethylenimine, and a diisocyanate, such as toluene diisocyanate, at a temperature of about 30.degree.-200.degree. C. These novel, crosslinked polyalkylenepolyamines are useful water absorbants and bleach Kraft-pulp effluent decolorants.
摘要翻译： 通过使线性酰化聚亚烷基多胺如聚（N-丙酰）乙烯亚胺和二异氰酸酯如甲苯二异氰酸酯在约30℃-200℃的温度下接触来制备标题化合物。这些新型交联的聚亚烷基多胺是 有用的吸水剂和漂白牛皮纸浆废水脱色剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4152342A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-01
申请号：US786731
申请日：1977-04-11
CPC分类号： C08G73/0206
摘要： Novel polyamines are disclosed which consist essentially of linear chains of the formula ##STR1## WHEREIN R is H or the acyl group of a fatty acid or an alkylsulfonic acid and n is a number about 6-22. Of the n units in the chain, in about 0 to 50% R is an acyl group of about 20-150 carbon atoms, in about 5-75% R is an acyl group of about 1-18 carbon atoms and in about 10-90% R is H.The compounds are made by appropriate partial acylation of the corresponding polyethylenepolyamine or by (a) polymerizing a 2-alkyl-2-oxazoline and then partially hydrolyzing and reacylating the polymer thus obtained. They are useful as surfactants, especially as detergents in lubricating oils.
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公开(公告)号：US4105633A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-08
申请号：US795978
申请日：1977-05-11
CPC分类号： C08G63/64
摘要： Alternating copolyestercarbonate resins having repeating units of the formula: ##STR1## wherein each R is independently an aromatic hydrocarbylene or inertly substituted aromatic hydrocarbylene, e.g., ##STR2## exhibit physical properties such as heat and impact resistance that are superior to the heat and impact resistance of corresponding random copolymers. Such resins are useful for making transparent tough films and molded articles having high heat resistance.
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公开(公告)号：US4360656A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-23
申请号：US189235
申请日：1980-09-22
CPC分类号： C08G63/64
摘要： Alternating copolyestercarbonate resins having repeating units of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is para-phenylene; each R is independently an aromatic hydrocarbylene or inertly substituted aromatic hydrocarbylene, e.g., ##STR2## and x is a number from 0.05 to 0.65 exhibit physical properties such as heat resistance, clarity and impact strength that are superior to the comparable properties of corresponding random copolymers. Such resins are useful for making transparent tough films and molded articles having high heat resistance.
摘要翻译： 具有下式重复单元的交替共聚酯碳酸酯树脂：其中R 1是对亚苯基; 每个R独立地是芳族亚烃基或惰性取代的芳族亚烃基，例如，X是0.05至0.65的数字，表现出物理性质如耐热性，澄清度和冲击强度，其优于相应的无规共聚物的可比性能 。 这种树脂可用于制造具有高耐热性的透明韧性薄膜和模制品。
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公开(公告)号：US4278787A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-14
申请号：US166283
申请日：1980-07-07
IPC分类号： C08G63/64
CPC分类号： C08G63/64
摘要： Alternating copolyestercarbonate resins having repeating units of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is meta-phenylene and R is independently an aromatic hydrocarbylene or inertly substituted aromatic hydrocarbylene, e.g., ##STR2## exhibit physical properties such as heat resistance, clarity and impact strength that are superior to the comparable properties of corresponding random copolymers and exhibit physical properties such as impact strength and processability that are superior to the comparable properties of corresponding alternating copolyestercarbonates wherein R.sup.1 is para-phenylene. Such resins are useful for making transparent tough films and molded articles having high heat resistance.
摘要翻译： 具有下式的重复单元的交替共聚酯碳酸酯树脂：其中R 1是间亚苯基，R独立地是芳族亚烃基或惰性取代的芳香族亚烃，例如，“IMAGE”表现出物理性质如耐热性，透明度和冲击强度， 优于对应的无规共聚物的可比性能，并且显示出物理性能如冲击强度和加工性能优于相应的交替共聚酯碳酸酯的可比性能，其中R1是对亚苯基。 这种树脂可用于制造具有高耐热性的透明韧性薄膜和模制品。
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