Active pattern factor control for gas turbine engines
    1.
    发明授权
    Active pattern factor control for gas turbine engines 有权
    燃气轮机发动机的主动模式因子控制

    公开(公告)号:US08483931B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-09

    申请号:US13477626

    申请日:2012-05-22

    Abstract: A method of actively controlling pattern factor in a gas turbine engine includes the steps of issuing fuel into a combustion chamber of a gas turbine engine through one or more circumferentially disposed fuel injectors, determining an initial circumferential pattern factor in the combustion chamber, and adjusting fuel flow through one or more selected fuel injectors based on the initial circumferential pattern factor, to yield a modified circumferential pattern factor in the combustion chamber. The step of determining the circumferential pattern factor can include the steps of detecting a chemiluminescent signature within the combustor, correlating the chemiluminescent signature to an equivalence ratio, and computing the initial circumferential pattern factor based on the equivalence ratio. Alternatively, the step of determining the circumferential pattern factor can include the steps of measuring temperatures at a plurality of circumferential positions at the combustor exit and computing the initial circumferential pattern factor based on the measured temperatures.

    Abstract translation: 一种主动控制燃气涡轮发动机中的模式因子的方法包括以下步骤:通过一个或多个周向设置的燃料喷射器将燃料发送到燃气涡轮发动机的燃烧室,确定燃烧室中的初始周向模式因子,以及调节燃料 基于初始圆周图案因子流过一个或多个选定的燃料喷射器,以在燃烧室中产生改变的圆周图案因子。 确定圆周图案因子的步骤可以包括以下步骤:检测燃烧器内的化学发光标记,将化学发光标记与当量比相关联,并且基于当量比计算初始圆周图案因子。 或者,确定圆周图案因子的步骤可以包括测量燃烧器出口处的多个圆周位置处的温度并基于测量的温度计算初始圆周图案因子的步骤。

    Active pattern factor control for gas turbine engines

    公开(公告)号:US08417434B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-09

    申请号:US13477509

    申请日:2012-05-22

    Abstract: A method of actively controlling pattern factor in a gas turbine engine includes the steps of issuing fuel into a combustion chamber of a gas turbine engine through one or more circumferentially disposed fuel injectors, determining an initial circumferential pattern factor in the combustion chamber, and adjusting fuel flow through one or more selected fuel injectors based on the initial circumferential pattern factor, to yield a modified circumferential pattern factor in the combustion chamber. The step of determining the circumferential pattern factor can include the steps of detecting a chemiluminescent signature within the combustor, correlating the chemiluminescent signature to an equivalence ratio, and computing the initial circumferential pattern factor based on the equivalence ratio. Alternatively, the step of determining the circumferential pattern factor can include the steps of measuring temperatures at a plurality of circumferential positions at the combustor exit and computing the initial circumferential pattern factor based on the measured temperatures.

    Valve assembly for modulating fuel flow to a gas turbine engine
    3.
    发明授权
    Valve assembly for modulating fuel flow to a gas turbine engine 有权
    用于调节燃料流向燃气涡轮发动机的阀组件

    公开(公告)号:US08162287B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-24

    申请号:US12284380

    申请日:2008-09-22

    Abstract: A valve assembly for modulating fuel flow is disclosed which includes a valve housing having an inlet section and an outlet section, at least one valve rotor disposed between the inlet section and the outlet section for modulating fuel flow through the valve housing, wherein the at least one valve rotor is formed from a ferritic magnetic flux permeable material and is mounted for rotational movement within the valve housing, under the influence of a torsion spring, between first and second magnetically latched positions, and a pair of electromagnets means for alternately latching the at least one valve rotor in the first and second magnetically latched positions.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于调节燃料流量的阀组件,其包括具有入口部分和出口部分的阀壳体,设置在入口部分和出口部分之间的至少一个阀转子,用于调节通过阀壳体的燃料流量,其中至少 一个阀转子由铁素体磁通可渗透材料形成,并且安装成在第一和第二磁性锁定位置之间的扭转弹簧的影响下在阀壳体内旋转运动,以及一对电磁体装置,用于交替地闭锁在 在第一和第二磁性锁定位置中的至少一个阀转子。

    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MODULATING FUEL FLOW FOR GAS TURBINE ENGINES
    4.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MODULATING FUEL FLOW FOR GAS TURBINE ENGINES 有权
    用于调节燃气涡轮发动机的燃油流量的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090204306A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-13

