Interwoven dual sinusoidal helix stent
    1.
    发明授权
    Interwoven dual sinusoidal helix stent 失效
    交织双正弦螺旋支架

    公开(公告)号:US5913896A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-22

    申请号:US887585

    申请日:1997-07-03

    CPC分类号: A61F2/90 Y10S623/901

    摘要: A method and apparatus for a radially expandable stent for implantation within a body vessel, comprising a first and second wire having a series of alternating peaks and valleys. The valleys of the first wire are braided with the peaks of the second wire forming a braided region with the interwoven first and second wire being wound into a continuous helix having a hollow cylindrical shape. The peaks of the first wire of the continuous helix may be welded to the adjacent valleys of the second wire of the continuous helix. The peaks and valleys of the first wire may symmetrically intersect with the peaks and valleys of the second wire to form a uniform series of crossings thereby permitting even expansion of the first and second wires. The proximal end of the first wire may be attached to the proximal end of the second wire. The distal end of the first wire may be attached to the distal end of the second wire. A means within the interwoven first and second wires of the continuous helix may be included for expansion thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于植入体内容器的可径向扩张的支架的方法和装置,包括具有一系列交替的峰和谷的第一和第二线。 第一线的谷被编织,其中第二线的峰形成编织区域,交织的第一和第二线缠绕成具有中空圆柱形状的连续螺旋。 连续螺旋的第一线的峰可以焊接到连续螺旋的第二线的相邻的谷。 第一线的峰和谷可以与第二线的峰和谷对称地相交,以形成均匀的一系列交叉,从而允许第一和第二线的均匀膨胀。 第一线的近端可以附接到第二线的近端。 第一线的远端可以附接到第二线的远端。 可以包括连续螺旋的交织的第一和第二丝线内的装置用于其连续扩张。

    Bidirectional dual sinusoidal helix stent
    2.
    发明授权
    Bidirectional dual sinusoidal helix stent 失效
    双向双正弦螺旋支架

    公开(公告)号:US5613981A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-25

    申请号:US426310

    申请日:1995-04-21

    摘要: A method apparatus for a radially expandable stent for implantation within a body vessel, comprising a first wire formed winding and a second wire formed winding. The first wire formed winding has a hollow cylindrical shape including a preformed pattern such as a sinusoidal wave form and being wound into a continuous helix the length of the stent. The second wire formed winding has a hollow cylindrical shape including a preformed pattern such as a sinusoidal wave form and being wound into a continuous helix the length of the stent. The second winding helix is opposite that of the first winding helix. The second winding has a greater inner diameter than the outer diameter of the first winding. The second winding is coaxial with the first winding, the pattern of the first winding symmetrically intersects with the pattern of the second winding to form a uniform series of crossings thereby permitting even expansion of the first and second windings. The proximal end of the first winding may be attached to the proximal end of the second winding. The distal end of the first winding may be attached to the distal end of the second winding. An expandable member within the first winding to expand the first and second winding is included.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于植入人体容器内的可径向扩张的支架的方法装置,包括形成绕组的第一线和形成绕组的第二线。 第一线成形绕组具有中空圆柱形状,其包括诸如正弦波形的预成形图案,并且在支架的长度上缠绕成连续的螺旋。 第二线形绕组具有中空圆柱形状,其包括诸如正弦波形的预制图案,并且在支架的长度上缠绕成连续的螺旋。 第二绕组螺旋与第一绕组螺旋的相反。 第二绕组具有比第一绕组的外径更大的内径。 第二绕组与第一绕组同轴,第一绕组的图案与第二绕组的图案对称地相交,以形成均匀的一系列交叉,从而允许第一和第二绕组的均匀膨胀。 第一绕组的近端可以附接到第二绕组的近端。 第一绕组的远端可以附接到第二绕组的远端。 包括在第一绕组内用于膨胀第一和第二绕组的可膨胀构件。

    Stent mounting and transfer device and method
    3.
    发明授权
    Stent mounting and transfer device and method 失效
    支架安装和转移装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5693066A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-02

    申请号:US576720

    申请日:1995-12-21

    IPC分类号: A61F2/06 A61F2/84 A61M29/00

    CPC分类号: A61F2/958 A61F2002/9522

    摘要: A mounting and transfer device and method for installing a stent on a delivery device that inserts the stent into a body lumen. The device includes a generally cylindrical mandrel for receiving and frictionally holding a stent, a handle at a first end of the mandrel and a guide rod extending axially from the second of the mandrel. The second end of the mandrel has a conical recess surrounding the guide rod exit. In use, a stent is placed on the mandrel, the distal end of the guide rod is fully inserted into a guide wire lumen at an end a delivery system such as a catheter and the stent is slid from the mandrel onto the balloon and crimped in place. A tube of heat shrinkable material may be placed over the stent on the mandrel and heat shrunk to lightly press against the stent. The tube and stent are transferred to the balloon and crimped. The tube protects the stent against damage during transfer and crimping and is easily removed thereafter since crimping reduces the outside diameter of the stent to less than the internal diameter of the tube.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将支架安装在将支架插入体腔中的输送装置上的安装和转移装置和方法。 该装置包括用于接收和摩擦地保持支架的大致圆柱形的心轴,在心轴的第一端处的手柄和从心轴的第二个轴向延伸的导向杆。 心轴的第二端具有围绕导杆出口的锥形凹槽。 在使用中,将支架放置在心轴上,导杆的远端完全插入导管内腔中,诸如导管等输送系统,支架从心轴滑动到球囊上并卷曲 地点。 可以将热管材料管放置在心轴上的支架上,并且热收缩以轻轻地压靠支架。 将管和支架转移到气球并卷曲。 该管保护支架免于转移和卷曲期间的损伤,并且之后容易地去除,因为卷边将支架的外径减小到小于管的内径。

    Stent delivery guide catheter
    4.
    发明授权
    Stent delivery guide catheter 失效
    支架输送导管

    公开(公告)号:US5628754A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-13

    申请号:US510117

    申请日:1995-08-01

    摘要: The present invention is for a stent delivery guide catheter to be used in percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA). The stent delivery guide catheter consists of a guide catheter body having proximal and distal ends with a cylindrical outer wall and a coaxial inner wall defining a inner lumen. A bladder is formed between the inner and outer walls and is in fluid communication with an inflation lumen. A radially expandable and compressible stent is located inside the guide catheter body and is removably attached to the inner wall in the area of the bladder. In use, a balloon catheter is slid inside the guide catheter with the balloon positioned under the stent. When the bladder is inflated, the stent is compressed radially inward and is deposited on the balloon catheter. The present invention can also be used without the stent to facilitate the exchange of an over-the-wire balloon catheter. The balloon catheter is pulled proximal to the inflatable bladder inside the guide catheter. The bladder is then inflated and compressed to hold the guidewire while the balloon catheter is exchanged.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于经皮腔内冠状动脉血管成形术(PTCA)的支架输送导管。 支架输送导管由具有近端和远端的引导导管主体组成,其具有圆柱形外壁和限定内腔的同轴内壁。 膀胱形成在内壁和外壁之间并且与膨胀腔流体连通。 径向可膨胀和可压缩的支架位于引导导管主体内部并且可移除地附接到膀胱区域中的内壁。 在使用中,气囊导管在引导导管内滑动,气囊位于支架下方。 当膀胱膨胀时,支架被径向向内压缩并且沉积在球囊导管上。 本发明也可以在没有支架的情况下使用来促进线上球囊导管的交换。 气囊导管被拉近到引导导管内的可充气囊。 然后在更换气囊导管的同时使膀胱充气并压缩以保持导丝。

    Multiple sinusoidal wave configuration stent
    5.
    发明授权
    Multiple sinusoidal wave configuration stent 失效
    多重正弦波配置支架

    公开(公告)号:US5591198A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-07

    申请号:US429975

    申请日:1995-04-27

    IPC分类号: A61F2/06 A61F2/84 A61M29/00

    CPC分类号: A61F2/958

    摘要: The present invention is accomplished by providing a method and apparatus for a radially expandable stent for implantation within a body vessel, comprising a large wire formed winding segment and 2 small wire formed winding segments. The large wire formed winding segment has a hollow cylindrical shape including a preformed pattern such as a sinusoidal wave form being wound into a continuous helix the length of the stent. The second and third wire formed winding segments have a hollow cylindrical shape including a preformed pattern such as a sinusoidal wave form wound into a continuous helix. The uniform pattern of the first, second and third wire segments permit uniform expansion of the stent. The second and third winding segments have more wire per unit surface area than the first winding segment. The second winding segment proximal end is attached to the distal end of the second winding segment to form a ring. The second winding segment is attached to the proximal end of the first winding segment. The third winding segment proximal end is attached to the distal end of the third winding segment to form a ring. The third winding segment is attached to the distal end of the first winding segment. The first, second and third winding segments may be formed of a unitary wire or may be formed from two or more wires. A member within the first, second and third winding segments to expand the first, second and third winding segments is included.

    摘要翻译: 本发明通过提供一种用于植入体内的可径向扩张的支架的方法和装置来实现,该方法和装置包括大线形成的绕组段和2条小线形成的绕组段。 大线形成的绕线段具有中空的圆柱形形状,其包括诸如正弦波形的预成形图案,其缠绕在支架的长度上的连续螺旋中。 第二和第三线形成的绕组段具有中空圆柱形状,其包括预先形成的图案,例如缠绕成连续螺旋的正弦波形。 第一,第二和第三线段的均匀图案允许支架的均匀膨胀。 第二和第三绕组段具有比第一绕组段更多的单位表面积的导线。 第二绕组段近端附接到第二绕组段的远端以形成环。 第二绕组段附接到第一绕组段的近端。 第三绕组段近端附接到第三绕组段的远端以形成环。 第三绕组段连接到第一绕组段的远端。 第一,第二和第三绕组段可以由单一线形成,或者可以由两条或更多条线形成。 包括在第一,第二和第三绕组段内的用于使第一,第二和第三绕组段膨胀的构件。