    申请号:US12368472

    申请日:2009-02-10

    CPC classification number: F02C9/285 F23R2900/00013

    Abstract: A method of combustion stability control for a gas turbine engine is provided, and includes the steps of receiving by a stability controller, information regarding environmental and operating conditions, and comparing the environmental and operating conditions to pre-programmed information to determine if a likelihood of combustion instability exists. The method further includes the steps of determining optimal fuel modulation frequency and amplitude for the environmental condition to reduce combustion instability, if a likelihood of combustion instability exists, and actuating at least one fuel modulation valve to, at the optimal fuel modulation frequency and amplitude, reduce combustion instability, if a likelihood of combustion instability exists. Systems for modulating fuel flow are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于燃气涡轮发动机的燃烧稳定性控制的方法,并且包括以下步骤:由稳定性控制器接收关于环境和操作条件的信息,以及将环境和操作条件与预编程信息进行比较,以确定是否存在 燃烧不稳定存在。 该方法还包括以下步骤:如果存在燃烧不稳定的可能性,则确定用于环境条件的最佳燃料调制频率和幅度以减少燃烧不稳定性,并且以最佳燃料调制频率和振幅致动至少一个燃料调节阀, 如果存在燃烧不稳定的可能性,则减少燃烧不稳定性。 还提供用于调节燃料流量的系统。

    Thermal management for fuel injectors
    5.
    发明授权
    Thermal management for fuel injectors 有权
    燃油喷射器的热管理

    公开(公告)号:US08387400B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-05

    申请号:US13348682

    申请日:2012-01-12

    Abstract: Methods of managing fuel temperatures in fuel injectors for gas turbine engines include cooling fuel circuits by initiating fuel flow therethrough using opened, closed, and semi-open control techniques. A fuel injector for a gas turbine engine includes a feed arm having a fuel inlet fitting for delivering fuel to at least one fuel conduit extending through the feed arm. A nozzle body depends from the feed arm and has at least one fuel circuit extending therethrough. The fuel circuit is configured and adapted to receive fuel from the feed arm and to issue fuel from an exit orifice of the nozzle body. Sensing means are provided adjacent to the at least one fuel circuit. The sensing means are configured and adapted to provide temperature feedback in order to control fuel flow in the at least one fuel circuit to maintain fuel temperature within a predetermined range.

    Abstract translation: 用于燃气涡轮发动机的燃料喷射器中的燃料温度的管理方法包括使用打开的,闭合的和半开放的控制技术启动燃料流过冷却燃料回路。 用于燃气涡轮发动机的燃料喷射器包括具有用于将燃料输送到延伸穿过进料臂的至少一个燃料管道的燃料入口配件的进料臂。 喷嘴主体由进料臂固定并具有至少一个延伸穿过其中的燃料回路。 燃料电路被构造和适于从进料臂接收燃料并从喷嘴体的出口发出燃料。 传感装置邻近于至少一个燃料电路设置。 感测装置被配置和适于提供温度反馈以便控制至少一个燃料回路中的燃料流量以将燃料温度维持在预定范围内。

    Methods and systems for modulating fuel flow for gas turbine engines
    6.
    发明授权
    Methods and systems for modulating fuel flow for gas turbine engines 有权
    用于调节燃气轮机发动机燃油流量的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08239114B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US12368472

    申请日:2009-02-10

    CPC classification number: F02C9/285 F23R2900/00013

    Abstract: A method of combustion stability control for a gas turbine engine is provided, and includes the steps of receiving by a stability controller, information regarding environmental and operating conditions, and comparing the environmental and operating conditions to pre-programmed information to determine if a likelihood of combustion instability exists. The method further includes the steps of determining optimal fuel modulation frequency and amplitude for the environmental condition to reduce combustion instability, if a likelihood of combustion instability exists, and actuating at least one fuel modulation valve to, at the optimal fuel modulation frequency and amplitude, reduce combustion instability, if a likelihood of combustion instability exists. Systems for modulating fuel flow are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于燃气涡轮发动机的燃烧稳定性控制的方法,并且包括以下步骤:由稳定性控制器接收关于环境和操作条件的信息,以及将环境和操作条件与预编程信息进行比较,以确定是否存在 燃烧不稳定存在。 该方法还包括以下步骤:如果存在燃烧不稳定的可能性,则确定用于环境条件的最佳燃料调制频率和幅度以减少燃烧不稳定性,并且以最佳燃料调制频率和振幅致动至少一个燃料调节阀, 如果存在燃烧不稳定的可能性,则减少燃烧不稳定性。 还提供用于调节燃料流量的系统。

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